Molding powder extruder for molding powder production

By adopting auxiliary rods and double-layer screw groove structures and adjustable stirring structures in plastic powder production equipment, the problem of unstable material conduction quality is solved, material transmission efficiency and mixing uniformity are improved, equipment life is extended and equipment life is improved Product quality.

CN222451282UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU LANGSHI PLASTIC POWDER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421255877.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic powder production equipment cannot guarantee the sustainability of material conduction quality during material conduction, resulting in low material transmission efficiency and unstable product quality.

Method used

A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production was designed, and the auxiliary rod and double-layer screw groove structures were used to replace the traditional screw cylinder. The material was layered through the double-layer structure of the first screw groove and the second screw groove outside the auxiliary rod. Conduction increases the material contact area and transmission efficiency, and drives the rotation of the ply plate and steering rod through the mixing rod to adjust the material mixing degree.

Benefits of technology

It improves material transmission efficiency and mixing uniformity, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces material waste and production costs, and improves product quality and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a molding powder extruder for molding powder production, and relates to the technical field of molding powder production equipment, which comprises a base, an extruder body is arranged on one side of the base, a transmission component is arranged on one side of the top end of the extruder body, a material conveying component is arranged in the middle of the top end of the extruder body, and the transmission component is arranged on the other side of the top end of the extruder body. A screw cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the material conveying assembly, auxiliary structures are arranged on the two sides of the screw cylinder, a material stirring tank is arranged at the top end of the material conveying assembly, a stirring rod is arranged on the inner side of the material stirring tank, a stirring structure is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod, and each auxiliary structure comprises an auxiliary rod, a first screw groove and a second screw groove. According to the molding powder extruder for molding powder production, the first screw grooves and the second screw grooves in the outer sides of the auxiliary rods conduct materials in a layered mode, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the outlines of the auxiliary rods and the outlines of the second screw grooves are different, the materials can be conducted more sufficiently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic powder production equipment, in particular to a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production. Background Art

[0002] Plastic powder production equipment is equipment used to make plastic powder, usually including plastic crusher, extruder, cooling system and granule forming equipment, etc. These equipment can be used to recycle waste plastic products, and can also be used to produce new plastic granules for use in the production of other products.

[0003] Plastic Powder Extruder is usually used in the production process of plastic pellets. Its function is to heat and extrude plastic pellets into a molten state and form them into the desired shape through a mold or extrusion port. These extruders are usually used in the production of recycled plastic pellets and can also be used for the molding of plastic powder.

[0004] Application number CN202221211084.X, the plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production includes a discharge pipe, a mixing box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a fixed plate, a connecting pipe, a heating box and a circulating fan. The output end of the mixing box is connected to the discharge pipe, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively provided on the upper side edge of the plastic box, and the ports of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with fixed plates. Connecting pipes are provided on both sides of the heating box, and the connecting pipes are connected to the corresponding air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe through the fixed plates. The circulating fan is arranged in the heating box, but when the equipment conducts the material, it cannot ensure that the material conduction quality continues to remain in a certain value range.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing deficiencies, and a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production, comprising: a base, an extruder body is arranged on one side of the base, a transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the extruder body, a material transfer assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the extruder body, a screw barrel is arranged on the inner side of the material transfer assembly, and auxiliary structures are arranged on both sides of the screw barrel;

[0008] A stirring tank is arranged at the top of the material transfer component, a stirring rod is arranged inside the stirring tank, and a stirring structure is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary structure includes an auxiliary rod, a first screw groove and a second screw groove. Auxiliary rods are arranged on both sides of the screw barrel, a first screw groove is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary rod, a second screw groove is arranged on one side of the first screw groove, and the number of spiral layers of the second screw groove is equal to the number of spiral layers of the first screw groove, so as to facilitate the conduction of materials.

[0010] Furthermore, the first screw groove spiral structure has a triangular outline, which increases the multi-faceted nature of material conduction on the surface of the auxiliary rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the second screw groove spiral structure has a quadrilateral outline, which increases the multi-faceted nature of material conduction on the auxiliary rod surface.

[0012] Furthermore, screw holes are provided on both sides of the screw barrel, and a threaded end is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod, so that the auxiliary rod can replace the position of the screw barrel and the auxiliary rod and the screw barrel can be assembled easily.

[0013] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a splint, a first turning rod and a second turning rod. The bottom end of the stirring rod is provided with a splint, the bottom end of the splint is provided with a first turning rod, and one end of the first turning rod is provided with a second turning rod. The splint and the stirring rod are fixedly connected to prevent the splint from falling off.

[0014] Furthermore, a rotating structure is formed between the first steering rod and the second steering rod, and a steering structure is formed between the clamping plate and the first steering rod, so that it is convenient for staff to change the structure between the first steering rod and the second steering rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model conducts the material in layers through the first screw groove and the second screw groove on the outside of the auxiliary rod. At the same time, the outer contours of the auxiliary rod and the second screw groove are set differently, which facilitates more complete material conduction;

[0017] 2. The utility model drives the clamping plate to rotate through the stirring rod, and the clamping plate drives the first steering rod and the second steering rod to rotate inside the stirring tank. After adjusting the angle between the first steering rod and the second steering rod, the stirring rate of the material can be increased, thereby improving the utilization rate of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first stirring tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second stirring tank of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third stirring tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first stirring structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second stirring structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. extruder body; 3. transmission assembly; 4. material transfer assembly; 5. stirring tank; 6. stirring rod; 7. screw barrel; 8. auxiliary structure; 801. auxiliary rod; 802. first screw groove; 802. second screw groove; 9. stirring structure; 901. clamping plate; 902. first steering rod; 903. second steering rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production comprises: a base 1, an extruder body 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a transmission component 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the extruder body 2, a material transfer component 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the extruder body 2, a screw barrel 7 is arranged on the inner side of the material transfer component 4, and auxiliary structures 8 are arranged on both sides of the screw barrel 7;

[0028] A stirring tank 5 is arranged at the top of the material transfer component 4 , a stirring rod 6 is arranged inside the stirring tank 5 , and a stirring structure 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod 6 .

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production, the auxiliary structure 8 includes an auxiliary rod 801, a first screw groove 802 and a second screw groove 803, the auxiliary rods 801 are arranged on both sides of the screw barrel 7, the first screw groove 802 is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary rod 801, the second screw groove 803 is arranged on one side of the first screw groove 802, the number of spiral layers of the second screw groove 803 is equal to the number of spiral layers of the first screw groove 802, the material is conducted by the screw barrel 7, when the gap of the thread profile on the outer side of the screw barrel 7 is too large, the auxiliary rod 801 replaces the position of the screw barrel 7, and the double-layer structure of the first screw groove 802 and the second screw groove 803 on the outer side of the auxiliary rod 801 can replace the material conduction and ensure the adequacy of the material conduction:

[0030] This brings several key effects and advantages:

[0031] Enhanced material transmission efficiency: When the thread profile gap on the outside of the screw barrel 7 is too large, the auxiliary rod 801 can be replaced to the position of the screw barrel 7, and the double-layer structure formed by the first screw groove 802 and the second screw groove 803 on the outside can effectively replace the material conduction function. This double-layer spiral structure design increases the material contact area and improves the material transmission efficiency.

[0032] Improve the uniformity of material mixing: The number of spiral layers of the first screw groove 802 and the second screw groove 803 is equal, which ensures that the flow speed and pressure distribution of the material in the two screw grooves are consistent, which helps to mix the material uniformly during the extrusion process, thereby improving the quality of the final product.

[0033] Improve equipment adaptability and flexibility: Since the auxiliary rod 801 can be quickly replaced when the screw barrel 7 has problems or needs to be replaced, this design improves the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment. It allows local maintenance or adjustments without stopping the entire production line, reducing the risk of production interruption.

[0034] Reduced material waste and production costs: By ensuring sufficient material conduction, the auxiliary structure 8 reduces waste caused by insufficient material transmission. At the same time, since the auxiliary rod 801 can be quickly replaced, downtime is reduced, which indirectly reduces production costs.

[0035] Prolong the service life of the equipment: The design of the auxiliary rod 801 can reduce the workload of the screw barrel 7, especially when the screw barrel 7 is worn or damaged, the auxiliary rod 801 can be used as a temporary or long-term substitute, thereby extending the service life of the entire extruder. The design of the auxiliary structure 8 not only improves the material transmission efficiency and product quality of the equipment, but also enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, reduces production costs and material waste, and prolongs the service life of the equipment. These effects work together to improve the performance and benefits of the entire extrusion process.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production, the stirring structure 9 includes a clamping plate 901, a first steering rod 902 and a second steering rod 903, the bottom end of the stirring rod 6 is provided with a clamping plate 901, the bottom end of the clamping plate 901 is provided with a first steering rod 902, one end of the first steering rod 902 is provided with a second steering rod 903, the clamping plate 901 and the stirring rod 6 are fixedly connected, the stirring rod 6 drives the clamping plate 901 to rotate, the clamping plate 901 drives the first steering rod 902 and the second steering rod 903 to rotate, the staff can adjust the position of the second steering rod 903 and the first steering rod 902, so that the plane shape formed when the first steering rod 902 and the second steering rod 903 rotate is changed, thereby increasing the mixing degree of the material:

[0037] This brings the following significant effects and advantages:

[0038] Improve material mixing effect: By adjusting the positions of the second steering rod 903 and the first steering rod 902, the plane shape formed when they rotate can be changed, thereby affecting the flow path and mixing mode of the material during the extrusion process. This adjustable mixing mechanism can significantly improve the mixing degree of the material and ensure that the various components are evenly distributed, which is crucial for producing high-quality plastic products.

[0039] Enhanced stirring flexibility: The adjustable nature of the stirring structure 9 gives the operator the ability to adjust the stirring effect according to different production requirements. This flexibility enables the extruder body 2 to adapt to different formulas and types of plastic raw materials, expanding the application range of the machine.

[0040] Optimize energy consumption and production efficiency: Since the stirring structure 9 can be adjusted according to actual needs, it can use energy more effectively and avoid unnecessary energy waste. At the same time, better mixing effect means less waste rate and higher production efficiency.

[0041] Improve product quality: Uniform material mixing is one of the key factors in producing high-quality plastic products. The optimized design of the stirring structure 9 helps to eliminate unmelted particles and uneven areas in the material, thereby improving the quality and performance of the final product.

[0042] Simplified operation and maintenance: Although the stirring structure 9 provides advanced mixing functions, its design remains simple, which is convenient for operators to adjust positions and perform routine maintenance. The intuitiveness and ease of use of this design help reduce operating errors and maintenance costs. The design of the stirring structure 9 significantly improves the material mixing effect and production flexibility of the equipment by providing an adjustable mixing mechanism, while optimizing energy consumption and production efficiency, improving product quality, and simplifying the operation and maintenance process. These effects together promote the overall performance and benefits of the extrusion process.

[0043] Working principle: When using the plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production, first connect the external power supply, then the transmission component 3 and the extruder body 2 start to work, the inside of the stirring tank 5 receives the material, and the stirring rod 6 stirs the inside of the stirring tank 5. When the stirring rod 6 rotates, the stirring rod 6 drives the clamping plate 901 to rotate, and the clamping plate 901 drives the first steering rod 902 and the second steering rod 903 to rotate. The staff can adjust the position of the second steering rod 903 and the first steering rod 902 so that the first steering rod 902 and the second steering rod The plane shape formed when 903 rotates changes, thereby increasing the mixing degree of the material. After the material enters the interior of the material transfer component 4, the screw barrel 7 rotates on the inner side of the material transfer component 4. At this time, the material is conducted by the screw barrel 7. When the gap of the thread profile on the outer side of the screw barrel 7 is too large, the auxiliary rod 801 replaces the position of the screw barrel 7. At the same time, the double-layer structure of the first screw groove 802 and the second screw groove 803 on the outer side of the auxiliary rod 801 can replace the material conduction and ensure the adequacy of the material conduction. This is the working principle of the plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production.

[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production, comprising: A base (1), characterized in that an extruder body (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1), a transmission assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the extruder body (2), a material transfer assembly (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the extruder body (2), a screw barrel (7) is arranged on the inner side of the material transfer assembly (4), and auxiliary structures (8) are arranged on both sides of the screw barrel (7); A stirring tank (5) is arranged at the top of the material transfer component (4), a stirring rod (6) is arranged inside the stirring tank (5), and a stirring structure (9) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring rod (6).

2. A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (8) comprises an auxiliary rod (801), a first screw groove (802) and a second screw groove (803); the auxiliary rods (801) are arranged on both sides of the screw barrel (7); the first screw groove (802) is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary rod (801); the second screw groove (803) is arranged on one side of the first screw groove (802); the number of spiral layers of the second screw groove (803) is equal to the number of spiral layers of the first screw groove (802).

3. A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral structure profile of the first screw groove (802) is triangular.

4. A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral structure profile of the second screw groove (803) is a quadrilateral.

5. A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the screw barrel (7) are provided with screw holes, and one end of the auxiliary rod (801) is provided with a threaded end.

6. A plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure (9) comprises a clamping plate (901), a first turning rod (902) and a second turning rod (903); the clamping plate (901) is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod (6); the first turning rod (902) is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate (901); the second turning rod (903) is arranged at one end of the first turning rod (902); and the clamping plate (901) and the stirring rod (6) are fixedly connected.

7. A plastic powder extruder for producing plastic powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating structure is formed between the first steering rod (902) and the second steering rod (903), and a steering structure is formed between the clamping plate (901) and the first steering rod (902).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Molding powder extruder for molding powder production

    CN218462917U