Heat treatment clamp
By using a synchronization mechanism and a driving mechanism in the heat treatment fixture, three-party synchronous force application of shaft parts is achieved, which solves the problem of difficulty in fixing the material in a center, and improves the uniformity of heating and the convenience of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421092899.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing heat treatment technology processes shaft materials, it is difficult to achieve centering fixation of the materials, resulting in uneven heating and cumbersome operation.
A heat treatment fixture is designed, using a synchronization mechanism and a driving mechanism. Through the meshing transmission of worm, worm gear and gear, three-party synchronous force is implemented to ensure that the material is clamped and fixed in the center.
Effective centering clamping of cylindrical parts is achieved, ensuring average heating and simplicity of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222434522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment devices, in particular to a heat treatment fixture. Background Art
[0002] Heat treatment is a comprehensive process that controls the performance of materials by heating, keeping them warm, and cooling them in a certain medium, and by changing the surface or internal structure of the materials. High-frequency heat treatment uses high-frequency induction heating (IH) based on electromagnetic induction to harden the surface of metal parts by rapidly (in seconds) heating them to high temperatures and then rapidly cooling them. Since it can improve the wear resistance, fatigue strength, and toughness of metal parts, it is widely used in the fields of automobiles, construction and civil engineering machinery, and machine tool parts.
[0003] Publication No. CN219385223U discloses a high-frequency heat treatment device, including a water reservoir, a power box is fixedly installed on one side of the water reservoir, and a coil is rotatably connected to the power box, a flip assembly is arranged inside the power box, and the flip assembly is used to provide power for the rotation of the coil, a bridge is fixedly installed above the water reservoir, and a pressing assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the bridge, by turning the rocker, the active dial squeezes the driven groove wheel, and the driven groove wheel only rotates an angle of degrees each time, and the driven groove wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft of the worm, so it will drive the worm to rotate, and the meshing rotation of the worm and the worm wheel, so that the worm wheel drives the rotating plate to rotate the coil, thereby changing the position of the top and bottom of the coil, and converting them to each other, so that when the metal iron plate is heat treated, both ends of the coil can be used, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of continuous contact between a single end and the metal iron plate. However, the prior art still has disadvantages:
[0004] The prior art uses a servo motor to drive the meshing rotation of the arc-shaped tooth plate and the half-tooth plate, so that the half-tooth plate drives the pressure rod to move downward and come into extrusion contact with the metal object on the coil. Although the metal object can be positioned to a certain extent, when processing shaft materials, the material needs to be placed in the center to improve the uniformity of heating. The fixing method of the prior art is cumbersome to operate and is not convenient for centering the material. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a heat treatment fixture.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a heat treatment fixture, comprising:
[0007] A bottom plate, wherein a protection box is fixedly connected to an upper end of the bottom plate;
[0008] A synchronization mechanism is arranged at the upper inner end of the protection box, and the synchronization mechanism includes a fixing hole, a transmission rod, a gear 1, a fixing groove, a fixing shaft and a gear 2. Three fixing holes are opened at the upper end of the protection box, and the three fixing holes are evenly distributed in an annular shape. The fixing holes are rotatably connected with a transmission rod through a bearing, and the lower end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a gear 1. A fixing groove is fixedly connected at the middle of the upper inner end of the protection box, and a fixing shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing groove through a bearing, and the lower end of the fixing shaft is fixedly connected with a gear 2, and the three gears 1 are all meshed with the gear 2;
[0009] The driving mechanism is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate.
[0010] As an improvement, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0011] A connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the second gear;
[0012] A worm gear, the worm gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod;
[0013] A worm, the worm being meshed with one side of the worm wheel;
[0014] A drive box is fixedly connected to one end of the worm, and the drive box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate.
[0015] As an improvement, a placement groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the protection box.
[0016] As an improvement, baffles are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three transmission rods.
[0017] As an improvement, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the front and rear parts of the upper end of the bottom plate.
[0018] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: the utility model fixes the material to be heat treated by installing a synchronization mechanism and a driving mechanism, after the worm is driven by the driving box, the worm wheel is driven to rotate by the meshing of the worm and the worm wheel, and the gear 2 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod, and the meshing of the gear 2 and the gear 1 drives the three gears to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the three baffles to rotate synchronously, and the cylindrical parts can be clamped and fixed in the center by applying force to the shaft parts synchronously from three sides, and when in use, it can be ensured that the clamped object is located in the center position of the device after clamping is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a half-section view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a half-section view of the protection box of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronization mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 11. Protection box; 2. Synchronous mechanism; 21. Fixing hole; 22. Transmission rod; 23. Gear 1; 24. Fixing slot; 25. Fixed shaft; 26. Gear 2; 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Worm gear; 33. Worm; 34. Driving box; 4. Placement slot; 5. Baffle; 6. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a heat treatment fixture, including a base plate 1, a protection box 11, a synchronization mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a placement groove 4, a baffle 5 and a mounting hole 6. A protection box 11 for supporting parts and protecting the synchronization mechanism 2 and the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and three baffles 5 evenly distributed in a ring are installed on the upper end of the protection box 11. A synchronization mechanism 2 for driving the three baffles 5 to rotate synchronously to clamp and fix shaft parts in the center is installed on the inner upper end of the protection box 11. A driving mechanism 3 for driving the synchronization mechanism 2 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1. A placement groove 4 for placing shaft parts is opened in the middle of the upper end of the protection box 11, and mounting holes 6 for installing the device are opened on the front and rear parts of both sides of the upper end of the base plate 1.
[0029] The synchronization mechanism 2 includes a fixing hole 21, a transmission rod 22, a gear 1 23, a fixing groove 24, a fixing shaft 25 and a gear 2 26. Three evenly distributed fixing holes 21 in an annular shape are opened at the upper end of the protection box 11. The fixing holes 21 penetrate the upper wall of the protection box 11. The transmission rod 22 for transmission is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing hole 21 through a bearing. The connection between the fixing hole 21 and the transmission rod 22 is waterproofed. The gear 1 23 for driving the transmission rod 22 to rotate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission rod 22. The baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod 22. A fixing groove 24 for installing the fixing shaft 25 is opened in the middle of the inner upper end of the protection box 11. The fixing shaft 25 for fixing the gear 2 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing groove 24 through a bearing. The gear 2 26 for driving the baffle 5 to rotate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed shaft 25. The gear 2 26 and the three gears 1 23 are meshed with each other.
[0030] The driving mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 31, a worm wheel 32, a worm 33 and a driving box 34. The driving box 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the worm 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving box 34. The worm wheel 32 for driving the gear 2 26 to rotate is meshed on one side of the worm 33. A connecting rod 31 for transmission is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the worm wheel 32, and the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the gear 2 26.
[0031] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat treatment fixture, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) being fixedly connected to a protection box (11); A synchronization mechanism (2), the synchronization mechanism (2) being arranged at the upper inner end of the protection box (11), the synchronization mechanism (2) comprising a fixing hole (21), a transmission rod (22), a gear one (23), a fixing groove (24), a fixing shaft (25) and a gear two (26), the upper end of the protection box (11) being provided with three fixing holes (21), the three fixing holes (21) being evenly distributed in an annular shape, the fixing holes (21) being rotatably connected to the transmission rod (22) via a bearing, the lower end of the transmission rod (22) being fixedly connected to the gear one (23), the middle part of the upper inner end of the protection box (11) being fixedly connected to the fixing groove (24), the fixing shaft (25) being rotatably connected to the fixing groove (24) via a bearing, the lower end of the fixing shaft (25) being fixedly connected to the gear two (26), the three gears one (23) being meshed with the gear two (26); A driving mechanism (3), wherein the driving mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base plate (1).
2. A heat treatment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises: A connecting rod (31), the connecting rod (31) being fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lower end of the second gear (26); A worm gear (32), wherein the worm gear (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (31); A worm (33), wherein the worm (33) is meshed with one side of the worm wheel (32); A drive box (34), wherein the drive box (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (33), and the drive box (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1).
3. A heat treatment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (4) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the protection box (11).
4. A heat treatment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the three transmission rods (22) are all fixedly connected with a baffle (5).
5. A heat treatment fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with mounting holes (6) at both the front and rear parts on both sides.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-frequency heat treatment device
CN219385223U