Floor drain for draining retained water from waterproof layer to ground

By designing a multi-functional drainage floor drain, including floor drain shell, airbag and floor drain core, the problem that existing floor drain cannot effectively discharge water trapped between the waterproof layer and the tiled floor is solved, and effective drainage and prevent the growth of odors and bacteria. .

CN222435475UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07崔正亮
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420135860.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-19
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floor drain cannot effectively discharge the retained water between the waterproof layer and the tile floor, resulting in long-term retention of water to produce odor and bacterial growth.

Method used

A multi-functional drainage floor drain is designed, including a floor drain shell, airbag and floor drain core. Through the seepage holes and drain grille of the floor drain shell, combined with the oval cross-section and double sealing structure of the airbag, it can achieve anti-overflow and effective drainage.

Benefits of technology

The effective discharge of retained water between the waterproof layer and the tile floor is achieved, which avoids the odor and bacteria problems caused by long-term water retention, and improves the overall performance of the drainage system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a floor drain used for a building and capable of draining retained water from a waterproof layer to the ground, which comprises a screwing head, a drainage grating, a floor drain core, an air bag, a floor drain shell, a water seepage hole, a lower wing ring, an upper wing ring, a floor drain core thread, a floor drain shell thread and a fixing plate. The floor drain shell can serve as an embedded part to be fixed to a formwork through a fixing plate before concrete is poured into a house bottom plate, after the floor drain is installed, retention water between a waterproof layer and the ground can be drained through water seepage holes of the floor drain shell, and the drainage grating can prevent large sundries from flowing into the floor drain. The air bag and the floor drain shell water seal can play a double-layer sealing role; the utility model effectively solves the problem of water retention between the waterproof layer of the building and the ground.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor drains, in particular to a multifunctional drainage floor drain. Background Art

[0002] The floor drain is an important interface between the drainage pipe system and the indoor floor. As an indispensable and important part of the drainage system, it is widely used. The floor drain can not only drain water, but also filter some debris in the water to protect the drainage system.

[0003] In construction activities, the floors of rooms with water are mostly tiled. The laying of tiles is mostly done by dry mortar technology. After the dry mortar is formed, the porosity is large and it is easy to accumulate water. Ordinary drainage floor drains only drain the upper surface of the ground. The waterproof protective layer of the room with water is still some distance away from the tile floor. During production and life use, water is retained between the waterproof layer and the tile floor for a long time and cannot be removed. Over time, it is easy to produce odor and breed bacteria. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that the existing water retained between the waterproof layer and the ground cannot be discharged, and a floor drain for discharging the water retained between the waterproof layer and the ground is proposed;

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A floor drain for draining water retained between a waterproof layer and the ground, comprising a floor drain shell, an air bag installed in the floor drain shell, and a floor drain core, wherein the floor drain shell comprises a water seepage hole, an upper wing ring, a lower wing ring, a fixing plate, and a floor drain shell thread for installing the floor drain core, and the floor drain core comprises a screw head, a drainage grid, and a floor drain core thread for installation, and the air bag is a hollow circular ring with an elliptical cross section, which can effectively prevent backflow water and prevent the backflow water from entering the room through the floor drain;

[0007] The water seepage hole is a circular hole;

[0008] The diameter of the fixing plate is larger than the diameter of the upper wing ring and the diameter of the lower wing ring. When the floor slab is poured with concrete, the lower wing ring is buried in the concrete and combined with the cast-in-place concrete floor slab to achieve a fixing effect;

[0009] The floor drain shell comprises a seepage hole, a lower wing ring, an upper wing ring, a floor drain shell thread, and a fixing plate, which is fixed to the corresponding position of the template as an embedded part before pouring the concrete floor slab. During the waterproof construction, the waterproof layer is overlapped with the upper wing ring to ensure the integrity of the waterproof layer. During the installation of the floor drain, the air bag is placed in the floor drain shell, and the floor drain core is installed in the floor drain shell by twisting the screw head;

[0010] As for the utility model, the floor drain shell, the air bag and the floor drain core are all integrally formed, and the overall plastic product, and the upper wing ring can be customized in height according to the different thicknesses of the floor slab. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a floor drain for draining the retained water between the waterproof layer and the ground according to the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an implementation example of a floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground of the utility model, in which a floor drain housing is fixed on a template before concrete pouring;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the installation completion of an implementation example of a floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is an overall cross-sectional view of an implementation case of the utility model of a floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground after installation;

[0015] Figure 5 A sectional view of a floor drain housing of a floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a floor drain core of a floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 7 This is an overall top view of a floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 8 It is a top view and a cross-sectional view of an air bag of a floor drain for draining the water retained between the waterproof layer and the ground of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 9 This is a large-scale drawing of a water seepage hole of a floor drain housing of a floor drain for discharging retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. screw head, 2. drainage grille, 3. floor drain core, 4. air bag, 5. floor drain shell, 6. seepage hole, 7. lower wing ring, 8. upper wing ring, 9. ceramic tile, 10. dry mortar, 11. waterproof material, 12. cast-in-place concrete floor, 13. drainage pipe, 14. floor drain core thread, 15. floor drain shell thread, 16. fixing plate, 17. nails, 18. template. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0022] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement and steps of the modules and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the processes in the drawings are not just performed separately, but multiple steps are performed in an interlaced manner.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present invention, its application, or uses.

[0026] Technologies, methods, and systems known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and systems should be considered part of the authorization specification.

[0027] Example: Figures 1 to 9 The figure is only one embodiment of the present utility model, a floor drain for discharging water retained between a waterproof layer and the ground, comprising a floor drain housing 5, an air bag 4 installed in the floor drain housing, and a floor drain core 3, wherein the floor drain housing 5 comprises a water seepage hole 6, an upper wing ring 8, a lower wing ring 7, a fixing plate 16, and a floor drain housing thread 15 for installing the floor drain core, the floor drain core 3 comprises a screw head 1, a drainage grille 2, and a floor drain core thread 14 for installation, and the air bag 4 is a hollow circular ring with an elliptical cross section;

[0028] During the construction activities, after the installation of the house floor formwork 18 is completed, the floor drain housing 5 is fixed on the formwork as an embedded part by nails 17 and fixing plates 16, and then concrete is poured. During the waterproof construction process, the waterproof material 11 is overlapped and connected with the upper wing ring 8 to ensure the integrity of the waterproof. When the tile 9 is laid, dry mortar 10 can be used to lay it. The upper surface of the tile 9 is flush with the upper surface of the floor drain housing 5, and the tile is overall sloped;

[0029] After the above-mentioned steps are completed, the drain pipe 13 can be installed, the floor drain shell 5 and the drain pipe 13 are connected by gluing and spigot, the air bag is placed inside the floor drain shell 5, and then the floor drain core 3 is installed by threading. The installation of the floor drain core 3 and the air bag 4 can be constructed simultaneously with the drain pipe 13;

[0030] After the floor drain is installed, the floor drain core 3 can be removed by screwing the head 1 for cleaning and replacement. If the airbag 4 is damaged, the floor drain core 3 can be removed and replaced by disassembling it.

[0031] The floor drain shell 5 itself forms a water seal, and the air bag 4 blocks the water outlet of the floor drain core 3 during non-draining time, forming a double seal;

[0032] The drainage grille 2 can effectively block large debris carried in the drainage and protect the drainage system. After the water flows into the floor drain through the drainage grille 2, the water is pressed down by the air bag 4 to flow into the floor drain housing 5, and then flows into the drainage pipe 13;

[0033] When water generated in production and life is retained between the waterproof material 11 and the tile 9, the water is discharged into the floor drain through the seepage hole 6 and finally discharged into the drainage system through the drain pipe 13.

[0034] It should be noted here that: in the absence of conflict, those skilled in the art can combine the relevant technical features in the above examples according to actual conditions.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floor drain for draining retained water from a waterproof layer to the ground, characterized in that: The floor drain is a plastic product, comprising a floor drain shell (5), an air bag (4) installed in the floor drain shell, and a floor drain core (3); the floor drain shell (5) comprises a water seepage hole (6), an upper wing ring (8), a lower wing ring (7), a fixing plate (16), and a floor drain shell thread (15) for installing the floor drain core; the floor drain core (3) comprises a screw head (1), a drainage grid (2), and a floor drain core thread (14) for installation; the air bag (4) is a hollow circular ring with an elliptical cross section.

2. A floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor drain housing (5) is fixed on the template as an embedded part by means of nails (17) and a fixing plate (16).

3. A floor drain for draining retained water between a waterproof layer and the ground according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water seepage hole (6) is a circular hole.