Forage planting device capable of automatically covering and covering film

By designing a forage planting device that automatically covers the buckle film, using adjustment screws, servo motors and other technologies, the automatic coverage of the film is achieved, solving the problem of low artificial coating efficiency, and improving the efficiency and uniformity of forage planting.

CN222442541UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11九江市农业科学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421276092.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forage planting devices need to be manually coated after loosening the soil, which is inefficient, resulting in the out-of-synthetic growth of forage planting and growth, affecting the planting effect.

Method used

A forage planting device that automatically covers the buckle film is designed, including a box, buckle film block and planting box. The buckle film block is adjusted by adjusting the screw and support rod, and combined with the servo motor, screw and limit rod, the buckle film block is realized. Adjust the left and right to automatically cover the membrane on the top of the planting box.

Benefits of technology

Automatic coverage and adjustment of membranes are achieved, the efficiency of grass planting is improved, and the uniform growth of grass is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture planting equipment, and discloses a pasture planting device capable of automatically covering a buckling film, which comprises a box body, a film buckling block positioned in the middle of the interior of the box body and a planting box positioned at the bottom end of the interior of the box body, the film buckling block comprises an empty slot arranged in the film buckling block, and a pressing block is arranged in the empty slot; the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the pressing block, supporting rods penetrating to the top of the film buckling block are arranged on the two sides of the top of the pressing block, and a drainage pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of one side of the box body. The pressing block can be adjusted up and down through the adjusting screw rod and the supporting rod, so that a film is pressed in the film buckling block, the film buckling block can be adjusted left and right through the movable groove, the servo motor, the lead screw and the limiting rod, the film is automatically driven to cover the top of the planting box, and meanwhile the planting device can be controlled and used; therefore, pasture can be conveniently planted, and the planting efficiency of the planting device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage grass planting equipment, in particular to a forage grass planting device with automatic covering and buckling film. Background Art

[0002] Forage grass cultivation is an agricultural technology involving multiple links such as site selection, tillage, sowing and field management. Forage grass is cultivated to feed buffaloes. The traditional planting method has a long cycle, so greenhouse planting can effectively cultivate forage grass. Greenhouse planting uses stacked unit troughs for planting.

[0003] At present, most planting devices need to cover the soil surface with film after loosening the soil before planting. Due to the large number of planting units inside the greenhouse, the efficiency of manual film covering one by one is low, resulting in asynchronous planting and growth of forage grass, affecting the planting of forage grass. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a forage planting device with automatic covering and buckling film to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a forage planting device with automatic covering and buckling film, comprising a box body, a buckling film block located in the middle of the box body, and a planting box located at the bottom of the box body, wherein the buckling film block comprises:

[0006] An empty slot is arranged inside the film buckling block, and a pressing block is arranged inside the empty slot;

[0007] An adjusting screw is arranged at the middle position of the top of the pressing block, and support rods penetrating to the top of the film buckling block are arranged on both sides of the top of the pressing block.

[0008] Preferably, a drainage pipe is provided at the middle position of the bottom of one side of the box body, a film inlet groove is provided at the top of the other side of the box body, movable grooves are provided at the tops of both ends of the box body, fixed blocks are provided on both sides of both ends of the box body, a servo motor is installed on one side of a group of support rods, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a screw rod that penetrates into the interior of the film buckle block, and a limiting rod that penetrates into the interior of the film buckle block is provided at the top of one end of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, mounting blocks are provided at both ends of the box body close to the film inlet slot, and slots are provided at the tops of the two groups of mounting blocks, and film roller fixing shafts are provided at the tops of the two groups of mounting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a bearing is provided at a middle position on the top of the clamping block, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw passes through the inside of the bearing, and a threaded hole matching the adjusting screw is provided at a middle position on the top of the film buckling block.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the top of the film buckling block are provided with sliding holes, and the top end of the support rod penetrates into the sliding hole, and the support rod is slidably connected to the film buckling block through the sliding hole.

[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided at the top and bottom ends of the film inlet groove, and rotating rollers are provided inside the two groups of grooves, and a valve is installed inside the drain pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the film buckling block is movably connected to the box body through a movable groove, and the servo motor is detachably connected to the fixing block through a fixing bolt.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded hole matching the screw rod is provided at one end of the film buckling block, a limiting hole is provided at the other end of the film buckling block, and the limiting rod penetrates into the limiting hole.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of connection blocks are provided at both ends of the planting box, the planting box is fixedly connected to the box body through the connection blocks, and a plurality of leakage holes are provided at the bottom end inside the planting box.

[0016] Preferably, the two groups of mounting blocks are detachably connected to the box body via fixing bolts, and the film roller fixing shaft is detachably connected to the mounting blocks via a slot.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model can adjust the pressing block up and down by adjusting the screw rod and the support rod, so that the film is pressed tightly inside the film buckle block. The film buckle block can be adjusted left and right by the movable groove, servo motor, screw rod and limit rod, so as to automatically drive the film to cover the top of the planting box. The planting device can be controlled and used at the same time to facilitate the planting of forage grass, thereby improving the planting efficiency of the planting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Drain pipe; 102. Film inlet slot; 103. Movable slot; 2. Film buckling block; 201. Empty slot; 202. Pressing block; 203. Adjusting screw; 204. Support rod; 205. Fixed block; 206. Servo motor; 207. Screw rod; 208. Limit rod; 3. Planting box; 301. Mounting block; 302. Slot; 303. Film roller fixing shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3, the utility model provides an embodiment of a forage planting device with automatic covering and buckling film: an automatic forage planting device with automatic covering and buckling film, comprising a box body 1, a film buckling block 2 located at the middle position inside the box body 1, and a planting box 3 located at the bottom end of the box body 1, the film buckling block 2 comprises: an empty groove 201 arranged inside the film buckling block 2, and a clamping block 202 is arranged inside the empty groove 201; an adjusting screw 203 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the clamping block 202, and support rods 204 that penetrate to the top of the film buckling block 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the clamping block 202. The clamping block 202 can be stably adjusted up and down by adjusting the screw 203 and the support rod 204, so as to fix the film inside the film buckling block 2.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A drain pipe 101 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of one side of the box body 1 to facilitate the discharge of water inside the box body 1. A film inlet groove 102 is provided at the top of the other side of the box body 1. The tops of both ends of the box body 1 are provided with movable grooves 103, through which the film buckling block 2 and the box body 1 can be moved. Fixed blocks 205 are provided on both sides of both ends of the box body 1. A servo motor 206 is installed on one side of a group of support rods 204. The output end of the servo motor 206 is connected to a screw rod 207 that penetrates into the inside of the film buckling block 2. The screw rod 207 is driven by the servo motor 206. 07 rotates to achieve left-right adjustment of the film-buckle block 2. A limit rod 208 penetrating into the film-buckle block 2 is arranged on the top of one end of the box body 1. The adjustment of the film-buckle block 2 is more stable when the limit rod 208 is passed. Mounting blocks 301 are arranged at both ends of the box body 1 close to the film inlet groove 102. The tops of the two groups of mounting blocks 301 are both provided with card slots 302. The tops of the two groups of mounting blocks 301 are provided with film roller fixing shafts 303. The two ends of the film roller fixing shaft 303 can be fixed to the mounting blocks 301 through the card slots 302, so as to fix the film roller.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bearing is provided at the middle position of the top of the clamping block 202, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 203 passes through the inside of the bearing, and the adjusting screw 203 and the clamping block 202 can be rotated through the bearing, and a threaded hole matching the adjusting screw 203 is provided at the middle position of the top of the film buckle block 2, which plays a role in limit adjustment, and the adjusting screw 203 can drive the clamping block 202 to be adjusted up and down, and sliding holes are provided at both ends of the top of the film buckle block 2, and the top end of the support rod 204 passes through the inside of the sliding hole, and the support rod 204 is slidably connected with the film buckle block 2 through the sliding hole, and the support rod 204 and the film buckle block 2 can slide through the sliding hole, so that the up and down adjustment of the clamping block 202 is more stable.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the top and bottom ends of the film inlet groove 102 are both provided with grooves, and the two sets of grooves are both provided with rotating rollers, which facilitate the film to be inserted into the interior of the box body 1 through the rotating rollers, and a valve is installed inside the drain pipe 101 to control the on and off of the drain pipe 101, and the film buckle block 2 is movably connected to the box body 1 through the movable groove 103, and the film buckle block 2 and the box body 1 can be moved through the movable groove 103, and the servo motor 206 is detachably connected to the fixed block 205 through the fixing bolts, and the servo motor 206 is fixedly installed, and a threaded hole matching the screw rod 207 is provided at one end of the film buckle block 2, which plays a role of limit adjustment, so that the film buckle block 2 can be adjusted left and right, and a limit is provided at the other end of the film buckle block 2 The limiting rod 208 passes through the limiting hole, and the limiting rod 208 makes the adjustment of the film buckle block 2 more stable. Multiple groups of connecting blocks are arranged at both ends of the planting box 3, and the planting box 3 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 through the connecting blocks. The planting box 3 and the box body 1 are fixed through the connecting blocks. Multiple groups of leakage holes are arranged at the bottom end of the planting box 3 to allow excess water to flow into the interior of the box body 1. The two groups of mounting blocks 301 are detachably connected to the box body 1 through fixing bolts to fix the mounting blocks 301 to the box body 1. The film roller fixing shaft 303 is detachably connected to the mounting block 301 through the card slot 302, and the card slot 302 facilitates the two ends of the film roller fixing shaft 303 to be mutually engaged with the two groups of mounting blocks 301.

[0032] Working principle: Before using the utility model, a protective net is laid inside the planting box 3, and soil is placed inside the planting box 3, the film roller is installed on the film roller fixing shaft 303, and the two ends of the film roller fixing shaft 303 are clamped inside the clamping groove 302 to achieve fixed installation of the film roller, and the film is inserted into the box body 1 through the film inlet groove 102. When in use, the power is turned on, one end of the film is clamped into the film buckle block 2 through the empty groove 201, and the adjusting screw 203 is manually rotated to adjust the screw 203 and the film buckle. The threaded holes on the top of block 2 cooperate with each other, which can drive the clamping block 202 to adjust up and down, so that the film and the film buckling block 2 are clamped and fixed, and the screw rod 207 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 206. The screw rod 207 cooperates with the threaded holes inside the film buckling block 2, and the film buckling block 2 is kept to move horizontally through the limit rod 208, so as to pull the film to cover the top of the planting box 3, thereby realizing automatic buckling of the planting box 3, and then punching holes on the covering film and planting forage grass, thereby improving the planting efficiency of forage grass.

[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A forage planting device with automatic covering and buckling film, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a film-fastening block (2) located at a middle position inside the box body (1), and a planting box (3) located at the bottom end inside the box body (1), wherein the film-fastening block (2) comprises: An empty slot (201) is arranged inside the film buckling block (2), and a pressing block (202) is arranged inside the empty slot (201); An adjusting screw (203) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the pressing block (202), and support rods (204) penetrating to the top of the film buckling block (2) are arranged on both sides of the top of the pressing block (202).

2. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A drainage pipe (101) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of one side of the box body (1), a film inlet groove (102) is provided at the top of the other side of the box body (1), movable grooves (103) are provided at the tops of both ends of the box body (1), fixed blocks (205) are provided on both sides of both ends of the box body (1), a servo motor (206) is installed on one side of a group of support rods (204), the output end of the servo motor (206) is connected to a screw rod (207) that penetrates into the film buckling block (2), and a limiting rod (208) that penetrates into the film buckling block (2) is provided at the top of one end of the box body (1).

3. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the box body (1) close to the film inlet groove (102) are provided with mounting blocks (301), the tops of the two groups of mounting blocks (301) are provided with card slots (302), and the tops of the two groups of mounting blocks (301) are provided with film roller fixing shafts (303).

4. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing is arranged at the middle position of the top of the clamping block (202), and the bottom end of the adjusting screw (203) penetrates into the bearing. A threaded hole matching the adjusting screw (203) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the film buckling block (2).

5. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the film buckling block (2) are provided with sliding holes, and the top end of the support rod (204) penetrates into the sliding hole, and the support rod (204) is slidably connected to the film buckling block (2) through the sliding hole.

6. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the film inlet groove (102) are both provided with grooves, and rotating rollers are provided inside the two groups of grooves. A valve is installed inside the drainage pipe (101).

7. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The film buckling block (2) is movably connected to the box body (1) via a movable groove (103), and the servo motor (206) is detachably connected to the fixing block (205) via fixing bolts.

8. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the film buckling block (2) is provided with a threaded hole matching the screw rod (207), and the other end of the film buckling block (2) is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod (208) penetrates into the limiting hole.

9. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks are arranged at both ends of the planting box (3), the planting box (3) is fixedly connected to the box body (1) via the connection blocks, and a plurality of leakage holes are arranged at the bottom end of the planting box (3).

10. The automatic covering and film-fastening forage planting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two groups of mounting blocks (301) are detachably connected to the box body (1) via fixing bolts, and the film roller fixing shaft (303) is detachably connected to the mounting block (301) via a clamping groove (302).