Garbage bin percolate grating dredging equipment
By designing a dredging equipment for the leachate grille of the garbage silo, the problem of low production efficiency of waste power plants caused by blockage of the leachate grille is solved, and efficient leachate discharge and safe production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038693.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The leachate grille of the garbage silo is often unable to be effectively discharged due to blockage of attachments, resulting in unstable waste fermentation and reduced calorific value of the garbage entering the furnace, affecting the production economic benefits of the waste power plant and posing a risk of safety production.
A garbage silo leachate grid dredging equipment is designed, including a mounting base, a driver and a dredging device. The dredging device is composed of multiple guides. The drive drives the dredging device to move forward and backward, and the guide is inserted from the grille and guides the leachate to be discharged.
Efficient dredging of the leachate grille has been achieved, reducing the number of times maintenance personnel enters dangerous areas, reducing the risk of production safety, and improving dredging efficiency.
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Figure CN222427308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage bin leachate treatment, and in particular relates to a garbage bin leachate grille dredging device. Background Art
[0002] Garbage-to-energy incineration technology is the preferred method of waste disposal in most cities in my country, and garbage bins are the main places for domestic waste to be piled up. Domestic waste generally needs to be piled up in the garbage bin for 3 to 7 days to allow it to fully ferment, reduce the water content of the garbage, and increase the calorific value of the garbage entering the furnace. The leachate in the garbage bin has complex water quality, poor fluidity, and high organic matter concentration. The soil, plastic and other substances in the domestic garbage are easily attached to the leachate grid, and the grid is often blocked, and the leachate cannot be effectively discharged from the garbage bin. Too much leachate in the garbage bin will seriously affect the fermentation of the garbage, reduce the calorific value of the garbage entering the furnace, and cannot ensure the stable combustion of the garbage, which seriously affects the production and economic benefits of the garbage power plant.
[0003] The existing garbage bin leachate grille blockage mainly relies on manual unblocking. The on-site ventilation conditions are poor, there are many toxic and harmful gases, there are production safety risks, the workload and labor intensity of the operators are high, and the leachate grille unblocking effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a garbage bin leachate grille dredging device to replace manual dredging of the garbage bin leachate grille blockage.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a garbage bin leachate grille dredging device, comprising:
[0006] A mounting seat, used for being arranged in a channel space outside a garbage bin;
[0007] A driver disposed on the mounting seat; and
[0008] The dredging device is installed at the moving end of the driver and is used to dredge the garbage bin grille;
[0009] The dredging device includes a plurality of dredging members, which are used to be inserted into the garbage bin from the grille and guide the leachate to be discharged.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the dredging device comprises:
[0011] A mounting plate, fixed to the moving end of the drive;
[0012] A plurality of the guide members are mounted on a side of the mounting plate facing the grille by means of bolts.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the drainage member includes a front end portion, a middle portion, and a rear end portion;
[0014] The front end portion is tapered;
[0015] The rear end portion is provided with a threaded hole.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, a flow channel is provided inside the middle portion;
[0017] The upper portion and / or the side wall of the middle portion are provided with a plurality of liquid inlets communicating with the flow channel;
[0018] At least one liquid outlet is arranged at the lower part of the end of the middle part.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present application, the front end of the middle portion is a large-diameter end, and the rear end is a small-diameter end.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the mounting base comprises:
[0021] A base, wherein embedded bolts are arranged inside;
[0022] H-shaped steel, installed on the base with embedded bolts;
[0023] The first support is fixed on the H-shaped steel;
[0024] The second support is fixed on the first support, and a cantilever steel is arranged on the side wall of the second support facing the grille for installing the fixing part of the driver.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present application, the driver includes a cylinder.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present application, the end of the fixing portion of the driver is connected to the second support via a limiting plate.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the garbage bin leachate grille dredging equipment of the utility model drives the dredging device to move forward and backward through a driver, and the dredging pieces on the dredging device are inserted from the grille gaps to lead out the leachate, thereby achieving dredging of the leachate grille; the use of the dredging equipment reduces the number of times maintenance personnel enter the leachate room, reduces on-site safety production risks, and improves the efficiency of dredging the leaking liquid grille.
[0028] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the garbage bin leachate grille dredging device of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drainage member of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drainage member of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drainage member of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure:
[0036] Mounting seat 1, base 11, embedded bolts 111, H-shaped steel 12, first support 13, second support 14, cantilever steel 141, garbage bin 2, grille 21, driver 3, movable end 31, fixed portion 32, limit plate 33, dredging device 4, dredging member 41, front end portion 411, middle portion 412, flow channel 4121, liquid inlet 4122, liquid outlet 4123, rear end portion 413, threaded hole 4131, mounting plate 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, a garbage bin leachate grille dredging device comprises: a mounting seat 1, which is used to be set in the channel between the outer sides of the garbage bin 2; a driver 3, which is set on the mounting seat 1; and a dredging device 4, which is installed at the moving end 31 of the driver 3 and is used to dredge the grille 21 of the garbage bin 2; wherein the dredging device 4 comprises a plurality of dredging members 41, which are used to be inserted into the garbage bin 2 from the grille 21 and guide the leachate to be discharged.
[0039] Specifically, the dredging device 4 includes: a mounting plate 42 fixed to the moving end 31 of the driver 3; and a plurality of dredging members 41 mounted on a side of the mounting plate 42 facing the grille 21 by bolts.
[0040] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Preferably, the guide member 41 includes a front end portion 411, a middle portion 412 and a rear end portion 413; the front end portion 411 is conical; and the rear end portion 413 is provided with a threaded hole 4131.
[0041] In this embodiment, the conical front end portion 411 is convenient for inserting into the blocked portion in the grille 21; the threaded hole 4131 can facilitate the installation of the drainage member 41 on the mounting plate 42 by bolts, and the drainage member 41 is connected by bolts, which is convenient for adjustment and replacement, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment.
[0042] See also Figure 2 As a preferred embodiment of the guide member 41, a flow channel 4121 is arranged inside the middle portion 412; a plurality of liquid inlets 4122 connected to the flow channel 4121 are arranged on the upper portion and / or the side wall of the middle portion 412; and at least one liquid outlet 4123 is arranged at the lower portion of the end of the middle portion 412.
[0043] In this embodiment, after the drainage member 41 is inserted into the grille 21 , the liquid outlet 4123 can be located outside the garbage bin 2 , and the leachate enters the flow channel 4121 through the liquid inlet 4122 and is discharged from the liquid outlet 4123 .
[0044] For further information, see Figure 2 The front end of the middle portion 412 is a small diameter end, and the rear end is a large diameter end, so that it is convenient for the drainage piece 41 to be inserted into the blocking portion as a whole.
[0045] See also Figure 3 As another preferred embodiment of the drainage member 41, the front end of the middle portion 412 is a large-diameter end, and the end is a small-diameter end.
[0046] In this embodiment, after the drainage piece 41 is inserted into the garbage in the grille 21, the large diameter end can play a role in expanding the hole, so that the outer wall of the middle part 412 has a taper, so that the leachate can easily flow out from the gap between the garbage hole and the outer wall of the middle part 412, and the leachate can also be effectively discharged.
[0047] On this basis, see Figure 4As a further preferred embodiment, a flow channel 4121 is arranged inside the middle portion 412; a plurality of liquid inlets 4122 connected to the flow channel 4121 are arranged on the upper portion and / or the side wall of the middle portion 412; at least one liquid outlet 4123 is arranged at the lower portion of the end of the middle portion 412; and the front end of the middle portion 412 is a large-diameter end, and the end is a small-diameter end.
[0048] In this embodiment, the leachate can flow out along the gap between the garbage hole and the outer wall of the middle part 412, or can be discharged from the liquid outlet 4123.
[0049] See also Figure 1 Specifically, the mounting base 1 includes: a base 11, which is provided with embedded bolts 111; an H-shaped steel 12, which is installed on the base 11 by the embedded bolts 111; a first support 13, which is fixed on the H-shaped steel 12; a second support 14, which is fixed on the first support 13, and a cantilever steel 141 is provided on the side wall of the second support 14 facing the grille 21, which is used to install the fixing portion 32 of the driver 3.
[0050] In this embodiment, the base 11, H-shaped steel 12, first support 13, and second support 14 are reasonably modularized and light in weight, which is convenient for on-site transportation by staff and avoids the installation of other auxiliary equipment in the leachate room. They are all connected by bolts to facilitate on-site installation; there is no need to use open flames, reducing safety risks.
[0051] Optionally, the driver 3 may be, but is not limited to, a cylinder.
[0052] In this embodiment, optionally, the end of the fixed portion 32 of the driver 3 is connected to the second support 14 via a limit plate 33; the limit plate 33 can reduce the pressure exerted by the end of the driver 3 on the second support 14 when the driver 3 is working, and can further prevent displacement of the cylinder when the cylinder is working.
[0053] To sum up, the garbage bin leachate grille dredging equipment of the utility model has a simple structure, and the components are fixed by bolts, which reduces the workload of on-site construction; the equipment has low maintenance costs, and the movement of the equipment is only the linear movement of the hydraulic cylinder. Daily maintenance only needs to check the wear of the dredging parts and the use of the hydraulic cylinder; the equipment has a good dredging effect, and the output of the hydraulic cylinder replaces the manual output, and the dredging distance is longer. At the same time, the workload and work intensity of the workers are reduced, and the safety production risks on site are reduced; the equipment has strong adaptability, and the size and layout of the grilles of different garbage power plants are different. The equipment adjusts the size layout and support height of the dredging parts according to the size and layout of the on-site grilles to meet the needs of different garbage power plants; the limit plate can further prevent the cylinder from displacing when working.
[0054] The various devices selected in this application (components whose specific structures are not described) are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0055] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0057] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A garbage bin leachate grille dredging device, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat (1) is used to be arranged in a channel outside the garbage bin (2); A driver (3) is arranged on the mounting seat (1); as well as The dredging device (4) is installed at the moving end (31) of the driver (3) and is used to dredge the grille (21) of the garbage bin (2); wherein The dredging device (4) comprises a plurality of dredging members (41) which are used to be inserted into the garbage bin (2) from the grille (21) and guide the leachate to be discharged; The dredging device (4) comprises: A mounting plate (42) fixed to the moving end (31) of the driver (3); A plurality of the drainage members (41) are mounted on a side of the mounting plate (42) facing the grille (21) by means of bolts; The drainage member (41) comprises a front end portion (411), a middle portion (412) and a rear end portion (413); The front end portion (411) is conical; The rear end portion (413) is provided with a threaded hole (4131); A flow channel (4121) is provided inside the middle portion (412); The upper portion and / or the side wall of the middle portion (412) are provided with a plurality of liquid inlets (4122) in communication with the flow channel (4121); At least one liquid outlet (4123) is provided at the lower portion of the end of the middle portion (412).
2. The garbage bin leachate grille dredging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front end of the middle part (412) is a small-diameter end, and the rear end is a large-diameter end.
3. The garbage bin leachate grille dredging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front end of the middle part (412) is a large-diameter end, and the rear end is a small-diameter end.
4. The garbage bin leachate grille dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) comprises: A base (11) having embedded bolts (111) disposed therein; The H-shaped steel (12) is mounted on the base (11) by means of embedded bolts (111); A first support (13) is fixed on the H-shaped steel (12); The second support (14) is fixed on the first support (13), and a cantilever steel (141) is provided on the side wall of the second support (14) facing the grille (21) for mounting the fixing portion (32) of the driver (3).
5. The garbage bin leachate grille dredging device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driver (3) comprises a cylinder.
6. The garbage bin leachate grille dredging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the fixing portion (32) of the driver (3) is connected to the second support (14) via a limiting plate (33).
Citation Information
Cited By
Guiding and discharging anti-blocking system for leachate in garbage bin
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