Novel tree root machine

By designing a new tree root machine with a driven walking wheel and a driving wheel, the problem of labor intensity of human hand-push tree root machine in the prior art has been solved, and the further development has been achieved Efficient and flexible operation.

CN222424931UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07永康市东汇科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420270875.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-04
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing human hand-pushed tree root machine relies entirely on manual pushing to walk, resulting in high labor intensity for users and affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A new tree root machine is designed, including a frame with push handle, a rotating connection of driven walking wheel and a drive wheel. The drive wheel is driven to rotate through the drive device, and the lifting and lowering of the push handle when needed is achieved. The driving wheel and the driven walking wheel co-touch or break away from the ground, thereby assisting human walking and steering.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of manpower and drive devices, the labor intensity of users is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and flexible operation methods are provided, suitable for different operating spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel tree root machine, relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and solves the technical problem that the labor intensity of a user is high as a hand-push tree root machine is completely pushed to walk by manpower. The novel tree root machine comprises a rack with a push handle, a driven walking wheel rotationally connected to the rack and a driving wheel, and a driving device in transmission connection with the driving wheel is arranged on the rack and used for driving the driving wheel to rotate; the landing face of the driving wheel and the landing face of the driven walking wheel are arranged in a non-coplanar mode, the position of the driving wheel is higher than that of the driven walking wheel when the push handle is in a lifting state, the driving wheel and the driven walking wheel jointly land when the push handle is in a laying-down state, and then the rack is driven to move. According to the novel tree root machine, walking of the tree root machine can be achieved through combination of manpower and the driving device, the labor intensity of a user is reduced to a certain degree, and use is flexible and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a novel tree root machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, for the stumps and roots remaining after felling or tree lodging, a stump cutter is often used to crush and dig the stumps.

[0003] The tree root pickers in the prior art include large automatic tree root pickers and manual hand-push tree root pickers. The large automatic tree root pickers are relatively large in size; while the manual hand-push tree root pickers are smaller in size and more flexible in use, which is more advantageous especially in narrow operating spaces.

[0004] The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems: the manual push tree stump machine relies entirely on manual pushing, and the user has to push the tree stump machine for a long time, which is labor-intensive and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of tree root machine to solve the technical problem that the hand-push tree root machine in the prior art relies entirely on manual pushing and moving, which has high labor intensity for users; the many technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme among the many technical schemes provided by the utility model are detailed as follows.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a novel tree root machine, comprising a frame with a push handle, a driven walking wheel rotatably connected to the frame, and a driving wheel, wherein:

[0008] The frame is provided with a driving device which is transmission-connected with the driving wheel and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate;

[0009] The ground contact surface of the driving wheel and the ground contact surface of the driven walking wheel are not arranged in the same plane. When the push handle is in a raised state, the driving wheel is higher than the driven walking wheel and is off the ground. When the push handle is in a lowered state, the driving wheel and the driven walking wheel touch the ground together, thereby driving the frame to move.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the driven walking wheels is at least two, and they are located on a side of the driving wheel away from the push handle;

[0011] When the number of the driven running wheels is two, the driving wheel and the driven running wheels are arranged in a triangle structure.

[0012] Preferably, the driving device and the driving wheel are driven by a chain or a belt.

[0013] Preferably, the stump crusher includes a battery, which is electrically connected to the gasoline engine of the stump crusher and the driving device, and the battery is used to supply power to the driving device.

[0014] Preferably, the tree stump machine further comprises a gasoline engine, a shaft and a cutter disc, the shaft being rotatably connected to the frame, the cutter disc being fixed to the shaft, and the gasoline engine being used to drive the shaft to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the number of the cutter discs is one or more than two. When the number of the cutter discs is more than two, the cutter discs are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the tree stump machine further comprises a support leg, wherein the support leg is rotatably connected to the frame, and when the support leg is supported on the ground, there is a distance between the cutter disc and the ground.

[0017] Preferably, the tree root machine also includes an elastic return member, one end of which is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the support leg, and when the support leg is supported on the ground, the elastic return member is in a stretched state.

[0018] Preferably, a baffle is also provided on the frame, and the baffle is located on the side of the cutter disc.

[0019] Preferably, a protective cover is also provided on the frame, and the protective cover is arranged outside the cutter disc.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the new tree stump crusher provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: both a driven traveling wheel and a driving wheel are arranged on the frame of the tree stump crusher; when the handle is lifted to lift the tree stump crusher to crush the stump, the driving wheel is higher than the driven traveling wheel and is off the ground; the user pushes the driven traveling wheel by hand to move, and the driving wheel does not affect the crushing work of the knife disc of the tree stump crusher; when the tree stump crusher is not performing crushing work and needs to be moved, the handle is put down, and the driving wheel and the driven traveling wheel can touch the ground together; at this time, the driving wheel drives the tree stump crusher to move, and the driven traveling wheel follows the rotation, which can assist manpower and reduce the labor intensity of the user; when turning is required, the handle can be lifted, the driving wheel is off the ground, and manpower can conveniently push the tree stump crusher to turn.

[0021] The novel tree root machine can realize the movement of the tree root machine by combining manpower and a driving device, which reduces the labor intensity of the user to a certain extent and is flexible and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new tree root machine when the push handle is in the raised state;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of tree root machine from one perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the cutter disc and outriggers.

[0027] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, push handle; 3, driven walking wheel; 4, driving wheel; 51, driving sprocket; 52, driven sprocket; 6, gasoline engine; 7, cutter head; 8, support leg; 9, elastic reset member; 10, rotating shaft; 11, baffle; 12, protective cover; 13, switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "side" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The existing tree root machine includes large automatic tree root machine and manual push tree root machine. The large automatic tree root machine is large in size, while the manual push tree root machine is small in size and more flexible to use, especially for narrow operating space. The manual push tree root machine relies entirely on manual pushing to move. The user pushes the tree root machine for a long time, which is labor-intensive and affects work efficiency.

[0032] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a new type of tree root machine, which can realize the movement of the tree root machine by combining manpower and a driving device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the user to a certain extent, and the use is flexible and convenient.

[0033] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 4 The technical solution provided by the utility model is described in more detail.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] The new tree root machine provided by the utility model comprises a frame 1 with a push handle 2, a driven walking wheel 3 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a driving wheel 4, wherein: a driving device is arranged on the frame 1 and is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 4, for driving the driving wheel 4 to rotate; the ground contacting surface of the driving wheel 4 and the ground contacting surface of the driven walking wheel 3 are not arranged in the same plane, and the position of the driving wheel 4 is higher than the driven walking wheel 3 when the push handle 2 is in the raised state, and the driving wheel 4 and the driven walking wheel 3 touch the ground together when the push handle 2 is in the lowered state, thereby driving the frame 1 to move.

[0036] The push handle 2 is used for manual holding. When the position of the driving wheel 4 is higher than the driven walking wheel 3 when the push handle 2 is in the raised state, the user can push the push handle 2 by hand to move the tree root machine.

[0037] Figure 1 The middle is a schematic diagram of a state when the user lifts the push handle 2 and the driving wheel 4 is higher than the driven running wheel 3 and off the ground. When the user puts down the push handle 2, the rear part of the frame 1 descends, the driving wheel 4 and the driven running wheel 3 touch the ground together, and the driving wheel 4 drives the frame 1 to move, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the user.

[0038] The stump crusher of the present embodiment has both driven wheels 3 and driving wheels 4 on its frame 1. When the push handle 2 lifts the stump crusher to crush the stump, the driving wheel 4 is higher than the driven wheels 3 and leaves the ground. The user pushes the driven wheels 3 by hand, and the driving wheel 4 does not affect the crushing work of the blade 7 of the stump crusher.

[0039] When the stump crusher is not performing crushing work and needs to be moved, the handle is put down, and the driving wheel 4 and the driven walking wheel 3 can touch the ground together. At this time, the driving wheel 4 drives the stump crusher to move, and the driven walking wheel 3 follows the rotation, which can assist manpower and reduce the labor intensity of the user.

[0040] When steering is required, the handle can be lifted, the driving wheel 4 is off the ground, and the tree root machine can be easily pushed to turn by manpower.

[0041] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are at least two driven wheels 3, which are located on the side of the driving wheel 4 away from the push handle 2; in this embodiment, there are two driven wheels 3, and the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheels 3 are arranged in a triangular structure.

[0042] That is, the two driven wheels 3 and the driving wheel 4 are respectively located at the three end points of an equilateral triangle, which can improve stability. When the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 3 are on the ground together, the driving wheel 4 can drive the tree root machine to move stably.

[0043] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving device and the driving wheel 4 are driven by a chain or a belt. Specifically, the driving device can be a brushless motor, see Figure 3 As shown, the output end of the brushless motor is connected to a driving sprocket 51, and the driving wheel 4 is connected to a driven sprocket 52. The driving sprocket 51 and the driven sprocket 52 are driven by a chain. When the brushless motor is working, it can drive the wheel 4 to rotate.

[0044] Prior art rooters include a cutting disc which is driven by a gasoline engine on the rooter.

[0045] The driving device in this embodiment can be powered by an external power supply alone, or, as an optional implementation, the tree root machine in this embodiment includes a battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the gasoline engine 6 and the driving device of the tree root machine, and the battery is used to power the driving device.

[0046] In this embodiment, when the gasoline engine 6 is running, the generator coil charges the battery (this is an existing mature technology), and the battery supplies power to the drive device (brushless motor), thereby ensuring the normal operation of the drive device (brushless motor), and further ensuring that the drive wheel 4 can work stably.

[0047] See also Figure 1 As shown, a switch 13 is provided at the upper end of the push handle 2, and the switch 13 is electrically connected to the drive device and is used to control the drive device to start or shut down. When the user holds the push handle 2, the drive device and the drive wheel 4 can be started or shut down, and the operation is convenient.

[0048] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the tree root machine also includes a shaft (not marked) and a cutter disc 7, the shaft is rotatably connected to the frame 1, the cutter disc 7 is fixed to the shaft, and the gasoline engine 6 is used to drive the shaft to rotate. Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of the cutter discs 7 on the same shaft is more than two ( Figure 4 The number of the middle cutter discs 7 is two, but not limited to this number, and the cutter discs 7 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shaft.

[0049] The method of driving the shaft to rotate by the gasoline engine 6 is an existing mature technology. The above structure is provided with more than two cutter discs 7, which can greatly improve the efficiency of crushing tree stumps.

[0050] At the initial start-up of the cutter disc 7, if the cutter disc 7 touches the ground, it is easy to cause the cutter disc 7 to be difficult to start and the cutter disc 7 to be easily damaged.

[0051] For the above questions, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the tree root machine also includes a leg 8, which is rotatably connected to the frame 1. For details, see Figure 4 As shown, the legs 8 are rotatably connected to the frame 1 via the rotating shaft 1010. When the legs 8 are supported on the ground, there is a distance between the cutter disc 7 and the ground.

[0052] When the cutter disc 7 is not working, or before the cutter disc 7 is started, the legs 8 are used to support the cutter disc 7 on the ground so that the cutter disc 7 is located above the ground, which can prevent the cutter disc 7 from starting up and facilitate the smooth start of the cutter disc 7.

[0053] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 4 As shown, the tree root machine also includes an elastic reset member 9, one end of the elastic reset member 9 is connected to the frame 1, and the other end is connected to the support leg 8. When the support leg 8 is supported on the ground, the elastic reset member 9 is in a stretched state.

[0054] The elastic reset member 9 may be a tension spring. Specifically, the elastic reset member 9 may be connected to the frame 1 and the leg 8 via a bolt and nut assembly.

[0055] When the cutter disc 7 is located above the ground, the legs 8 are rotated and supported on the ground; when the cutter disc 7 is required to perform crushing work, the legs 8 are rotated around the rotating shaft 10, the legs 8 are no longer supported on the ground, and the cutter disc 7 can contact the stump.

[0056] The specific implementation method of “rotating the supporting leg 8 around the rotating shaft 10 ” is, for example, the user holds the supporting leg 8 and rotates it, or applies an external force to the supporting leg 8 with the foot to rotate the supporting leg 8 , and so on.

[0057] The elastic restoring member 9 can utilize the elastic restoring force to pull the supporting leg 8 to rotate when the user holds the supporting leg 8 to rotate, or when the user applies an external force to the supporting leg 8 with the foot, thereby reducing the force applied by the user and being easy to use.

[0058] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 4 As shown, a baffle 11 is also provided on the frame 1, and the baffle 11 is located on the side of the cutter disc 7. The baffle 11 can prevent the debris from splashing from the side when the cutter disc 7 crushes the stump to a certain extent, thereby protecting the user and improving the safety performance of use.

[0059] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a protective cover 12 is also provided on the frame 1 , and the protective cover 12 is arranged outside the cutter disc 7 .

[0060] The protective cover 12 is covered on the upper part of the cutter disc 7, which can prevent the debris from splashing upward when the cutter disc 7 crushes the stump to a certain extent, thereby protecting the user and improving the safety performance of use.

[0061] The tree root machine of this embodiment can be used in the following three situations:

[0062] When the stump crusher is crushing the stumps, the push handle 2 is lifted, the driving wheel 4 is higher than the driven running wheel 3 and leaves the ground, the user pushes the push handle 2 by hand, the driven running wheel 3 rotates under the human power, so that the stump crusher can crush the stumps while moving, and the driving wheel 4 does not affect the crushing work of the knife disc 7 of the stump crusher.

[0063] When the stump crusher is not performing crushing work and needs to be moved, the handle is put down, and the driving wheel 4 and the driven walking wheel 3 touch the ground together. At this time, the driving wheel 4 drives the stump crusher to move in a straight line, and the driven walking wheel 3 follows the rotation, which can assist manpower and reduce the labor intensity of the user.

[0064] When steering is required, the handle can be lifted, the driving wheel 4 is off the ground, and the tree root machine can be easily pushed to turn by manpower.

[0065] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0066] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0067] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A new type of tree root machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame with a push handle, a driven walking wheel rotatably connected to the frame, and a driving wheel, wherein: The frame is provided with a driving device which is transmission-connected with the driving wheel and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate; The ground contact surface of the driving wheel and the ground contact surface of the driven walking wheel are not arranged in the same plane, and the position of the driving wheel is higher than the driven walking wheel when the push handle is in the raised state, and the driving wheel and the driven walking wheel touch the ground together when the push handle is in the lowered state, thereby driving the frame to move.

2. The new tree root machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the driven running wheels is at least two and they are located on a side of the driving wheel away from the push handle; When the number of the driven running wheels is two, the driving wheel and the driven running wheels are arranged in a triangle structure.

3. The new tree root machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving device and the driving wheel are driven by a chain or a belt.

4. The new tree root machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stump grinder includes a battery, which is electrically connected to the gasoline engine of the stump grinder and the driving device, and the battery is used to supply power to the driving device.

5. The new tree root machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tree root machine also includes a gasoline engine, a shaft and a cutter disc. The shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the cutter disc is fixed on the shaft, and the gasoline engine is used to drive the shaft to rotate.

6. The new tree root machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the cutter discs is one or more than two. When the number of the cutter discs is more than two, the cutter discs are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shaft.

7. The new tree root machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tree root machine also includes a support leg, which is rotatably connected to the frame. When the support leg is supported on the ground, there is a distance between the cutter disc and the ground.

8. The new tree root machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tree root machine also includes an elastic reset member, one end of which is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the support leg. When the support leg is supported on the ground, the elastic reset member is in a stretched state.

9. The new tree root machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a baffle, which is located on the side of the cutter disc.

10. The new tree root machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged outside the cutter disc.

Citation Information

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