Household garbage recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage recycling device which comprises a supporting frame, a processing part is installed on the top of the supporting frame, and the processing part comprises a conveying part, a garbage collecting part and a garbage collecting part, the auger is arranged on the inner side of the conveying part and used for guiding the household garbage; the storage box is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame and used for receiving filtered sewage in the conveying part; and the adjusting part is installed on the upper side of the supporting frame and used for conducting water squeezing forming treatment on the household garbage, and the adjusting part comprises a shell installed on the right side of the bottom of the conveying part. According to the household garbage recycling device, the air cylinder assembly adjusts the horizontal position of the second filter plate so that the second filter plate can be contained in the frame, the shell scrapes the upper surface of the second filter plate, attached excess materials can be promoted to fall off, two sets of pressing plates can be reset, formed garbage can fall into the recycling box, and a water pump, a three-way valve, a water passing pipe, a water spraying plate, a branch pipe and a water spraying ring are matched with one another; the dredging of the second filter plate is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of household waste recycling technology, specifically a household waste recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] When recycling household waste, appropriate recycling devices are required. Referring to a household waste recycling device with patent authorization number CN216104077U, it includes a support frame. A first processing box and a second processing box are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame. A drain valve is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the second processing box, achieving solid-liquid separation of household waste and separation of clumps, facilitating subsequent waste processing by users. As described in the aforementioned patent, existing household waste recycling devices often retain excessive impurities at the waste compression and filtering end. After the device has finished compressing the waste, it is often difficult to unclog the filtering end, affecting the subsequent filtration of waste liquid in the waste. Furthermore, the device has poor cleaning effect on the residual material adhering to the compression end, thus increasing subsequent processing steps and affecting the device's efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a household waste recycling device, which solves the problems of poor treatment effect on the filter side of the pressurized end, easy blockage, and reduced efficiency of the device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a household waste recycling device, comprising a support frame, wherein a processing component for household waste recycling is mounted on the top of the support frame, the processing component comprising:

[0005] A conveyor unit, installed on top of the support frame, is used for the inlet and conveying of crushed municipal solid waste;

[0006] An auger, installed inside the conveyor, is used to guide household waste.

[0007] A storage tank, located on the upper side of the support frame, is used to receive filtered wastewater from the conveyor.

[0008] An adjusting component, installed on the upper side of a support frame, is used for the dewatering and molding of domestic waste. The adjusting component includes a housing installed on the bottom right side of the conveyor. An extrusion component for waste extrusion is installed inside the housing. A second filter plate for wastewater filtration is horizontally slidably connected to the lower side of the housing near the extrusion component. A frame slidably connected to the second filter plate is installed on the left side of the housing. A water spray plate for unblocking the second filter plate is installed at the upper end of the frame. A cylinder assembly for adjusting the horizontal position of the second filter plate is installed on the support frame. A water pump for supplying water to the water spray plate is installed on the support frame. A three-way valve for guiding water pumping is installed on the upper side of the water pump. A water pipe fixedly connected to the water spray plate is provided on the upper side of the three-way valve.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying component includes a conveying shell mounted on top of a support frame, a feed hopper mounted on the top left side of the conveying shell, a first filter plate for filtering moisture from crushed waste mounted at the bottom middle of the conveying shell, a rotatable connection between the inner side of the conveying shell and an auger, a motor for driving the auger to rotate mounted on the right side of the conveying shell, a housing located near the lower side of the first filter plate at the bottom of the conveying shell, a conduit fixedly connected and communicating with a storage tank mounted on the bottom of the housing, and a discharge port communicating with the top of the housing located on the bottom right side of the conveying shell.

[0010] Preferably, the motor output end is coaxially and fixedly connected to the auger, the first filter plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the conveying shell and the inner wall of the first filter plate are both in contact with the auger.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion component includes two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies respectively installed on the left and right sides of the housing. The extended sides of the two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies are equipped with pressure plates near the inner end of the housing. The bottom of the two sets of pressure plates are in contact with the top of the first filter plate. A water spray ring for cleaning the pressure plate and the inner wall of the housing is installed on the top edge of the housing. A branch pipe fixedly connected to a three-way valve is installed on the left side of the water spray ring.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the water spray ring is provided with several second water spray holes that communicate with the branch pipe, and the two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing.

[0013] Preferably, the water pump is equipped with a water pumping pipe at its pumping end, and the bottom of the spray plate is provided with a plurality of first spray holes that are connected to the water pipe. Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides a household waste recycling device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. This household waste recycling device, through the adjustment components and cylinder assembly within the device, adjusts the horizontal position of the second filter plate, causing it to retract into the frame. The housing scrapes the upper surface of the second filter plate, promoting the shedding of adhering residual material, allowing the two sets of pressure plates to reset, and the formed waste falls into the recycling bin. The water pump, three-way valve, water pipe, spray plate, branch pipe, and spray ring work together to unclog the second filter plate, reducing the impact on subsequent sewage filtration, and cleaning the second filter plate, pressure plates, and inner wall of the housing, reducing subsequent cleaning steps and improving the efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. This household waste recycling device, by setting up a conveyor inside the device, the motor drives the auger to rotate, and the crushed household waste is introduced into the conveying shell through the feed hopper. The rotating auger conveys the waste in the conveying shell. Some of the waste liquid in the waste is introduced into the storage tank through the first filter plate, the machine shell and the conduit. The waste is discharged by the auger through the lower right end of the conveying shell, realizing the preliminary filtration of waste liquid in the waste and reducing the burden of subsequent wastewater filtration in the waste. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the conveying component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the extruded part of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Conveying component; 21. Conveying shell; 22. Feed hopper; 23. First filter plate; 24. Motor; 25. Machine casing; 26. Conduit; 3. Screwdriver; 4. Storage tank; 5. Adjusting component; 51. Shell; 52. Extrusion component; 521. Hydraulic cylinder assembly; 522. Pressure plate; 523. Branch pipe; 524. Water spray ring; 53. Second filter plate; 54. Frame; 55. Water spray plate; 56. Cylinder assembly; 57. Water pump; 58. Three-way valve; 59. Water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] See Figures 1-4 This utility model provides the following two technical solutions:

[0024] First embodiment: A household waste recycling device includes a support frame 1, and a processing component for household waste recycling is installed on the top of the support frame 1. The processing component includes: a conveyor 2, installed on the top of the support frame 1 for crushing and conveying household waste; an auger 3, disposed inside the conveyor 2 for guiding household waste; and a storage tank 4, disposed on the upper side of the support frame 1 for receiving filtered wastewater inside the conveyor 2.

[0025] Adjusting component 5, installed on the upper side of support frame 1 for processing municipal solid waste by squeezing and molding, includes a housing 51 installed on the bottom right side of conveyor 2, an extrusion component 52 for squeezing waste installed inside the housing 51, a second filter plate 53 for filtering sewage horizontally slidably connected to the lower side of housing 51 near the extrusion component 52, the second filter plate 53 is provided with a number of second filter holes, a frame 54 slidably connected to the second filter plate 53 is installed on the left side of housing 51, a spray plate 55 for clearing the second filter plate 53 is installed at the upper end of frame 54, a cylinder assembly 56 for adjusting the horizontal position of the second filter plate 53 is installed on support frame 1, the extended end of cylinder assembly 56 is fixedly connected to the second filter plate 53, a water pump 57 for supplying water to spray plate 55 is installed on support frame 1, a three-way valve 58 for guiding water pumping is installed on the upper side of water pump 57, and a water pipe 59 fixedly connected to spray plate 55 is provided on the upper side of three-way valve 58.

[0026] The extrusion component 52 includes two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies 521 respectively installed on the left and right sides of the housing 51. Pressure plates 522 are installed on the extended sides of the two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies 521 near the inner end of the housing 51. The bottoms of both pressure plates 522 are in contact with the top of the first filter plate 23. A water spray ring 524 for cleaning the pressure plates 522 and the inner wall of the housing 51 is installed on the top edge inside the housing 51. A branch pipe 523 fixedly connected to a three-way valve 58 is installed on the left side of the water spray ring 524. The bottom of the water spray ring 524 has several second water spray holes communicating with the branch pipe 523. The two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies 521 are symmetrically arranged in the housing 51. On both sides; a water pump 57 is equipped with a water pump pipe at the water pump end, and the bottom of the spray plate 55 is provided with several first spray holes connected to the water pipe 59; the cylinder assembly 56 adjusts the horizontal position of the second filter plate 53 so that it is retracted into the frame 54, the housing 51 scrapes the upper surface of the second filter plate 53 to promote the removal of the attached residual material, so that the two sets of pressure plates 522 are reset, and the formed garbage falls into the recycling bin. The water pump 57, three-way valve 58, water pipe 59, spray plate 55, branch pipe 523, and spray ring 524 work together to unclog the second filter plate 53 and clean the pressure plate 522 and the inner wall of the housing 51.

[0027] The main difference between the second implementation method and the first implementation method is that:

[0028] The conveying component 2 includes a conveying shell 21 installed on the top of the support frame 1. A feed hopper 22 is installed on the top left side of the conveying shell 21. A first filter plate 23 for filtering moisture in crushed waste is installed at the bottom middle of the conveying shell 21. The first filter plate 23 is provided with a number of first filter holes. A water outlet trough is provided on the side of the conveying shell 21 near the first filter plate 23. The inner side of the conveying shell 21 is rotatably connected to the auger 3. A motor 24 for driving the auger 3 to rotate is installed on the right side of the conveying shell 21. A machine housing 25 is provided on the bottom of the conveying shell 21 near the lower side of the first filter plate 23. A conduit 26 fixedly connected and communicating with the storage box 4 is installed at the bottom of the machine housing 25. A discharge port communicating with the top of the housing 51 is provided on the bottom right side of the conveying shell 21.

[0029] The output end of the motor 24 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the auger 3. The first filter plate 23 is an arc-shaped plate. The inner walls of the conveying shell 21 and the first filter plate 23 are in contact with the auger 3. The motor 24 drives the auger 3 to rotate, and the crushed domestic waste is introduced into the conveying shell 21 through the feed hopper 22. The rotating auger 3 conveys the waste in the conveying shell 21. Some of the waste liquid in the waste is introduced into the storage tank 4 through the first filter plate 23, the machine shell 25, and the conduit 26. The waste is discharged by the auger 3 through the lower right end of the conveying shell 21, realizing the preliminary filtration of the waste liquid in the waste.

[0030] Furthermore, all content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used.

[0031] When in use, the user starts the motor 24, which drives the auger 3 to rotate. The crushed domestic waste is fed into the conveying shell 21 through the feed hopper 22. The rotating auger 3 transports the waste in the conveying shell 21. Some of the waste liquid in the waste is fed into the storage tank 4 through the first filter plate 23, the machine shell 25, and the conduit 26. After the waste is transported to the right side of the conveying shell 21 by the auger 3, it is fed into the second filter plate 53 of the shell 51 from the discharge port. After the waste on the second filter plate 53 accumulates to a suitable height, the motor 24 is turned off, and the two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies 521 squeeze the waste through the two sets of pressure plates 522. The water in the waste is squeezed out and falls into the water collection tank through the second filter plate 53. After the waste is squeezed into shape, the water collection tank is removed.

[0032] A recycling bin is placed under the second filter plate 53. The cylinder assembly 56 adjusts the horizontal position of the second filter plate 53 so that it is retracted into the frame 54. The housing 51 scrapes the upper surface of the second filter plate 53 to promote the removal of the attached residual material, allowing the two sets of pressure plates 522 to reset. The formed waste falls into the recycling bin, achieving effective dehydration and forming of the waste. The above processing operation is repeated. After processing is completed, the recycling bin is removed. A receiving shell is placed at the bottom of the frame 54 and the housing 51. The water pump 57 is turned on. The water pump 57 draws external water through the water pipe. Then, the water sprays the second filter plate 53 in the frame 54 through the three-way valve 58, the water pipe 59, and the water spray plate 55 to clean it, thereby clearing the second filter holes in the second filter plate 53. The second three-way valve 58 is reversed. At this time, the water sprays the surface of the housing 51 and the pressure plate 522 through the branch pipe 523 and the water spray ring 524 to clean it.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A domestic waste recycling device comprising a support frame (1), characterised in that: The top of the support frame (1) is equipped with a processing component for the recycling and treatment of domestic waste, the processing component comprising: Conveying component (2), installed on top of support frame (1) for crushing and conveying domestic waste; Screw (3) is installed inside the conveyor (2) for guiding domestic waste; Storage tank (4) is set on the upper side of support frame (1) to receive filtered sewage inside conveying component (2); An adjusting component (5) is installed on the upper side of the support frame (1) for the dewatering and molding of domestic waste. The adjusting component (5) includes a housing (51) installed on the bottom right side of the conveyor (2). An extruder (52) for waste extrusion is installed inside the housing (51). A second filter plate (53) for wastewater filtration is horizontally slidably connected to the lower side of the housing (51) near the extruder (52). A frame (54) slidably connected to the second filter plate (53) is installed on the left side of the housing (51). The upper end of the frame (54) is equipped with a water spray plate (55) for clearing the second filter plate (53). The support frame (1) is equipped with a cylinder assembly (56) for adjusting the horizontal position of the second filter plate (53). The support frame (1) is equipped with a water pump (57) for supplying water to the water spray plate (55). The upper side of the water pump (57) is equipped with a three-way valve (58) for guiding water pumping. The upper side of the three-way valve (58) is provided with a water pipe (59) fixedly connected to the water spray plate (55).

2. The device for recycling household waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying component (2) includes a conveying shell (21) installed on the top of the support frame (1). A feed hopper (22) is installed on the top left side of the conveying shell (21). A first filter plate (23) for filtering moisture in crushed waste is installed at the middle bottom of the conveying shell (21). The inner side of the conveying shell (21) is rotatably connected to the auger (3). A motor (24) for driving the auger (3) to rotate is installed on the right side of the conveying shell (21). A housing (25) is provided at the bottom of the conveying shell (21) near the lower side of the first filter plate (23). A conduit (26) is installed at the bottom of the housing (25) and is fixedly connected to and communicates with the storage box (4). A discharge port communicating with the top of the housing (51) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the conveying shell (21).

3. The device for recycling household waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (24) is coaxially fixedly connected to the auger (3). The first filter plate (23) is an arc-shaped plate. The inner wall of the conveying shell (21) and the first filter plate (23) are both in contact with the auger (3).

4. The device for recycling household waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion component (52) includes two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies (521) respectively installed on the left and right sides of the housing (51). The extended sides of the two sets of hydraulic cylinder assemblies (521) are equipped with pressure plates (522) near the inner end of the housing (51). The bottom of the two sets of pressure plates (522) are in contact with the top of the first filter plate (23). A water spray ring (524) for cleaning the pressure plate (522) and the inner wall of the housing (51) is installed on the top edge of the inner wall of the housing (51). A branch pipe (523) fixedly connected to a three-way valve (58) is installed on the left side of the water spray ring (524).

5. The device for recycling household waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spraying ring (524) is provided with a plurality of second water spraying holes communicated with the branch pipes (523), and two groups of the hydraulic cylinder assemblies (521) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell (51).

6. The device for recycling household waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (57) is provided with a water pumping pipe at a water pumping end, and the water spraying plate (55) is provided with a plurality of first water spraying holes communicated with the water pipes (59).

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