Desulfurization stirrer device
By introducing a motor-driven anti-adhesion device into the desulfurization agitator, the back and forth movement of the L-shaped strike block and the resistance block are used to remove impurities in the inner wall of the main box, and the desulfurization efficiency caused by the small kinetic energy of the iron flow field in the prior art is solved. The problems of low and poor operation have achieved more efficient desulfurization and stable operation of the agitator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421292023.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During the stirring process of existing desulfurization stirrers, the kinetic energy of the molten iron near the tank wall is small, which causes the desulfurization agent to fail to fully react with the molten iron, affecting the desulfurization efficiency, and at the same time, the stirrer runs smoothly or is blocked.
By introducing motor-driven anti-adhesion device into the desulfurization agitator, including L-shaped strike blocks, resistance blocks and convex rings, the back and forth movement of resistance blocks and L-shaped strike blocks are realized, and the inner wall of the main box is knocked out and removed. Impurities to avoid poor operation or blockage caused by accumulation.
It effectively avoids the problem of poor operation or blockage of the agitator caused by the accumulation of impurities, improves the working efficiency and performance of the agitator, and ensures the improvement of desulfurization efficiency.
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Figure CN222455085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of desulfurization, in particular to a desulfurization agitator device. Background Art
[0002] Desulfurization technology in molten iron pretreatment has developed rapidly. There are more than a dozen treatment methods at home and abroad. The most widely used and representative ones are mechanical stirring method and injection method. Since the operating cost of mechanical stirring method is lower than that of injection method and the desulfurization efficiency is relatively high, major domestic steel mills are increasingly using mechanical stirring method. The agitator is an important part of the mechanical stirring method, and its performance directly affects the desulfurization efficiency of the agitator. The agitator is inserted into the molten iron and rotates under the drive of the motor, so that the desulfurizer can fully react chemically in the molten iron. In the prior art, the agitator mainly adopts a coaxial design. The disadvantage of this agitator is that during the stirring process of the agitator, the kinetic energy of the molten iron flow field near the tank wall is very small, and the molten iron and the desulfurizer cannot fully react at this location, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency.
[0003] According to a publicly disclosed desulfurization agitator device (publication number: CN 107674935 A), it includes a crankshaft steel core skeleton, a flange arranged at the top of the crankshaft steel core skeleton, an agitator arranged at the bottom end of the crankshaft steel core skeleton, and a V-shaped anchor arranged inside the device; a refractory casting layer is arranged at the bottom of the crankshaft steel core skeleton; four blades of the agitator are evenly distributed at the bottom of the crankshaft steel core skeleton along the circumference of the bottom of the crankshaft steel core skeleton; a refractory casting layer is arranged on the surface of the agitator; the refractory material layer uses fused mullite as the main raw material, and is supplemented with coke sapphire, kyanite and cement composite binder. The advantages of this invention are: the desulfurization agitator adopts a crankshaft steel core skeleton design, which can meet the process requirements of stirring desulfurization, increase the dynamic field of molten iron during stirring, improve stirring uniformity, and has the characteristics of simple structure, high desulfurization efficiency and long life. The above application cooperates with components such as the crankshaft steel core skeleton and the agitator, and it is difficult to clean the impurities on the inner wall of the main box, which causes impurities to accumulate and cause the agitator to run poorly or be blocked, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a desulfurization agitator device, which realizes the reciprocating motion of the resistance block through the driving force of the motor and the L-shaped knocking block, the resistance block and the convex ring components inside the anti-adhesion device. The reciprocating motion of the resistance block will drive the L-shaped knocking block to move back and forth, so that the L-shaped knocking block knocks on the inner wall of the main box, thereby knocking down the impurities on the inner wall of the main box, avoiding the accumulation of impurities and causing poor operation or blockage of the agitator, thereby solving the existing problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a desulfurization agitator device, comprising a main body box, the top of the main body box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with an anti-adhesion device, the anti-adhesion device comprises a rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic rod away from the rotating block is fixedly connected with a resistance block, the bottom of the resistance block is fixedly connected with an L-shaped knocking block, the inner wall of the main body box is fixedly connected with a convex ring, the side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting block, and the top of the U-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected with a scraper block.
[0007] Furthermore, a spring 1 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod, and one end of the spring 1 away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the resistance block, and the convex ring is located on the displacement trajectory of the resistance block. Such a design can avoid the problem of impurity accumulation causing poor operation or blockage of the agitator.
[0008] Furthermore, two telescopic rods are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the rotating block, and the side surface of the scraping block is in contact with the inner wall of the main box. Such a design can improve the working efficiency and performance of the agitator.
[0009] Furthermore, a pressure relief device is provided on the side of the main box, and the pressure relief device includes a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is opened on the side of the main box. The side of the main box is fixedly connected to a pressure relief box, and the inner wall of the pressure relief box is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the end of the return spring away from the pressure relief box is fixedly connected to a movable plate. A pressure relief port is opened on the side of the pressure relief box. Such a design can improve the safety and operational stability of the device.
[0010] Furthermore, the side surface of the movable plate contacts the inner wall of the pressure relief box, and the pressure relief port is located on the displacement track of the movable plate. Such a design can ensure that the equipment operates within a normal range, avoid additional energy waste and improve energy utilization efficiency.
[0011] Furthermore, two fixed blocks are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the rotating block, and two scraping blocks are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the U-shaped connecting block. Such a design can reduce the wear of components and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0012] Furthermore, a feed port is fixedly penetrated through the top of the main box, a discharge port is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the main box, and support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main box. Such a design allows the main box to be fixed to the ground through the support legs during use.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the reciprocating motion of the resistance block through the driving force of the motor and the L-shaped knocking block, the resistance block and the convex ring inside the anti-adhesion device. The reciprocating motion of the resistance block drives the L-shaped knocking block to move back and forth, so that the L-shaped knocking block knocks the inner wall of the main box, thereby knocking down the impurities on the inner wall of the main box, avoiding the accumulation of impurities and causing poor operation or blockage of the agitator.
[0015] 2. The utility model realizes the upward movement of the movable plate through the cooperation of the movable plate, the return spring and the pressure relief port inside the pressure relief device, so that the movable plate moves to the top of the pressure relief port, thereby discharging the pressure from the pressure relief port, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety and operating stability of the device.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a desulfurization agitator device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side sectional structural schematic diagram of a desulfurization agitator device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the resistance block of a desulfurization agitator device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model is a desulfurization agitator device Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of a return spring of a desulfurization agitator device of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Main box; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Stirring blade; 5. Anti-adhesion device; 51. Rotating block; 52. Telescopic rod; 53. Resistance block; 54. L-shaped knocking block; 55. Convex ring; 56. Fixed block; 57. U-shaped connecting block; 58. Scraper block; 59. Spring 1; 6. Pressure relief device; 61. Notch; 62. Pressure relief box; 63. Return spring; 64. Moving plate; 65. Pressure relief port; 7. Feed port; 8. Discharge port; 9. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a desulfurization agitator device, comprising a main body box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, a stirring blade 4 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 3, an anti-adhesion device 5 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 3, the anti-adhesion device 5 comprises a rotating block 51, the top of the rotating block 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 3, a telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 51, a resistance block 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 52 away from the rotating block 51, an L-shaped knocking block 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the resistance block 53, a convex ring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box 1, a fixed block 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 51, a U-shaped connecting block 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 56, and a scraper block 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped connecting block 57.
[0027] A spring 59 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod 52, and one end of the spring 59 away from the telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the resistance block 53, and the convex ring 55 is located on the displacement track of the resistance block 53. This design can avoid the problem of impurity accumulation causing poor operation or blockage of the agitator.
[0028] Two telescopic rods 52 are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the rotating block 51. The side surface of the scraping block 58 contacts the inner wall of the main box 1. Such a design can improve the working efficiency and performance of the agitator.
[0029] A pressure relief device 6 is arranged on the side of the main box 1, and the pressure relief device 6 includes a slot 61. The inner wall of the slot 61 is opened on the side of the main box 1. A pressure relief box 62 is fixedly connected to the side of the main box 1. A return spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief box 62. A movable plate 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 63 away from the pressure relief box 62. A pressure relief port 65 is opened on the side of the pressure relief box 62. Such a design can improve the safety and operational stability of the device.
[0030] The side surface of the movable plate 64 contacts the inner wall of the pressure relief box 62, and the pressure relief port 65 is located on the displacement track of the movable plate 64. Such a design can ensure that the equipment operates within a normal range, avoid additional energy waste and improve energy utilization efficiency.
[0031] There are two fixed blocks 56, which are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the rotating block 51, and there are two scraping blocks 58, which are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the U-shaped connecting block 57. This design can reduce the wear of components and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0032] A feed port 7 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the main box 1, a discharge port 8 is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the main box 1, and a support leg 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main box 1. This design allows the main box 1 to be fixed to the ground through the support leg 9 during use.
[0033] A specific application of the present embodiment is: start the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 will make the rotating shaft 3 rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the stirring blade 4 to rotate, so as to achieve the stirring effect of desulfurization, the rotating shaft 3 will drive the rotating block 51 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating block 51 will drive the two telescopic rods 52 to rotate, the rotation of the two telescopic rods 52 will respectively drive the corresponding resistance blocks 53 to rotate, the resistance block 53 will resist the protrusion on the convex ring 55 during the rotation process, so that the telescopic rod 52 and the spring 1 59 are compressed, when the resistance block 53 does not resist the protrusion on the convex ring 55 during the rotation process, the telescopic rod 52 and the spring 1 59 will stretch again, so that the resistance block 53 reciprocates back and forth, the reciprocating motion of the resistance block 53 will drive the L-shaped knocking block 54 to reciprocate back and forth, The L-shaped knocking block 54 knocks against the inner wall of the main box 1, thereby knocking down the impurities on the inner wall of the main box 1, avoiding the problem of impurity accumulation causing poor operation or blockage of the agitator. The rotation of the rotating block 51 will also drive the fixed block 56 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed block 56 drives the U-shaped connecting block 57 to rotate. The rotation of the U-shaped connecting block 57 drives the scraping block 58 to rotate. The scraping block 58 will scrape off the impurities that cannot fall off after being knocked, ensuring the cleanliness of the inner wall of the main box 1. When the internal pressure of the device is too high, the pressure will push against the movable plate 64, thereby moving the movable plate 64 upward and moving the movable plate 64 to the top of the pressure relief port 65, so that the pressure is discharged from the pressure relief port 65. When the pressure is normal, the return spring 63 will pull the movable plate 64 back to the bottom of the pressure relief port 65, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressure.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A desulfurization agitator device, comprising a main body box (1), characterized in that: The top of the main body box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (4), and one end of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with an anti-adhesion device (5); The anti-adhesion device (5) comprises a rotating block (51), the top of the rotating block (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (3), the side of the rotating block (51) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (52), the end of the telescopic rod (52) away from the rotating block (51) is fixedly connected to a resistance block (53), the bottom of the resistance block (53) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped knocking block (54), the inner wall of the main body box (1) is fixedly connected to a convex ring (55), the side of the rotating block (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (56), the side of the fixed block (56) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting block (57), and the top of the U-shaped connecting block (57) is fixedly connected to a scraping block (58).
2. A desulfurization agitator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring 1 (59) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod (52), and one end of the spring 1 (59) away from the telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the abutment block (53), and the convex ring (55) is located on the displacement track of the abutment block (53).
3. A desulfurization agitator device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (52) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the rotating block (51), and the side surface of the scraping block (58) is in contact with the inner wall of the main box (1).
4. A desulfurization agitator device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure relief device (6) is provided on the side of the main box (1), and the pressure relief device (6) comprises a notch (61). The inner wall of the notch (61) is opened on the side of the main box (1). A pressure relief box (62) is fixedly connected to the side of the main box (1), and a return spring (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief box (62). A movable plate (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (63) away from the pressure relief box (62). A pressure relief port (65) is opened on the side of the pressure relief box (62).
5. A desulfurization agitator device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the movable plate (64) contacts the inner wall of the pressure relief box (62), and the pressure relief port (65) is located on the displacement track of the movable plate (64).
6. A desulfurization agitator device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (56) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the rotating block (51); two scraping blocks (58) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the central axis of the U-shaped connecting block (57).
7. A desulfurization agitator device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed port (7) is fixedly penetrated through the top of the main box (1), a discharge port (8) is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the main box (1), and a support leg (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Desulfurization stirrer device
CN107674935A