Desilting device for water conservancy culvert and sluice

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sluice dredging, and discloses a water conservancy sluice dredging device which comprises a supporting frame, the inner top wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod body, the bottom of the hydraulic rod body is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a dredging assembly, and the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a water conservancy sluice dredging device. Sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the supporting frame correspondingly, a collecting box is slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding grooves, and a smashing assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box. According to the desilting device for the water conservancy culvert gate, through the arrangement of the desilting assembly, the hydraulic rod body and the scraping plate, a user fixes the device to the surface of the gate and is connected with an external water source, a water pump inputs water of the external water source into a high-pressure spraying pipe through an output pipeline, the high-pressure spraying pipe washes sludge on the surface of the gate, and the hydraulic rod body is started; and the hydraulic rod body drives the scraping plate to shovel sludge downwards, so that the effect of improving the dredging efficiency is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of culvert silt clearing, in particular to a water conservancy culvert silt clearing device. Background Art

[0002] A culvert and sluice dredging device is a device used to clean silt and debris from water conservancy facilities such as culverts and gates. A water conservancy culvert and sluice dredging device is usually required when dredging gates.

[0003] A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device is disclosed in publication number CN216339776U. Although the utility model can quickly suck the silt on one side of the culvert through a silt suction component with an adjustable distance arranged on one side of the floating body, and filter, separate and store the sucked silt, and at the same time cooperate with the driving action of the driving component, the silt clearing device moves along the wall of the culvert as a whole, thereby improving the silt clearing effect on the culvert.

[0004] However, the hydraulic culvert silt clearing device has the following disadvantages: when the silt is cleared, it is not convenient to crush the shoveled silt, thereby increasing the difficulty of silt treatment and transportation in the later stage. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a water conservancy culvert silt clearing device which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problem of inconvenience in crushing sludge raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water conservancy culvert dredging device, including a support frame and a hydraulic rod body, the inner top wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod body, the bottom of the hydraulic rod body is fixedly connected to a scraper, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a dredging assembly, both sides of the support frame are provided with slide grooves, the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected to a collection box, and one side of the collection box is fixedly connected to a crushing assembly.

[0009] Optionally, grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the collection box, and partitions are slidably connected to the interior of the grooves. The top of the collection box is fixedly connected to both ends of a scraper, and the scraper facilitates scraping away silt on the surface of the gate.

[0010] Optionally, the dredging assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and an output pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, so that the water pump serves to pump external water source into the high-pressure nozzle.

[0011] Optionally, one end of the output pipe is connected to a high-pressure nozzle, the surface of one end of the high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of a scraper, and the input pipe of the water pump is connected to an external water source, and the high-pressure nozzle serves to flush the surface of the gate.

[0012] Optionally, the crushing assembly includes a motor box fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the motor box, and an output end of the servo motor is splined to a transmission rod, so that the servo motor can drive the transmission rod to rotate.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a main gear, and sub gears are meshed on both sides of the main gear. One side of the sub gear is fixedly connected to a crushing rod, and the other side of the crushing rod is rotatably connected to one side inside the collection box, so that the crushing rod facilitates the crushing of the sludge.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a hydraulic culvert silt clearing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The hydraulic culvert silt clearing device is provided with a silt clearing assembly, a hydraulic rod body and a scraper. The user fixes the device on the surface of the gate and connects the external water source. The water pump inputs the water of the external water source into the high-pressure nozzle through the output pipe. The high-pressure nozzle flushes the silt on the surface of the gate. The hydraulic rod body is started, and the hydraulic rod body brings the scraper to shovel the silt downward, thereby achieving the effect of improving the silt clearing efficiency.

[0017] 2. The hydraulic culvert silt clearing device is connected to an external power supply through the setting of a crushing component. The servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the main gear and two sets of sub-gears to rotate, and then the crushing rod rotates. The crushing rod crushes the shoveled silt, thereby facilitating the treatment and transportation of the silt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic rod body, scraper and partition plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. hydraulic rod body; 3. scraper; 4. dredging component; 401. water pump; 402. output pipe; 403. high-pressure nozzle; 5. collection box; 6. crushing component; 601. motor box; 602. servo motor; 603. transmission rod; 604. main gear; 605. sub gear; 606. crushing rod; 7. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic culvert silt removal device, comprising a support frame 1 and a hydraulic rod body 2, the inner top wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod body 2, the bottom of the hydraulic rod body 2 is fixedly connected with a scraper 3, and the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a silt removal component 4. Through the arrangement of the silt removal component 4, the hydraulic rod body 2 and the scraper 3, the user fixes the device on the surface of the gate, connects to an external water source, and the water pump 401 inputs the moisture of the external water source into the high-pressure nozzle 403 through the output pipe 402. The high-pressure nozzle 403 flushes the silt on the surface of the gate, and starts the hydraulic rod body. 2. The hydraulic rod body 2 carries the scraper 3 to shovel the silt downward, thereby achieving the effect of improving the dredging efficiency. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the support frame 1. The inside of the slide groove is slidably connected to a collecting box 5. One side of the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to a crushing component 6. Through the setting of the crushing component 6, an external power supply is connected, and the servo motor 602 drives the transmission rod 603 to rotate. The transmission rod 603 drives the main gear 604 and two sets of sub-gears 605 to rotate, and then the crushing rod 606 rotates. The crushing rod 606 crushes the shoveled silt, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the treatment and transportation of the silt.

[0025] Grooves are provided on both sides of the collecting box 5, and partitions 7 are slidably connected inside the grooves. The top of the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the scraper 3. The partitions 7 are provided to prevent sludge from falling.

[0026] The dredging assembly 4 includes a water pump 401 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1 , and an output pipe 402 is connected to the output end of the water pump 401 . The water pump 401 is configured to pump external water into the high-pressure nozzle 403 .

[0027] One end of the output pipe 402 is connected to the high-pressure nozzle 403. The surface of one end of the high-pressure nozzle 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper 3. The input pipe of the water pump 401 is connected to the external water source. Through the setting of the high-pressure nozzle 403, the silt on the surface of the gate is flushed.

[0028] The crushing assembly 6 includes a motor box 601 fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 5, a servo motor 602 is fixedly connected inside the motor box 601, and a transmission rod 603 is splinedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 602. The servo motor 602 is configured to drive the transmission rod 603 to rotate.

[0029] One end of the transmission rod 603 is fixedly connected to the main gear 604, and sub-gears 605 are meshed on both sides of the main gear 604. One side of the sub-gear 605 is fixedly connected to a crushing rod 606, and the other side of the crushing rod 606 is rotatably connected to one side inside the collecting box 5. The setting of the crushing rod 606 can crush the sludge and facilitate its treatment.

[0030] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0031] Step 1: The user fixes the device on the surface of the gate and connects it to an external water source. The water pump 401 inputs the water from the external water source into the high-pressure nozzle 403 through the output pipe 402. The high-pressure nozzle 403 flushes the silt on the surface of the gate, and the hydraulic rod body 2 is started. The hydraulic rod body 2 and the scraper 3 remove the silt downwards.

[0032] The second step: connect the external power supply, the servo motor 602 drives the transmission rod 603 to rotate, the transmission rod 603 drives the main gear 604 and the two sets of sub-gears 605 to rotate, and then the crushing rod 606 rotates, and the crushing rod 606 crushes the shoveled sludge.

[0033] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0034] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device, comprising a support frame (1) and a hydraulic rod body (2), characterized in that: The inner top wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod body (2), the bottom of the hydraulic rod body (2) is fixedly connected to a scraper (3), the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a dredging assembly (4), both sides of the support frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves, the interior of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to a collecting box (5), and one side of the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to a crushing assembly (6).

2. A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the collection box (5), and partitions (7) are slidably connected inside the grooves. The top of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the scraper (3).

3. A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging assembly (4) comprises a water pump (401) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and an output end of the water pump (401) is connected through an output pipe (402).

4. A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the output pipe (402) is connected to the high-pressure nozzle (403), and the surface of one end of the high-pressure nozzle (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper (3). The input pipe of the water pump (401) is connected to an external water source.

5. A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (6) comprises a motor box (601) fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (5), a servo motor (602) is fixedly connected inside the motor box (601), and a transmission rod (603) is spline-connected to the output end of the servo motor (602).

6. A hydraulic culvert silt clearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (603) is fixedly connected to a main gear (604), both sides of the main gear (604) are meshed with sub-gears (605), one side of the sub-gear (605) is fixedly connected to a chopping rod (606), and the other side of the chopping rod (606) is rotatably connected to one side inside the collection box (5).

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