Core box demolding mechanism for horizontal parting molding machine
By designing the top core mechanism and moving mechanism of the upper core box on the horizontal parting machine, the problem of sand shell adhesion and mold release caused by the lack of demolding auxiliary device of the upper core box is solved, and stable and efficient sand shell mold release is achieved. The process improves production efficiency and yield.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420449888.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional horizontal typing core making process, the upper core box lacks a demolding auxiliary device, which leads to adhesion between the sand shell and the upper core box, making it difficult to demold, affecting the quality and production efficiency of the sand shell.
A horizontally divided machine-made core box molding mechanism is designed, including the upper core box top core mechanism and the upper core box moving mechanism. The screw rod is driven by an electric telescopic rod and a forward and reverse motor to ensure that the sand shell is in the upper core box. When separated, do not follow the movement of the upper core box to achieve stable mold release.
It effectively avoids deformation, cracking or damage of the sand shell during the demolding process, improves the yield and production efficiency of the sand shell, and reduces production costs and maintenance costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222448125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal parting molding machines, in particular to a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine. Background Art
[0002] In the traditional horizontal parting core making process, the demoulding operation of the core box is usually achieved through the core-lifting mechanism set in the lower core box. This structure and method have some inherent limitations and problems in the actual application process. Specifically, since only the lower core box is equipped with a core-lifting mechanism, in the process of forming the sand core after the mold is closed, the upper core box lacks a corresponding demoulding auxiliary device, resulting in a strong adhesion force between the upper core box and the solidified sand shell during the mold opening stage, making it easy for the sand shell to follow the movement of the upper core box when the upper core box is separated, resulting in demoulding difficulties. The sand shell is easily deformed, cracked, or even damaged as a whole by artificial sand shell.
[0003] This defect in the prior art not only affects the quality stability and production efficiency of the sand shell, but also increases the scrap rate and maintenance cost of the sand shell, limiting the reliability and economic benefits of the horizontal parting core making machine in a continuous mass production environment. Therefore, we propose a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting core making machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine comprises an operating table and a control panel, wherein the operating table is fixedly mounted on the right side of the operating table, support legs are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end of the operating table, a lower core box body is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end of the support legs, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four support legs, columns are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four columns, an upper core box moving mechanism is slidably connected to the four columns, and the upper core box moving mechanism is located between the bottom plate and the top plate, an upper core box core-pushing mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the top plate, and a lower core box core-pushing mechanism is arranged on the lower end of the operating table.
[0007] Preferably, the upper core box core pushing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate, and a triangular plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the triangular plate is located at the lower end of the top plate, and three core pushing rods are fixedly installed on the lower end of the triangular plate, and the three core pushing rods are distributed in a triangle.
[0008] Preferably, the structure of the lower core box core pushing mechanism is the same as that of the upper core box core pushing mechanism, and the lower core box core pushing mechanism and the upper core box core pushing mechanism are symmetrically distributed up and down.
[0009] Preferably, extension plates are fixedly welded to the rear ends of the bottom plate and the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, the upper core box moving mechanism includes an upper core box moving plate and a forward and reverse motor, the upper core box moving plate is sleeved on four columns and slidably connected to the columns, an adjusting block is fixedly welded to the rear end of the upper core box moving plate, the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the upper extension plate, a screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor, the lower end of the screw rod is movably connected to the lower extension plate, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting block.
[0011] Preferably, an upper core box body is fixedly mounted at the middle of the lower end of the upper core box moving plate, and the position of the upper core box body corresponds to the position of the lower core box body.
[0012] Preferably, the upper core box moving plate and the bottom plate are each provided with three core-pushing through holes respectively penetrating the interior of the upper core box body and the lower core box body on one side away from the opposite end, and the core-pushing through holes correspond to the positions of the core-pushing rods and have matching sizes.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. An upper core box core pushing mechanism is arranged above the upper core box moving plate, and the triangular plate is pushed downward by extending the electric telescopic rod, so that the three core pushing rods respectively penetrate the three core pushing through holes on the upper end of the upper core box moving plate, and the sand shell in the upper core box body is acted on through the core pushing through holes to ensure that the sand shell remains in the lower core box body, effectively preventing the sand shell from following the movement of the upper core box body when the upper core box body is separated, facilitating demoulding, thereby avoiding the problem of artificial deformation, cracking and even overall damage of the sand shell.
[0015] 2. The screw rod is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motors, and the adjusting block is moved up by the threaded connection between the screw rod and the adjusting block. With the coordinated use of the four columns, the upper core box moving plate is moved up smoothly, which improves the stability of the upper core box moving plate during movement, further ensures the yield rate of the sand shell, reduces the production cost, and has high demoulding efficiency, which improves the reliability and economic benefits of the horizontal parting core making machine in a continuous mass production environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a side view of the overall structure of a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a front view of the overall structure of a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an upper core box moving mechanism of a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an upper core box and a core pushing mechanism of a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine.
[0020] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. supporting legs; 3. bottom plate; 4. upright column; 5. top plate; 6. upper core box moving mechanism; 7. lower core box core pushing mechanism; 8. upper core box core pushing mechanism; 9. lower core box body; 10. extension plate; 11. control panel; 61. upper core box moving plate; 62. upper core box body; 63. adjustment block; 64. forward and reverse motor; 65. lead screw; 66. core pushing through hole; 81. electric telescopic rod; 82. triangle plate; 83. core pushing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine comprises an operating table 1 and a control panel 11, wherein the operating table 1 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the operating table 1, support legs 2 are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end of the operating table 1, a lower core box body 9 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end of the support legs 2, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four support legs 2, columns 4 are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate 3, a top plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four columns 4, an upper core box moving mechanism 6 is slidably connected to the four columns 4, and the upper core box moving mechanism 6 is located between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 5, an upper core box core pushing mechanism 8 is arranged on the upper end of the top plate 5, and a lower core box core pushing mechanism 7 is arranged on the lower end of the operating table 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, the upper core box moving mechanism 6 includes an upper core box moving plate 61 and a forward and reverse motor 64. The upper core box moving plate 61 is sleeved on the four columns 4 and is slidably connected to the columns 4. An adjusting block 63 is fixedly welded on the rear end of the upper core box moving plate 61. The forward and reverse motor 64 is fixedly connected to the upper extension plate 10. A screw rod 65 is fixedly installed on the output end of the forward and reverse motor 64. The lower end of the screw rod 65 is movably connected to the lower extension plate 10, and the screw rod 65 is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 63. The upper core box main body is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the upper core box moving plate 61. The position of the upper core box body 62 corresponds to the position of the lower core box body 9; the screw rod 65 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 64, and the adjusting block 63 is moved up by the screw rod 65 and the adjusting block 63 being threadedly connected. With the cooperation of the four columns 4, the upper core box moving plate 61 is moved up smoothly, which improves the stability of the upper core box moving plate 61 during the movement, further ensures the yield rate of the sand shell, reduces the production cost, and has a high demoulding efficiency, thereby improving the reliability and economic benefits of the horizontal parting core making machine in a continuous mass production environment.
[0027] In this embodiment, the upper core box core pushing mechanism 8 includes an electric telescopic rod 81, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top plate 5, and a triangular plate 82 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 81, which is located at the lower end of the top plate 5, and three core pushing rods 83 are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the triangular plate 82, and the three core pushing rods 83 are distributed in a triangular shape; the structure of the lower core box core pushing mechanism 7 is the same as that of the upper core box core pushing mechanism 8, and the lower core box core pushing mechanism 7 and the upper core box core pushing mechanism 8 are symmetrically distributed up and down; the rear ends of the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 5 are fixedly welded with an extension plate 10; the upper core box moving plate 61 and the side of the bottom plate 3 away from the opposite end are each provided with three holes that penetrate the upper core box body respectively 62 and the top core through hole 66 inside the lower core box body 9, the top core through hole 66 corresponds to the position of the top core rod 83 and the size is adapted; by arranging the upper core box top core mechanism 8 above the upper core box moving plate 61, the electric telescopic rod 81 is extended to push the triangular plate 82 to move downward, so that the three top core rods 83 respectively penetrate the three top core through holes 66 at the upper end of the upper core box moving plate 61, and act on the sand shell in the upper core box body 62 through the top core through holes 66, ensuring that the sand shell remains in the lower core box body 9, effectively preventing the sand shell from following the movement of the upper core box body 62 when the upper core box body 62 is separated, facilitating demoulding, thereby avoiding the problem of artificial deformation, rupture or even overall damage of the sand shell.
[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine. During use, when the sand shooting action is completed and the curing time is reached, the upper core box core pushing mechanism 8 is started, and the triangular plate 82 is pushed downward by extending the electric telescopic rod 81, so that the three core pushing rods 83 respectively penetrate the three core pushing through holes 66 at the upper end of the upper core box moving plate 61, and act on the sand shell in the upper core box body 62 through the core pushing through holes 66 to ensure that the sand shell remains in the lower core box body 9, and then the forward and reverse motor 64 is started, and the screw rod 65 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 64, and the adjusting block 63 is moved up by the screw rod 65 and the adjusting block 63 threaded connection. With the cooperation of the four columns 4, the upper core box moving plate 61 is moved up smoothly, which improves the moving process of the upper core box moving plate 61. The stability in the middle is effectively avoided, and the sand shell is easily prevented from following the movement of the upper core box body 62 when the upper core box body 62 is separated, which is convenient for demoulding, thereby avoiding the problem that the sand shell is easily deformed, broken or even damaged as a whole by artificial means. At this time, during the upward movement of the upper core box moving plate 61, the electric telescopic rod 81 is simultaneously contracted to prevent the triangular plate 82 from hindering the upward movement of the upper core box moving plate 61 until the sand shell is completely left in the lower core box body 9. At the same time, the lower core box core pushing mechanism 7 works, and the three core pushing rods 83 on the lower core box core pushing mechanism 7 are used to push the sand shell out of the lower core box body 9, completing the demoulding of the sand shell, ensuring the yield rate of the sand shell, reducing the production cost, and the entire demoulding efficiency is high, which improves the reliability and economic benefits of the horizontal parting core making machine in a continuous mass production environment.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine, comprising an operating table (1) and a control panel (11), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the operating table (1); support legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end of the operating table (1); a lower core box body (9) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end of the support legs (2); a bottom plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four support legs (2); columns (4) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate (3); a top plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four columns (4); an upper core box moving mechanism (6) is slidably connected to the four columns (4); the upper core box moving mechanism (6) is located between the bottom plate (3) and the top plate (5); an upper core box top core mechanism (8) is arranged on the upper end of the top plate (5); and a lower core box top core mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower end of the operating table (1); The upper core box core pushing mechanism (8) comprises an electric telescopic rod (81), the electric telescopic rod (81) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top plate (5), a triangular plate (82) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (81), the triangular plate (82) is located at the lower end of the top plate (5), and three core pushing rods (83) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the triangular plate (82), and the three core pushing rods (83) are distributed in a triangular shape.
2. The core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the lower core box core pushing mechanism (7) is the same as that of the upper core box core pushing mechanism (8), and the lower core box core pushing mechanism (7) and the upper core box core pushing mechanism (8) are symmetrically distributed up and down.
3. The core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (10) are fixedly welded to the rear ends of the bottom plate (3) and the top plate (5).
4. The core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper core box moving mechanism (6) comprises an upper core box moving plate (61) and a forward and reverse motor (64); the upper core box moving plate (61) is sleeved on four upright posts (4) and slidably connected to the upright posts (4); an adjusting block (63) is fixedly welded to the rear end of the upper core box moving plate (61); the forward and reverse motor (64) is fixedly connected to the upper extension plate (10); a lead screw (65) is fixedly installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor (64); the lower end of the lead screw (65) is movably connected to the lower extension plate (10); and the lead screw (65) is threadedly connected to the adjusting block (63).
5. The core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper core box body (62) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the lower end of the upper core box moving plate (61), and the position of the upper core box body (62) corresponds to the position of the lower core box body (9).
6. The core box demoulding mechanism for a horizontal parting molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper core box moving plate (61) and the bottom plate (3) are both provided with three core-pushing through holes (66) respectively penetrating the interior of the upper core box body (62) and the lower core box body (9), and the positions of the core-pushing through holes (66) and the sizes thereof correspond to those of the core-pushing rods (83).