Quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing cooling device which comprises a box body, speed reducing plates and a conveying mechanism, two sets of speed reducing plates are arranged in the box body, the bottoms of the two sets of speed reducing plates are connected with buffering mechanisms, the bottoms of the two sets of buffering mechanisms are connected with the top of a lifting mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the box body. According to the fruit and vegetable cooling device, the distance between the speed reducing plates can be adjusted through the arranged lifting mechanism, falling of fruits and vegetables can be buffered through the arranged buffering mechanism, the fruits and vegetables which are cooled at a high speed can be conveniently output through the arranged conveying mechanism, and the fruit and vegetable cooling device is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. By means of the structure, the distance between the speed reducing plates can be adjusted, the speed reducing and flow guiding device can adapt to speed reducing and flow guiding of fruits and vegetables of different sizes, meanwhile, when the fruits and the vegetables fall onto the speed reducing plates, the buffering effect on the fruits and the vegetables can be achieved, and the situation that the fruits and the vegetables are broken is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable processing equipment, in particular to a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing cooling device. Background Art

[0002] At present, people's diet has changed from food and clothing to nutrition, and developed countries have entered a period dominated by health food. The demand and consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables have increased significantly. The adjustment of agricultural structure has provided good development opportunities for fruit and vegetable production. Quick freezing is a low-temperature preservation method of rapid freezing. The so-called quick-frozen fruits and vegetables are to freeze the processed fruit and vegetable raw materials by rapid freezing, and then store them at a low temperature of (-18℃)-(-20℃) for use. Quick freezing preservation is the most ideal method in the current fruit and vegetable processing and preservation technology to maximize the preservation of the original flavor and nutritional components of fruits and vegetables.

[0003] The published patent document CN212971505U proposes a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing cooling device, including a quick-frozen cooling bin, a thermal insulation layer is installed on one side of the quick-frozen cooling bin, a speed reducer is installed on one side of the thermal insulation layer, a temperature sensor is installed on one side of the thermal insulation layer, a vibration plate is installed on one side of the thermal insulation layer, and a moisture-proof layer is installed on one side of the refrigeration device group. The thermal insulation layer is used to isolate the quick-frozen cooling bin from the external environment to avoid heat exchange between the quick-frozen cooling bin and the external environment, thereby ensuring the relative stability of the temperature of the quick-frozen cooling bin, thereby improving the quick-freezing cooling effect of the cooling device on fruits and vegetables, and the speed reducer is used to slow down the fruits and vegetables entering from the feed port. The inclined speed reducer can increase the sliding length of the fruits and vegetables, thereby avoiding the fruits and vegetables from falling directly from the feed port onto the vibration plate and causing breakage, thereby ensuring the integrity of the fruits and vegetables.

[0004] The inventor has found through research that there are still the following problems:

[0005] The speed reducer is fixedly installed inside the quick-freezing cooling chamber, and the distance between the speed reducers cannot be adjusted. For smaller fruits and vegetables, the distance between the speed reducers is larger, which can easily cause the fruits and vegetables to break. For larger fruits and vegetables, the distance between the speed reducers is closer, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, it cannot adapt to the deceleration and diversion of fruits and vegetables of different sizes. Moreover, the speed reducer has no shock-absorbing mechanism, and the fruits and vegetables fall onto the speed reducer without any buffering, which can easily cause the fruits and vegetables to break.

[0006] Therefore, a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing cooling device is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing cooling device.

[0008] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device, comprising a box body, a deceleration plate and a conveying mechanism, wherein two groups of deceleration plates are arranged inside the box body, the bottoms of the two groups of deceleration plates are connected to buffer mechanisms, the bottoms of the two groups of buffer mechanisms are connected to the tops of lifting mechanisms, the deceleration plates are used to decelerate fruits and vegetables entering the box body, the buffer mechanisms are used to buffer fruits and vegetables, and the lifting mechanisms are used to adjust the distance between the deceleration plates;

[0009] The conveying mechanism is arranged below the speed reducer, near the bottom of the box body. A refrigeration device group is arranged below the conveying mechanism, at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body. The conveying mechanism is used for outputting fruits and vegetables.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, grooves are provided on both side inner walls of the box body, screws are passed through the inner sides of the two groups of the grooves, one end of the two groups of the screws are connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove through a bearing, the other ends of the two groups of the screws pass through the inner wall of the other side of the groove, extend to the outside of the box body and are welded to the bottom of the adjusting disk, handles are welded to the tops of the two groups of adjusting disks near the edges, the two groups of the screws are threadedly connected to sliders, the support plate is welded to one side of the two groups of the sliders, and the buffer mechanism is provided on the tops of the two groups of the supporting plates.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the buffer mechanism includes a spring, and four groups of sliding rods pass through the interior of the support plate, the four groups of sliding rods are all slidably connected to the support plate, the tops of the four groups of sliding rods are welded to the bottom plate of the speed reducer, the outer sides of the four groups of speed reducers are sleeved with the springs, one ends of the four groups of springs are connected to the bottom of the speed reducer, and the other ends of the four groups of springs are connected to the top of the support plate.

[0012] In a further technical solution, first baffles are provided on both sides of the two groups of speed brakes.

[0013] In a further technical solution, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, and two groups of connecting shafts are passed through the interior of the box body, one end of the two groups of connecting shafts are connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body through a bearing, the other ends of the two groups of connecting shafts pass through one side of the box body, extend to the outside of the box body and are welded with driven turntables, the two groups of driven turntables are connected by a conveyor belt, a motor is installed on one side of the box body, and a driving turntable is welded to the output end of the motor, the driving turntable is connected to one of the groups of driven turntables through the conveyor belt, the outer sides of the two groups of connecting shafts are sleeved with rollers, and the two groups of rollers are connected by the conveyor belt.

[0014] In a further technical solution, second baffles are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, and multiple groups of partitions are provided between two groups of the second baffles.

[0015] In a further technical solution, a feed port is provided on the top of the box body, a discharge port is provided on one side of the box body near the bottom, and a baffle plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the discharge port.

[0016] In a further technical solution, a temperature sensor is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged on one side of the temperature sensor.

[0017] In a further technical solution, a door is hinged on one side of the box body, a handle is installed on one side of the door, a control panel is provided near the top of one side of the door, and four groups of supporting legs are installed on the bottom of the box body.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model can drive the adjusting disk to rotate by rotating the handle, and the adjusting disk can drive the screw to rotate. The screw can drive the slider to move up and down along the groove through the threaded connection with the slider, and the slider can drive the supporting plate to move up and down, and the supporting plate can drive the buffer mechanism and the deceleration plate to move up and down, so that the distance between the deceleration plates can be adjusted, and then through the setting, it can adapt to the deceleration diversion of fruits and vegetables of different sizes.

[0020] 2. When fruits and vegetables fall onto the deceleration plate, the utility model can squeeze the deceleration plate due to the action of their own gravity, and the deceleration plate can drive multiple groups of sliding rods to move downward. At the same time, the deceleration plate will compress multiple groups of springs, so that the force can be diluted and buffered through the contraction of the multiple groups of springs. Furthermore, through the setting, when fruits and vegetables fall onto the deceleration plate, it can play a buffering role on the fruits and vegetables, effectively avoiding the occurrence of fruit and vegetable breakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a side sectional bottom view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, box body, 2, feed port, 3, discharge port, 4, baffle plate, 5, groove, 6, screw, 7, adjustment disk, 8, handle, 9, slider, 10, support plate, 11, slide bar, 12, speed reducer, 13, spring, 14, first baffle, 15, connecting shaft, 16, driven turntable, 17, conveyor belt, 18, motor, 19, active turntable, 20, roller, 21, conveyor belt, 22, second baffle, 23, partition, 24, refrigeration device group, 25, temperature sensor, 26, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 27, box door, 28, handle, 29, control panel, 30, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example:

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device comprises a box body 1, a deceleration plate 12 and a conveying mechanism. Two groups of deceleration plates 12 are arranged inside the box body 1. The bottoms of the two groups of deceleration plates 12 are connected with buffer mechanisms. The bottoms of the two groups of buffer mechanisms are connected to the tops of the lifting mechanisms. The deceleration plates 12 are used to decelerate the fruits and vegetables entering the box body 1. The buffer mechanisms are used for buffering the fruits and vegetables. The lifting mechanisms are used to adjust the distance between the deceleration plates 12.

[0031] Below the speed reducer 12, a conveying mechanism is provided near the bottom of the box body 1. Below the conveying mechanism, a refrigeration device group 24 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The conveying mechanism is used for outputting fruits and vegetables.

[0032] Specifically, the box body 1 and the refrigeration device group 24 are provided, so that the quick freezing and cooling of fruits and vegetables can be facilitated. The speed reduction plate 12 is provided, so that the fruits and vegetables entering the box body 1 can be decelerated and diverted. The lifting mechanism is provided, so that the distance between the speed reduction plates 12 can be adjusted. The buffer mechanism is provided, so that the falling of fruits and vegetables can be buffered. The conveying mechanism is provided, so that the fruits and vegetables that have been quickly cooled can be conveniently output. Furthermore, through the above structure, the distance between the speed reduction plates 12 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the deceleration and diversion of fruits and vegetables of different sizes. At the same time, when the fruits and vegetables fall onto the speed reduction plate 12, the fruits and vegetables can be buffered, so as to effectively avoid the breakage of the fruits and vegetables.

[0033] The lifting mechanism includes a supporting plate 10, grooves 5 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 1, screws 6 are passed through the inner sides of the two groups of grooves 5, one end of the two groups of screws 6 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove 5 through a bearing, the other ends of the two groups of screws 6 pass through the inner wall of the other side of the groove 5, and extend to the outside of the box body 1 and are welded to the bottom of the adjusting disk 7, the tops of the two groups of adjusting disks 7 are welded with a turning handle 8 near the edge, the two groups of screws 6 are threadedly connected to the slider 9, and one side of the two groups of sliders 9 is welded with a supporting plate 10. A buffer mechanism is provided on the top of the two groups of supporting plates 10. By turning the handle 8, the handle 8 can drive the adjusting disk 7 to rotate, and the adjusting disk 7 can drive the screw 6 to rotate. The screw 6 can drive the slider 9 to move up and down along the groove 5 through the threaded connection with the slider 9. The slider 9 can drive the supporting plate 10 to move up and down, and the supporting plate 10 can drive the buffer mechanism and the deceleration plate 12 to move up and down, so that the distance between the deceleration plates 12 can be adjusted, and then through the setting, it can adapt to the deceleration diversion of fruits and vegetables of different sizes.

[0034] The buffer mechanism includes a spring 13. Four groups of slide bars 11 are passed through the interior of the support plate 10. The four groups of slide bars 11 are slidably connected to the support plate 10. The tops of the four groups of slide bars 11 are welded to the bottom plate of the deceleration plate 12. The outer sides of the four groups of deceleration plates 12 are sleeved with springs 13. One end of the four groups of springs 13 is connected to the bottom of the deceleration plate 12, and the other ends of the four groups of springs 13 are connected to the top of the support plate 10. When fruits and vegetables fall onto the deceleration plate 12, the deceleration plate 12 can be decelerated due to the action of its own gravity. The deceleration plate 12 can drive the multiple groups of slide bars 11 to move downward. At the same time, the deceleration plate 12 will compress the multiple groups of springs 13, so that the force can be released and buffered through the contraction of the multiple groups of springs 13. Furthermore, through the setting, when fruits and vegetables fall onto the deceleration plate 12, it can play a buffering role for the fruits and vegetables, effectively avoiding the occurrence of fruit and vegetable breakage. First baffles 14 are provided on both sides of the two groups of deceleration plates 12. The fruits and vegetables falling on the deceleration plate 12 can be limited by the set first baffles 14.

[0035] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 21. Two groups of connecting shafts 15 are passed through the interior of the box body 1. One end of the two groups of connecting shafts 15 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 through a bearing. The other ends of the two groups of connecting shafts 15 pass through one side of the box body 1 and extend to the outside of the box body 1 and are welded with driven turntables 16. The two groups of driven turntables 16 are connected by a conveyor belt 17. A motor 18 is installed on one side of the box body 1. A driving turntable 19 is welded to the output end of the motor 18. The driving turntable 19 is connected to one of the groups of driven turntables 16 through the conveyor belt 17. The outer sides of the two groups of connecting shafts 15 are sleeved with rollers 20. The two groups of rollers 20 are connected by a conveyor belt 21. By starting the motor 18, the motor 18 can drive the driving turntable 19 to rotate. The driving turntable 19 can drive a group of driven turntables 16 to rotate under the action of the conveyor belt 17. Under the action of the conveyor belt 17, one group of driven turntables 16 can drive another group of driven turntables 16 to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of connecting shafts 15 to rotate. The two groups of connecting shafts 15 can drive the two groups of rollers 20 to rotate. The two groups of rollers 20 can drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, thereby outputting the fruits and vegetables falling on the conveyor belt 21. Second baffles 22 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 21. Multiple groups of partitions 23 are provided between the two groups of second baffles 22. The second baffles 22 can prevent the fruits and vegetables from falling during the transportation process. The partitions 23 can separate the fruits and vegetables to prevent the fruits and vegetables from gathering and blocking the discharge port 3.

[0036] Among them, a feed port 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and fruits and vegetables can be conveniently fed in through the provided feed port 2. A discharge port 3 is provided on one side of the box body 1 near the bottom, and a baffle plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the discharge port 3. The discharge port 3 can facilitate the output of fruits and vegetables, and the baffle plate 4 can automatically return to its original position after the output of fruits and vegetables. A temperature sensor 25 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The temperature sensor 25 can monitor the temperature inside the box body 1. A purple sensor is provided on one side of the temperature sensor 25. An external sterilization lamp 26 can be used to sterilize fruits and vegetables entering the box body 1 through the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 26. A box door 27 is hinged on one side of the box body 1, and a handle 28 is installed on one side of the box door 27. The box door 27 and the handle 28 can facilitate the opening and closing and maintenance of the device. A control panel 29 is provided on one side of the box door 27 near the top. The control panel 29 can facilitate the operation of the device. Four sets of support legs 30 are installed at the bottom of the box body 1. The support legs 30 can provide stable support for the device.

[0037] Working principle: First, by turning the handle 8, the handle 8 can drive the adjusting disk 7 to rotate, the adjusting disk 7 can drive the screw 6 to rotate, the screw 6 can drive the slider 9 to move up and down along the groove 5, the slider 9 can drive the supporting plate 10 to move up and down, the supporting plate 10 can drive the buffer mechanism and the deceleration plate 12 to move up and down, so that the distance between the deceleration plates 12 can be adjusted, and then, through the set feed port 2, the fruits and vegetables can be sent into the interior of the box body 1, when the fruits and vegetables fall onto the deceleration plate 12, due to the action of their own gravity, the deceleration plate 12 can squeeze the deceleration plate 12, and the deceleration plate 12 can drive multiple groups of slide bars 11 to move downward, At the same time, the deceleration plate 12 will compress the multiple groups of springs 13, so that the force generated by the falling of fruits and vegetables can be buffered through the contraction of the multiple groups of springs 13, and then by starting the motor 18, the motor 18 can drive the active turntable 19 to rotate, the active turntable 19 can drive a group of driven turntables 16 to rotate, and a group of driven turntables 16 can drive another group of driven turntables 16 to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of connecting shafts 15 to rotate, the two groups of connecting shafts 15 can drive the two groups of rollers 20 to rotate, and the two groups of rollers 20 can drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, so that the fruits and vegetables falling on the conveyor belt 21 can be output, thereby completing the entire operation process.

[0038] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device, comprising a box, a deceleration plate and a conveying mechanism, characterized in that: Two groups of deceleration plates are arranged inside the box, and the bottoms of the two groups of deceleration plates are connected to buffer mechanisms, and the bottoms of the two groups of buffer mechanisms are connected to the tops of the lifting mechanisms. The deceleration plates are used to decelerate fruits and vegetables entering the box, and the buffer mechanisms are used to buffer fruits and vegetables. The lifting mechanisms are used to adjust the distance between the deceleration plates; The conveying mechanism is arranged below the speed reducer, near the bottom of the box body. A refrigeration device group is arranged below the conveying mechanism, at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body. The conveying mechanism is used for outputting fruits and vegetables.

2. A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a supporting plate, and grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the box body. Screws are passed through the inner sides of the two groups of grooves, and one end of the two groups of screws is connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove through a bearing, and the other end of the two groups of screws passes through the inner wall of the other side of the groove, extends to the outside of the box body and is welded to the bottom of the adjusting disk, and a turning handle is welded to the top of the two groups of adjusting disks near the edge, and the two groups of screws are threadedly connected to sliders, and the supporting plate is welded to one side of the two groups of sliders, and the buffer mechanism is provided on the top of the two groups of supporting plates.

3. A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism includes a spring, and four groups of sliding rods pass through the interior of the support plate. The four groups of sliding rods are all slidably connected to the support plate, and the tops of the four groups of sliding rods are welded to the bottom plate of the speed reducer. The outer sides of the four groups of speed reducers are all sleeved with the springs, one end of the four groups of springs are all connected to the bottom of the speed reducer, and the other ends of the four groups of springs are all connected to the top of the support plate.

4. A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: First baffles are arranged on both sides of the two groups of speed reducers.

5. The quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, and two groups of connecting shafts are passed through the interior of the box body. One end of the two groups of connecting shafts is connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body through a bearing, and the other ends of the two groups of connecting shafts pass through one side of the box body and extend to the outside of the box body and are welded with driven turntables. The two groups of driven turntables are connected by a conveyor belt. A motor is installed on one side of the box body, and a driving turntable is welded to the output end of the motor. The driving turntable is connected to one of the groups of driven turntables through the conveyor belt. Rollers are sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of connecting shafts, and the two groups of rollers are connected by the conveyor belt.

6. The quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Second baffles are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, and multiple groups of partitions are arranged between two groups of the second baffles.

7. The quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided on the top of the box body, a discharging port is provided on one side of the box body near the bottom, and a baffle plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the discharging port.

8. The quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged on one side of the temperature sensor.

9. The quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing and cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A box door is hinged on one side of the box body, a handle is installed on one side of the box door, a control panel is arranged near the top of one side of the box door, and four groups of supporting legs are installed on the bottom of the box body.

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