Flower basket induction assembly
By designing a flower basket sensing assembly including fixtures, movable rods, sensors and contact blocks, the problem of stroke sensor detection error and movable magnetic rod stuck in the prior art is solved, and high-precision flower basket sensing and grabbing are achieved Pick.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420828548.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the stroke sensor detection is prone to errors. The bottom of the movable magnetic rod is arc-shaped, which easily leads to offset after contacting the flower basket, causing the movable magnetic rod to be stuck and cannot generate a signal.
Design a flower basket sensing assembly, including fixtures, movable rods, sensors and contact blocks. The sensor is a metal sensing sensor. The induction member is installed on the movable rods and the bottom surface of the contact block is a plane. Through the cooperation of these components, precision is achieved. flower basket sensing.
Through the cooperation of the sensor and the sensor, feedback signals can be sent in a timely manner after the gripper is lowered into place, driving the gripper to grab the sensed flower basket, making the overall sensing of the flower basket assembly and sensing accurate, avoiding the situation of the movable rod stuck, and improving detection accuracy.
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Figure CN222450367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of induction equipment, in particular to a flower basket induction assembly. Background Art
[0002] In the process of automated production, the transportation of flower baskets mostly relies on the grasping of robots. The robot executes the grasping command based on the feedback signal of the sensing element. Therefore, the accuracy of the sensing element is an important part of the reliability of automated production.
[0003] The sensing element in the prior art uses a travel sensor, which is prone to detection errors, resulting in the robot arm executing a grabbing command before reaching a specified position, making the grabbed flower basket unstable and easy to fall.
[0004] The patent number is CN208592866U, and its name is a manipulator hanging basket detection device, which includes a manipulator and a tooling basket arranged under the manipulator, and also includes a fixed detection part and a movable magnetic rod arranged on the manipulator; a magnet is arranged inside the movable magnetic rod, and the fixed detection part includes an external shell and at least one magnetic detection part arranged in the shell for detecting the magnet, and a channel for the movable magnetic rod to move up and down is provided on the shell, and the movable magnetic rod is used to detect whether it contacts the flower basket, thereby controlling the start of the manipulator, however, the magnetic detection part needs to be aligned with the magnet to start working, which requires the initial position of the magnet to be accurately positioned and the subsequent gripper to execute the stroke quickly, and errors are prone to occur during the execution process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the problem that the detection of the stroke sensor in the prior art is prone to errors, the bottom of the movable magnetic rod is an arc surface, which is easy to deviate after contacting the flower basket, causing the movable magnetic rod to be stuck and unable to generate signals, a flower basket sensing assembly is provided.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a flower basket induction assembly, including a fixing part, a movable rod, a sensor and a contact block, the fixing part is used to connect with the mechanical claw hand, the fixing part has a through hole for the movable rod to move up and down, the movable rod is slidably arranged in the through hole of the fixing part, the sensor is installed on the fixing part, and the contact block is used to contact with the flower basket and drive the movable rod to move;
[0007] The movable rod is provided with a sensing piece for the sensor to sense, and the sensor is used to sense the sensing piece and provide feedback signals to the gripper;
[0008] In the initial state, the sensing part is located below the sensor. Through the cooperation of the sensor and the sensing part, the sensing assembly can send a feedback signal in time after the gripper drops into place and drive the gripper to grab the sensed flower basket, so that the flower basket sensing assembly can sense accurately.
[0009] In order to solve the problem that the stroke sensor detection is prone to errors, the sensor is further included as a metal induction sensor;
[0010] The sensing piece is made of metal and is installed on the movable rod.
[0011] In order to solve the problem that the stroke sensor detection is prone to errors, the sensor is further included as a metal induction sensor;
[0012] The movable rod includes a first non-metallic section and a second non-metallic section, the induction member is a columnar metal structure, and the induction member is located between the first non-metallic section and the second non-metallic section;
[0013] In the initial state, the sensor is located above the top surface of the metal sensing segment.
[0014] The movable rod further includes a shell, which covers the outer sides of the first non-metallic section, the induction member and the second non-metallic section, so that the first non-metallic section, the induction member and the second non-metallic section form a whole.
[0015] In order to solve the problem of how to connect the movable rod, the first non-metallic section and the sensing member are further fixed by bonding, and the sensing member and the second non-metallic section are fixed by bonding.
[0016] In order to solve the problem of how to connect the movable rod, the first non-metallic section and the sensing member are further connected by threads, a threaded column is protruded on the bottom surface of the first non-metallic section, and a threaded groove matching the threaded column is formed on the top surface of the sensing member, and the threaded column is installed in the threaded groove;
[0017] The induction piece and the second non-metallic section are connected via threads.
[0018] In order to solve the problem that the movable rod is easy to slip out of the through hole, the movable rod further includes a limit joint, the diameter of the limit joint is larger than the diameter of the through hole, the limit joint is installed at the upper end of the first non-metallic section, and the limit joint is located above the fixing part.
[0019] In order to solve the problem that the induction assembly is in a complex working environment, for example, during the cleaning and drying process, the induction parts may be corroded by cleaning agents, the fixing part further includes an anti-corrosion joint for accommodating the induction part, and the induction part is installed in the anti-corrosion joint.
[0020] In order to solve the problem that the induction component is easy to slip out of the anti-corrosion joint, a top screw for supporting the induction component is further installed on the anti-corrosion joint.
[0021] In order to solve the problem that the bottom of the movable magnetic rod is an arc surface, which is easy to deviate after contacting the flower basket, causing the movable magnetic rod to be stuck and unable to generate a signal, a contact block is further installed at the lower end of the movable rod, and the contact block is used to contact the flower basket. The bottom surface of the contact block is a contact surface, and the contact surface is a plane. By setting the contact surface of the contact block to a plane, it can achieve surface contact with the flower basket, and there is a larger contact area. On the one hand, it can avoid misalignment between the contact block and the flower basket, and on the other hand, it can avoid the occurrence of the movable rod being stuck, thereby greatly improving the accuracy of the induction assembly detection.
[0022] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model provides a flower basket induction assembly, which, through the cooperation of the sensor and the induction part, can send a feedback signal in time after the gripper is lowered into place and drive the gripper to grab the sensed flower basket, so that the flower basket induction assembly can sense accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the induction element of the utility model connected by bonding;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the induction part of the utility model connected by a threaded structure;
[0029] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of the induction element of the utility model which is a spherical structure.
[0030] In the figure: 1. fixing part, 11. through hole, 2. movable rod, 21. sensing part, 22. first non-metallic section, 23. second non-metallic section, 24. housing, 3. sensor, 4. contact block, 41. contact surface, 5. limit joint, 6. anti-corrosion joint, 7. top screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] like Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model, a flower basket induction assembly, characterized in that it includes a fixing part 1, a movable rod 2, a sensor 3 and a contact block 4. The fixing part 1 is a PPN pressure basket induction fixing part. The fixing part 1 is used to connect with a mechanical claw hand. The fixing part 1 has a through hole 11 for the movable rod 2 to move up and down. The movable rod 2 is slidably arranged in the through hole 11 of the fixing part 1. The sensor 3 is installed on the fixing part 1. The movable rod 2 is in a falling state in the through hole 11 by its own weight, that is, the bottom surface of the top screw 7 is in contact with the top surface of the fixing part 1.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the contact block 4 is used to contact with the flower basket and drive the movable rod 2 to move. The contact block 4 is a PTFE contact block. The contact block 4 and the movable rod 2 are threadedly connected. The contact block 4 is installed at the lower end of the movable rod 2. The contact block 4 is used to contact with the flower basket. The bottom surface of the contact block 4 is a contact surface 41. The contact surface 41 is a plane. By setting the contact surface 41 of the contact block 4 as a plane, it can achieve surface contact with the flower basket, and there is more contact area. On the one hand, it can avoid the misalignment of the contact block 4 and the flower basket. On the other hand, it can avoid the jamming of the movable rod 2 with the induction member 21, thereby greatly improving the accuracy of the induction assembly detection.
[0035] The movable rod 2 has a sensing element 21 for the sensor 3 to sense, and the sensor 3 is used to sense the sensing element 21 and provide feedback signals to the gripper;
[0036] In the initial state, the sensing element 21 is located below the sensor 3 .
[0037] The sensor 3 is a metal induction sensor, which is used to detect whether the induction member 21 of the movable rod 2 moves to the height of the metal induction sensor, and its detection result is more accurate;
[0038] The movable rod 2 includes a first non-metallic section 22 and a second non-metallic section 23. The first non-metallic section 21 is a glass solder rod, and the second non-metallic section 23 is a PPN connector. The induction member 21 is a columnar metal structure, and the induction member 21 is located between the first non-metallic section 22 and the second non-metallic section 23.
[0039] In the initial state, the sensor 3 is located above the top surface of the metal sensing segment 23 .
[0040] like Figure 3As shown, the movable rod 2 also includes a shell 24 made of PPH. The shell 24 covers the outside of the first non-metallic section 22, the sensor 21 and the second non-metallic section 23, so that the first non-metallic section 22, the sensor 21 and the second non-metallic section 23 form a whole.
[0041] The movable rod 2 also includes a limit joint 5, the diameter of the limit joint 5 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 11, the limit joint 5 is installed at the upper end of the first non-metallic section 22, and the limit joint 5 is located above the fixing member 1. The limit joint 5 can prevent the movable rod 2 from slipping off the through hole 11 of the fixing member 1, and can also play a limiting role.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the fixing part 1 has an anti-corrosion joint 6 for accommodating the sensor 3. The sensor 3 is installed in the anti-corrosion joint 6. The anti-corrosion joint 6 is made of PVC. The anti-corrosion joint 6 can cover the sensor 3 and provide protection for the sensor 3 to reduce its corrosion by the external environment.
[0043] A top screw 7 for resisting the sensor 3 is installed on the anti-corrosion joint 6. The top screw 7 is made of PEEK. The top screw 7 can help fix the sensor 3 to prevent the sensor 3 from falling off from the anti-corrosion joint 6. The anti-corrosion joint 6 and the sensor 3 are threadedly connected.
[0044] When in use, the flower basket sensing assembly is installed on the manipulator and descends with the manipulator until the contact surface 41 of the contact block 4 of the flower basket sensing assembly touches the flower basket, so that the movable rod 2 as a whole moves upward relative to the fixing part 1 until the upper end of the sensing part 21 reaches the sensor 3 and is detected by the sensor 3. At this time, the sensor 3 sends a signal to drive the manipulator to grab the flower basket, and monitors in real time whether the flower basket falls during the transportation process.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] The technical feature that distinguishes Example 2 from Example 1 is the shape of the induction element 21 .
[0047] Sensor 3 is a metal sensing sensor;
[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the sensor 21 is made of metal and is installed on the movable rod 2. When the sensor 21 is in a block, plate or other small structure, the sensor 21 can be arranged on the movable rod 2 in a mosaic installation manner.
[0049] Embodiment 3:
[0050] The technical feature that distinguishes Example 3 from Example 1 lies in the way in which the induction element 21 connects the first non-metallic segment 22 and the second non-metallic segment 23 .
[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the first non-metallic segment 22 and the induction member 21 are fixed by bonding, and the induction member 21 and the second non-metallic segment 23 are fixed by bonding.
[0052] Embodiment 4:
[0053] The technical feature that distinguishes Example 4 from Example 1 lies in the way in which the induction element 21 connects the first non-metallic segment 22 and the second non-metallic segment 23 .
[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, the first non-metallic section 22 and the sensing member 21 are connected by threads, a threaded column is protruded on the bottom surface of the first non-metallic section 22, and a threaded groove matching the threaded column is formed on the top surface of the sensing member 21, and the threaded column is installed in the threaded groove;
[0055] The induction member 21 and the second non-metallic section 23 are connected via threads, and the bottom surface of the induction member 21 may have a thread groove or a thread column.
[0056] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A flower basket induction assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing member (1), a movable rod (2), a sensor (3) and a contact block (4); the fixing member (1) is used to be connected to a mechanical claw hand; the fixing member (1) has a through hole (11) for allowing the movable rod (2) to move up and down; the movable rod (2) is slidably arranged in the through hole (11) of the fixing member (1); the sensor (3) is mounted on the fixing member (1); and the contact block (4) is used to contact with the flower basket and drive the movable rod (2) to move; The movable rod (2) has a sensing element (21) for the sensor (3) to sense, and the sensor (3) is used to sense the sensing element (21) and to feed back a signal to the gripper; In the initial state, the sensing element (21) is located below the sensor (3).
2. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor (3) is a metal induction sensor; The sensing component (21) is made of metal and is mounted on the movable rod (2).
3. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor (3) is a metal induction sensor; The movable rod (2) comprises a first non-metallic section (22) and a second non-metallic section (23), and the induction element (21) is located between the first non-metallic section (22) and the second non-metallic section (23).
4. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The movable rod (2) further comprises a shell (24), wherein the shell (24) covers the outer sides of the first non-metallic section (22), the sensing element (21) and the second non-metallic section (23), so that the first non-metallic section (22), the sensing element (21) and the second non-metallic section (23) form a whole.
5. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first non-metallic section (22) and the induction member (21) are fixed by bonding, and the induction member (21) and the second non-metallic section (23) are fixed by bonding.
6. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first non-metallic section (22) and the sensing element (21) are connected via threads, a threaded column is protruding from the bottom surface of the first non-metallic section (22), and a threaded groove matching the threaded column is formed on the top surface of the sensing element (21), and the threaded column is installed in the threaded groove; The induction component (21) and the second non-metallic section (23) are connected via threads.
7. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (2) further comprises a limit joint (5), the diameter of the limit joint (5) being greater than the diameter of the through hole (11), the limit joint (5) being mounted on the upper end of the first non-metallic section (22), and the limit joint (5) being located above the fixing member (1).
8. The flower basket induction assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (1) is provided with an anti-corrosion joint (6) for accommodating the sensor (3), and the sensor (3) is installed in the anti-corrosion joint (6).
9. A flower basket induction assembly as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A top screw (7) for supporting the sensor (3) is installed on the anti-corrosion joint (6).
10. The flower basket induction assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact block (4) is installed at the lower end of the movable rod (2), and the contact block (4) is used to contact the flower basket. The bottom surface of the contact block (4) is a contact surface (41), and the contact surface (41) is a plane.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Basket detection device is hung to manipulator
CN208592866U