Anti-winding flat plate wire coil
By introducing guide wheels, support frames, touch switches and servo motors into the online disk, the problem that existing wire disks cannot accurately control the rotation speed and supply speed when storing wires, achieving uniform winding and appropriate tension of the cable Control to ensure effective storage and management of cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421200150.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire tray cannot accurately control the rotation speed and supply speed when storing wires, resulting in loosening, uneven dragging or winding of the cable, which is inconvenient to use.
An anti-winding flat plate wire tray is designed, including a sorting mechanism, a control mechanism, a storage mechanism and a cable main body. Through the coordination of guide wheels, support frames, touch switches and servo motors, uniform winding and appropriate tension control of the cable are achieved.
Ensure that the cable is always tight, avoid dragging and wrapping, and improve the effective storage and management of the cable by the wire disk.
Smart Images

Figure CN222454101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drums, and more specifically to an anti-tangling flat wire drum. Background Art
[0002] Cables are widely used to control installation, connect equipment, and transmit electricity. They are common and indispensable in daily life. In the process of cable use and storage, cables are often wound on reels for convenience. Reels are disc-shaped items used to place and store wires or cables. Such reels are usually used to store long wires for easy access when needed. They also help keep wires neat and orderly, avoiding entanglement and confusion. They are widely used in electrical, construction, and stage wiring fields. They help manage and organize wires, improve work efficiency and ensure safety. Flat reels are commonly used reel models.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology: When using a wire reel for wire winding, the wire reel is usually driven by a motor to rotate and the cable is wound around the reel. However, the speed of the wire reel and the speed of wire supply cannot be accurately controlled during use. The cable becomes loose, drags on the ground, is unevenly distributed on the reel, and is tangled together, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-tangling flat wire drum to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-tangling flat cable drum, including a cable drum body, and also including: a sorting mechanism, a control mechanism, a storage mechanism and a cable body, the side inner wall of the cable drum body is movably connected to the side of the storage mechanism, the bottom end of the sorting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism, the bottom end of the control mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism, the side of the cable body is fixedly connected to the side of the cable drum body, the storage mechanism includes a base, the top of the base is provided with a mounting groove, the control mechanism includes a first support frame, the bottom end of the first support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the side of the first support frame is movably sleeved with a first guide wheel, the mounting groove A pressure spring is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure spring, a second support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure spring, the side of the second support frame is movably connected to the side of the mounting groove, the mounting groove is a T-shaped structure, the top of the second support frame is movably sleeved with a second guide wheel, the cable body passes through the side of the first guide wheel and the side of the second guide wheel in sequence, a first mounting hole is opened on the side of the mounting groove, a first return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting hole, a first touch switch is fixedly connected to the side of the first return spring, a second mounting hole is opened on the side of the mounting groove, a second return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting hole, and a second touch switch is fixedly connected to the side of the second return spring.
[0006] Furthermore, a side surface of the second support frame is provided with an arc corner corresponding to the position of the second touch switch, and the side surface of the second touch switch and the side surface of the first touch switch are both arc heads.
[0007] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mounting shaft is movably sleeved on the side of the support plate, the side of the mounting shaft is movably connected to the side inner wall of the cable body, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the side of the mounting shaft, a support block is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a transmission, the output shaft of the transmission is fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting shaft, and the side of the cable body is fixedly connected to the side of the cable drum body.
[0008] Furthermore, the organizing mechanism includes a mounting frame, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, the top end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the side of the slide rail is movably connected to a mounting block, the top end of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve, the side of the guide sleeve is movably connected to the side inner wall of the cable body, and the side inner wall of the guide sleeve is movably sleeved with a ball.
[0009] Furthermore, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame, a transmission wheel is movably sleeved on the top of the transverse plate through a pin, a transmission belt is transmission-connected to the side of the transmission wheel, the top of the transmission belt is movably connected to the bottom end of the mounting block, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse plate, and an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission wheel.
[0010] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission belt, a movable groove is provided at the bottom end of the mounting block corresponding to the position of the push rod, and a side surface of the movable groove is movably connected to a side surface of the push rod.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model is fixed to the side of the cable drum body by passing one end of the cable body through the second guide wheel and the side of the first guide wheel in sequence, and then through the sorting mechanism. When in use, the storage mechanism drives the cable drum body to rotate and wraps the cable body around the surface of the cable drum body. During the storage process, the second guide wheel cooperates with the first guide wheel to open the cable drum body, so that the second support frame slides along the installation groove. The tension of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel on the cable drum body on both sides is determined by the deformation of the first installation hole. When the rotation speed of the cable drum body is too fast, the transmission speed of the cable body is lower than the storage speed of the cable drum body, so that the second support frame moves to the right along the installation groove. The second support frame is moved to contact the first touch switch, and the first touch switch controls the storage mechanism to slow down until the second support frame is separated from the first touch switch. When the speed of the storage mechanism is too low, the storage and conveying speed of the cable drum body is lower than the conveying speed of the cable body, so that the pressure spring pushes the second support frame to move to the left, so that the second support frame contacts the second touch switch, and the second touch switch controls the storage mechanism to accelerate, thereby increasing the winding speed of the cable drum body on the cable body, until the second touch switch is separated from the second support frame, thereby ensuring that the cable body is always in a taut state, which is beneficial to avoid dragging and tangling, or damage caused by excessive tension.
[0013] 2. The utility model drives the driving wheel to rotate through the first servo motor so that the driving belt drives the push rod to move, so that the push rod slides along the movable groove and drives the mounting block to reciprocate laterally along the slide rail, so that the guide sleeve evenly winds the cable body around the surface of the cable drum body, which is helpful to avoid the cable body from being tangled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation groove of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the finishing mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. cable drum body; 2. arranging mechanism; 201. mounting frame; 202. transmission belt; 203. mounting block; 204. guide sleeve; 205. first servo motor; 206. slide rail; 207. transmission wheel; 208. push rod; 209. movable groove; 210. cross plate; 3. control mechanism; 301. first support frame; 302. second support frame; 303. first guide wheel; 304. second guide wheel; 305. first complex Position spring; 306, first touch switch; 307, second touch switch; 308, arc angle; 309, pressure spring; 310, second return spring; 4, storage mechanism; 401, base; 402, mounting groove; 403, second servo motor; 404, support plate; 405, support block; 406, transmission; 407, threaded sleeve; 408, mounting shaft; 409, first mounting hole; 410, second mounting hole; 5, cable body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The anti-entanglement flat reel involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides an anti-tangling flat cable drum, including a cable drum body 1, and also including: a sorting mechanism 2, a control mechanism 3, a storage mechanism 4 and a cable body 5. The side inner wall of the cable drum body 1 is movably connected to the side of the storage mechanism 4, the bottom end of the sorting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism 4, the bottom end of the control mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism 4, the side of the cable body 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the cable drum body 1, the storage mechanism 4 includes a base 401, and a mounting groove 402 is provided at the top of the base 401. The control mechanism 3 includes a first support frame 301, the bottom end of the first support frame 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 401, and the side of the first support frame 301 is movably sleeved with a first guide wheel 303, and the mounting groove 40 2 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 309, and the side of the pressure spring 309 is fixedly connected with a second support frame 302. The side of the second support frame 302 is movably connected with the side of the mounting groove 402. The mounting groove 402 is a T-shaped structure. The top of the second support frame 302 is movably sleeved with a second guide wheel 304. The cable body 5 passes through the side of the first guide wheel 303 and the side of the second guide wheel 304 in sequence. The side of the mounting groove 402 is provided with a first mounting hole 409, and the side of the first mounting hole 409 is fixedly connected with a first return spring 305, and the side of the first return spring 305 is fixedly connected with a first touch switch 306. The side of the mounting groove 402 is provided with a second mounting hole 410, and the side of the second mounting hole 410 is fixedly connected with The second return spring 310 has a second touch switch 307 fixedly connected to the side of the second return spring 310. When the cable body 5 is stored, one end of the cable body 5 passes through the second guide wheel 304 and the side of the first guide wheel 303 in sequence, and then passes through the sorting mechanism 2 and is fixed to the side of the cable drum body 1. When in use, the storage mechanism 4 drives the cable drum body 1 to rotate and wrap the cable body 5 around the surface of the cable drum body 1. During the storage process, the second guide wheel 304 cooperates with the first guide wheel 303 to open the cable drum body 1, so that the second support frame 302 slides along the mounting groove 402. The tension of the first guide wheel 303 and the second guide wheel 304 on both sides on the cable drum body 1 is determined by the deformation of the first mounting hole 409. When the rotation speed of the cable drum body 1 is too fast , so that the conveying speed of the cable body 5 is lower than the storage speed of the cable drum body 1, so that the second support frame 302 moves to the right along the installation groove 402 so that the second support frame 302 contacts the first touch switch 306, and the first touch switch 306 controls the storage mechanism 4 to decelerate until the second support frame 302 is separated from the first touch switch 306. When the speed of the storage mechanism 4 is too low and the storage and conveying of the cable drum body 1 is lower than the conveying speed of the cable body 5, the pressure spring 309 pushes the second support frame 302 to move to the left, so that the second support frame 302 contacts the second touch switch 307, and the second touch switch 307 controls the storage mechanism 4 to accelerate, thereby increasing the winding speed of the cable drum body 1 on the cable body 5, until the second touch switch 307 is separated from the second support frame 302.This ensures that the cable body 5 is always in a taut state to avoid dragging or damage caused by excessive tension.
[0022] Among them, an arc corner 308 is opened on the side of the second support frame 302 corresponding to the position of the second touch switch 307, and the side of the second touch switch 307 and the side of the first touch switch 306 are both arc heads to avoid jamming when the second support frame 302 contacts the first touch switch 306 and the second touch switch 307.
[0023] Among them, the top of the base 401 is fixedly connected with a support plate 404, and the side of the support plate 404 is movably sleeved with a mounting shaft 408, the side of the mounting shaft 408 is movably connected to the inner wall of the side of the cable body 5, and the side of the mounting shaft 408 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 407, the side of the support plate 404 is fixedly connected with a support block 405, and the top of the support block 405 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 403, the output shaft of the second servo motor 403 is fixedly connected with a transmission 406, and the output shaft of the transmission 406 is fixedly sleeved with the side of the mounting shaft 408, and the side of the cable body 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the cable drum body 1, the cable drum body 1 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 408, and the threaded sleeve 407 is installed on the mounting shaft 408 by threads, and the side of the threaded sleeve 407 is tightly attached to the side of the cable drum body 1 to fix the cable drum body 1, and when in use, the second servo motor 403 drives the mounting shaft 408 to rotate, thereby driving the cable drum body 1 to rotate and wrap the cable body 5 around the side of the cable drum body 1.
[0024] Among them, the sorting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, the bottom end of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 401, the top of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 206, the side of the slide rail 206 is movably connected with a mounting block 203, the top of the mounting block 203 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 204, the side of the guide sleeve 204 is movably connected to the side inner wall of the cable body 5, and the side inner wall of the guide sleeve 204 is movably sleeved with a ball. When the cable drum body 1 rotates to store the cable body 5, the mounting block 203 reciprocates left and right along the side of the slide rail 206, so that the cable body 5 is evenly wound on the cable drum body 1.
[0025] Among them, a transverse plate 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 201, and a transmission wheel 207 is movably sleeved on the top of the transverse plate 210 through a pin. The side of the transmission wheel 207 is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 202, and the top of the transmission belt 202 is movably connected to the bottom end of the mounting block 203. The bottom end of the transverse plate 210 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 205, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission wheel 207. The first servo motor 205 drives the transmission wheel 207 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 202 drives the mounting block 203 to reciprocate laterally.
[0026] Among them, a push rod 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission belt 202, and a movable groove 209 is opened at the bottom end of the mounting block 203 corresponding to the position of the push rod 208. The side of the movable groove 209 is movably connected to the side of the push rod 208. The push rod 208 moves with the transmission belt 202. When the push rod 208 moves to the position of the transmission wheel 207, the push rod 208 moves along a circular trajectory with the transmission belt 202, so that the push rod 208 slides along the movable groove 209 and pushes the mounting block 203 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the horizontal reciprocating motion of the mounting block 203.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: an empty cable drum body 1 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 408, and the threaded sleeve 407 is installed on the mounting shaft 408 by means of a thread, and the side of the threaded sleeve 407 is tightly attached to the side of the cable drum body 1 to fix the cable drum body 1, and one end of the cable body 5 passes through the second guide wheel 304 and the side of the first guide wheel 303 in sequence, and then passes through the guide sleeve 204 to be fixed to the side of the cable drum body 1. When in use, the second servo motor 403 drives the mounting shaft 408 to rotate, thereby driving the cable drum body 1 to rotate and wrap the cable body 5 around the side of the cable drum body 1. During the storage process, the second guide wheel 304 cooperates with the first guide wheel 303 to open the cable drum body 1, and the cable body 5 is affected by the tension to make the second support frame 302 slide along the mounting groove 402. When the rotation speed of the cable drum body 1 is too fast, the conveying speed of the cable body 5 is lower than the storage speed of the cable drum body 1, so that the second support frame 302 moves to the right along the mounting groove 402 to make the second support frame 302 The first touch switch 306 contacts with the first touch switch 306, and the first touch switch 306 controls the storage mechanism 4 to slow down until the second support frame 302 is separated from the first touch switch 306. When the speed of the storage mechanism 4 is too low and the storage and conveying speed of the cable drum body 1 is lower than the conveying speed of the cable body 5, the pressure spring 309 pushes the second support frame 302 to move to the left, so that the second support frame 302 contacts with the second touch switch 307. The second touch switch 307 controls the storage mechanism 4 to accelerate, thereby increasing the winding speed of the cable drum body 1 on the cable body 5 until the second touch switch 307 is separated from the second support frame 302, thereby ensuring that the cable body 5 is always in a taut state. At the same time, the first servo motor 205 drives the transmission wheel 207 to rotate so that the transmission belt 202 drives the push rod 208 to move, so that the push rod 208 slides along the movable groove 209 while driving the mounting block 203 to reciprocate laterally along the slide rail 206, so that the guide sleeve 204 evenly winds the cable body 5 around the surface of the cable drum body 1.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flat anti-tangling wire reel, comprising a reel body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A tidying mechanism (2), a control mechanism (3), a storage mechanism (4) and a cable body (5), wherein the inner wall of the side of the cable drum body (1) is movably connected to the side of the storage mechanism (4), the bottom end of the tidying mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism (4), the bottom end of the control mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism (4), the side of the cable body (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the cable drum body (1), the storage mechanism (4) comprises a base (401), the top of the base (401) is provided with a mounting groove (402), the control mechanism (3) comprises a first support frame (301), the bottom end of the first support frame (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (401), the side of the first support frame (301) is movably sleeved with a first guide wheel (303), the side of the mounting groove (402) is fixedly connected to a pressure spring (309), and the side of the pressure spring (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the cable drum body (1). A second support frame (302) is connected, the side of the second support frame (302) is movably connected to the side of the mounting groove (402), the mounting groove (402) is a T-shaped structure, the top of the second support frame (302) is movably sleeved with a second guide wheel (304), the cable body (5) passes through the side of the first guide wheel (303) and the side of the second guide wheel (304) in sequence, a first mounting hole (409) is opened on the side of the mounting groove (402), a first return spring (305) is fixedly connected to the side of the first return spring (305), a first touch switch (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the first return spring (305), a second mounting hole (410) is opened on the side of the mounting groove (402), a second return spring (310) is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting hole (410), and a second touch switch (307) is fixedly connected to the side of the second return spring (310).
2. The anti-tangling flat wire drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular arc corner (308) is provided on the side surface of the second support frame (302) corresponding to the position of the second touch switch (307), and the side surface of the second touch switch (307) and the side surface of the first touch switch (306) are both circular arc heads.
3. The anti-tangling flat wire drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (401) is fixedly connected to a support plate (404), a side of the support plate (404) is movably sleeved with a mounting shaft (408), a side of the mounting shaft (408) is movably connected to an inner wall of a side of the cable body (5), a side of the mounting shaft (408) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (407), a side of the support plate (404) is fixedly connected to a support block (405), a top of the support block (405) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (403), an output shaft of the second servo motor (403) is fixedly connected to a transmission (406), an output shaft of the transmission (406) is fixedly sleeved with a side of the mounting shaft (408), and a side of the cable body (5) is fixedly connected to a side of the cable drum body (1).
4. The anti-tangling flat wire drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arranging mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), the bottom end of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (401), the top end of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (206), the side of the slide rail (206) is movably connected to a mounting block (203), the top end of the mounting block (203) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (204), the side of the guide sleeve (204) is movably connected to the side inner wall of the cable body (5), and the side inner wall of the guide sleeve (204) is movably sleeved with a ball.
5. The anti-tangling flat wire drum according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transverse plate (210) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame (201); a transmission wheel (207) is movably sleeved on the top of the transverse plate (210) via a pin; a transmission belt (202) is transmission-connected to the side of the transmission wheel (207); the top of the transmission belt (202) is movably connected to the bottom of the mounting block (203); a first servo motor (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (210); and an output shaft of the first servo motor (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission wheel (207).
6. The anti-tangling flat wire drum according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the transmission belt (202) is fixedly connected to a push rod (208), and the bottom end of the mounting block (203) is provided with a movable groove (209) at a position corresponding to the push rod (208), and the side of the movable groove (209) is movably connected to the side of the push rod (208).