Automatic cutting and punching device
By designing an automatic cutting and drilling device, the combination of conveying components, cutting components and drilling components is used to realize integrated automation of tracheal cutting and drilling, solving the inaccurate accuracy and low efficiency caused by manual operation. question.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420494533.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, tracheal cutting and drilling require manual operation, resulting in inaccurate accuracy and affecting production efficiency.
Design an automatic cutting and drilling device, including conveying components, cutting components and drilling components, continuously delivering the trachea through the conveying components, automatic cutting and drilling components, automatic cutting and drilling components to realize trachea cutting and drilling integrated operation.
The automatic operation of tracheal cutting and hole punching is realized, which improves accuracy and efficiency, and avoids the problems of inaccurate accuracy and low production efficiency caused by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222450550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of trachea cutting and punching, and in particular to an automatic cutting and punching device. Background Art
[0002] Air pipes are often used for liquid transportation in the fields of industry, food, medicine, etc., and have the advantages of good oil resistance and good wear resistance. At present, when producing and processing air pipes, it is necessary to punch and cut the air pipes.
[0003] At present, in actual production operations, a trachea cutting machine is usually used to cut the trachea. The trachea cutting machine includes a body, a working plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the body, a conveying assembly for conveying the trachea and a cutting assembly for cutting the trachea are fixedly connected to the feeding end of the body, and the cutting assembly includes a driving member fixed on the working plate, and the output shaft of the driving member is connected to a cutting blade, and the cutting blade is arranged in a vertical direction. The conveying assembly conveys the trachea to the base, and the driving member drives the cutting blade to automatically cut.
[0004] After the above-mentioned trachea cutting machine has finished its operation, it is still necessary to manually punch holes in the cut trachea. However, the manual punching method has the following problems: first, the punching accuracy of manual punching is poor; second, manual punching is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the efficiency of production operations. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to achieve cutting and punching of the trachea, the present application provides an automatic cutting and punching device.
[0006] The present application provides an automatic cutting and punching device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic cutting and punching device comprises a body, on which a conveying assembly is arranged, the conveying assembly is used to convey an air pipe, on which a cutting assembly is arranged, the cutting assembly is used to cut the conveyed air pipe, and on which a punching assembly is arranged, the punching assembly is used to punch holes in the conveyed air pipe.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying component continuously conveys the air pipe, the punching component punches holes in the air pipe during the conveying process, and the cutting component cuts the air pipe after the air pipe reaches the specified length. This realizes the integrated operation of cutting and punching the air pipe, effectively avoiding the problem of inaccurate precision and efficiency caused by manual punching.
[0009] Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a mounting frame, both ends of the mounting frame are provided with pneumatic slide rails, a cutting blade is fixedly provided between the sliders on the two pneumatic slide rails, and the cutting blade is arranged vertically downward.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting blade moves in the vertical direction along with the slider on the pneumatic slide rail, thereby realizing reciprocating vertical motion, and then cutting the air pipe, which effectively improves the convenience of the device.
[0011] Preferably, a protective plate is provided on one side of the machine body located on the mounting frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris splashed outward by the cutting blade when cutting the air pipe is blocked by the protective plate and falls, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of the splashed debris injuring people and improving the overall safety of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a mounting base arranged on one side of the machine body, the mounting base is provided with a pipe hole coaxial with the air delivery pipe, the mounting base is provided with an operating hole vertically downward, the operating hole and the pipe hole are connected, the mounting base is provided with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is provided with a punching unit, and the cylinder is used to drive the punching unit to move back and forth in the operating hole.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder drives the punching unit to move in the vertical direction, and then punches the air pipe moved below the operating hole, thereby realizing the integrated cutting and punching operation of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes two conveying rollers arranged opposite to each other, and the air pipe is arranged between the two conveying rollers and conveyed through the two conveying rollers.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to transport the air pipe to be processed, and the overall convenience of the device is effectively improved.
[0017] Preferably, the two conveying rollers are respectively an upper conveying roller and a lower conveying roller from top to bottom, and a sliding frame is arranged between the two sides of the upper conveying roller and the machine body, and a sliding groove is opened on the sliding frame, and the upper conveying roller is slidingly connected with the sliding groove, and an adjustment structure is arranged on the sliding frame, and the adjustment structure is used to adjust the position of the end of the upper conveying roller in the sliding groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment structure can adjust the position of the upper conveying roller, thereby facilitating the conveying of air pipes with different calibers, and effectively improving the overall applicability of the device.
[0019] Preferably, the adjustment structure comprises two adjustment screws respectively threadedly connected to the two sliding frames, the two adjustment screws are vertically arranged, and the bottoms of the two adjustment screws are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the shaft of the upper conveying roller.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, two relatively arranged limit screws can drive the two ends of the shaft of the upper conveying roller to move in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the upper conveying roller.
[0021] Preferably, two relative limiting plates are horizontally arranged on the machine body, and an air pipe flow channel is formed between the two limiting plates. A limiting structure is arranged on the machine body, and the limiting structure is used to prevent the transported air pipe from being displaced in the horizontal direction.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting structure can effectively prevent the air pipe from deviating during the transportation process, thereby improving the stability of the device during the processing.
[0023] Preferably, the limiting structure comprises an N-shaped frame arranged on the machine body, an upper portion of the N-shaped frame is vertically penetrated with an adjustment slot, two limiting screws are threadedly connected in the adjustment slot, and the two limiting screws are respectively clamped on both sides of the trachea.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, two relatively arranged limit screws can be limited on both sides of the conveying air pipe, effectively avoiding horizontal deviation of the air pipe during the conveying process. At the same time, the setting of the N-type frame can effectively avoid vertical deviation of the air pipe during the conveying process.
[0025] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. The air pipe is continuously transported by the conveying component, and the air pipe is punched by the punching component during the conveying process. After the air pipe reaches the specified length, the air pipe is cut by the cutting component. The integrated operation of cutting and punching the air pipe is realized, which effectively avoids the inaccurate precision and efficiency problems caused by manual punching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the overall structure of the cutting and punching device of this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a top view of the cutting and punching device mainly embodied in this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1. body; 2. conveying assembly; 21. upper conveying roller; 22. lower conveying roller; 23. sliding frame; 24. slide groove; 25. adjustment structure; 251. adjustment screw; 3. cutting assembly; 31. mounting frame; 32. pneumatic slide rail; 33. cutting blade; 34. protective plate; 4. punching assembly; 41. mounting seat; 42. pipe hole; 43. operating hole; 44. cylinder; 45. punching unit; 5. limit plate; 6. limit structure; 61. N-type frame; 62. adjustment groove; 63. limit screw; 7. air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses an automatic cutting and punching device.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The automatic cutting and punching device comprises a body 1, on which a conveying assembly 2 is arranged, and the conveying assembly 2 is used to convey the manufactured continuous air tube 7, and a cutting assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the body 1, and the cutting assembly 3 is used to cut the conveyed air tube 7 to a fixed length. A punching assembly 4 is arranged on the other side of the body 1, and the punching assembly 4 is used to punch holes at designated positions of the conveyed air tube 7.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The conveying assembly 2 includes two conveying rollers arranged opposite to each other, and the air pipe 7 is arranged between the two conveying rollers and conveyed by the two conveying rollers. The conveying rollers facilitate the conveying of the air pipe 7 to be processed, which effectively improves the convenience of the entire device.
[0035] Specifically, the two conveying rollers are an upper conveying roller 21 and a lower conveying roller 22 from top to bottom. A sliding frame 23 is arranged between the two sides of the upper conveying roller 21 and the machine body 1. A sliding groove 24 is opened on the sliding frame 23. The upper conveying roller 21 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 24. An adjustment structure 25 is arranged on the sliding frame 23. The adjustment structure 25 is used to adjust the position of the end of the upper conveying roller 21 in the sliding groove 24.
[0036] The adjustment structure 25 includes two adjustment screws 251 respectively threadedly connected to the two sliding frames 23. The two adjustment screws 251 are both vertically arranged, and the bottoms of the two adjustment screws 251 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the shaft of the upper conveying roller 21. The two relatively arranged limit screws 63 can drive the two ends of the shaft of the upper conveying roller 21 to move in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the upper conveying roller 21.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The cutting assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 31, and pneumatic slide rails 32 are provided at both ends of the mounting frame 31. A cutting blade 33 is fixedly provided between the sliders on the two pneumatic slide rails 32, and the cutting blade 33 is vertically arranged downward. The cutting blade 33 moves vertically with the sliders on the pneumatic slide rails 32, thereby realizing reciprocating vertical motion, and then cutting the air pipe 7.
[0038] It should be noted that a protective plate 34 is provided on one side of the body 1 close to the cutting component 3. When the cutting blade 33 cuts the air pipe 7, the debris splashed outward is blocked by the protective plate 34 and falls, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of splashing debris injuring people and improving the overall safety of the device.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The punching assembly 4 includes a mounting seat 41 disposed on one side of the machine body 1, a through-tube hole 42 coaxial with the air delivery pipe 7 is formed through the mounting seat 41, an operation hole 43 is formed vertically downward on the mounting seat 41, and the operation hole 43 is connected with the through-tube hole 42, a cylinder 44 is disposed on the mounting seat 41, a punching unit 45 is disposed at the output end of the cylinder 44, and the cylinder 44 is used to drive the punching unit 45 to reciprocate in the operation hole 43. The cylinder 44 drives the punching unit 45 to move in the vertical direction, and then punches the air pipe 7 moved to the bottom of the operation hole 43, thereby realizing the integrated cutting and punching operation of the device.
[0040] It should be noted that the punching assembly 4 can be connected to the body 1 in a detachable manner, specifically by screw fixation. When punching holes for air pipes 7 of different specifications, it is only necessary to remove the screws, remove the punching assembly 4, and replace the punching assembly 4 that matches the aperture of the air pipe 7, which is convenient for overall operation.
[0041] The implementation principle of an automatic cutting and punching device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: insert the manufactured continuous air pipe 7 into the machine body 1 through one end of the punching assembly 4, so that the air pipe 7 is located between the two limit plates 5, adjust the limit screws 63 to clamp the two sides of the air pipe 7, and insert the end of the air pipe 7 between the upper conveying roller 21 and the lower conveying roller 22 for conveying;
[0042] The cylinder 44 drives the punching unit 45 to move in the vertical direction, thereby punching the air pipe 7 moved below the operating hole 43;
[0043] The cutting blade 33 moves in the vertical direction along with the slider on the pneumatic slide rail 32 to cut the air pipe 7 .
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting and punching device, characterized in that: The machine body (1) comprises a conveying assembly (2) provided on the machine body (1), the conveying assembly (2) being used to convey the air pipe (7), the machine body (1) being provided with a cutting assembly (3), the cutting assembly (3) being used to cut the conveyed air pipe (7), and the machine body (1) being provided with a punching assembly (4), the punching assembly (4) being used to punch holes in the conveyed air pipe (7).
2. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), both ends of the mounting frame (31) are provided with pneumatic slide rails (32), a cutting blade (33) is fixedly arranged between the sliders on the two pneumatic slide rails (32), and the cutting blade (33) is arranged vertically downward.
3. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective plate (34) is provided on one side of the machine body (1) located on the mounting frame (31).
4. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (4) comprises a mounting seat (41) arranged on one side of the machine body (1); a tube hole (42) coaxial with the air delivery pipe (7) is formed through the mounting seat (41); an operating hole (43) is formed vertically downward on the mounting seat (41); the operating hole (43) is communicated with the tube hole (42); a cylinder (44) is provided on the mounting seat (41); a punching unit (45) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (44); the cylinder (44) is used to drive the punching unit (45) to move back and forth in the operating hole (43).
5. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises two conveying rollers arranged opposite to each other, and the air pipe (7) is arranged between the two conveying rollers and conveys through the two conveying rollers.
6. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two conveying rollers are, from top to bottom, an upper conveying roller (21) and a lower conveying roller (22). A sliding frame (23) is provided between the two sides of the upper conveying roller (21) and the machine body (1). A sliding groove (24) is provided on the sliding frame (23). The upper conveying roller (21) and the sliding groove (24) are slidably connected. An adjusting structure (25) is provided on the sliding frame (23). The adjusting structure (25) is used to adjust the position of the end of the upper conveying roller (21) in the sliding groove (24).
7. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (25) comprises two adjustment screws (251) respectively threadedly connected to the two sliding frames (23); the two adjustment screws (251) are both vertically arranged, and the bottoms of the two adjustment screws (251) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the shaft of the upper conveying roller (21).
8. An automatic cutting and punching device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Two opposing limiting plates (5) are horizontally arranged on the machine body (1), and a flow channel of the air pipe (7) is formed between the two limiting plates (5). A limiting structure (6) is arranged on the machine body (1), and the limiting structure (6) is used to prevent the conveying air pipe (7) from being displaced in the horizontal direction.
9. The automatic cutting and punching device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting structure (6) comprises an N-shaped frame (61) arranged on the machine body (1), an adjustment slot (62) vertically penetrating the upper portion of the N-shaped frame (61), two limiting screws (63) being internally threadedly connected to the adjusting slot (62), and the two limiting screws (63) are respectively clamped on two sides of the air pipe (7).