Multi-layer cutting garbage processor
By designing a multi-layer cutting structure in the garbage disposaler, using the combination of fixed grinding discs, dynamic grinding discs, cutting discs and cutting knives, the problem of poor cutting effects of existing garbage disposalers is solved, and more efficient kitchen waste disposal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421086934.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage disposalers are not effective when cutting kitchen waste, resulting in easy blockage of sewage pipes.
A multi-layer cutting garbage disposaler is designed. By setting a fixed grinding disc, a moving grinding disc, a cutting disc and a cutting knife in the mounting base, multiple cutting positions are formed, thereby achieving multi-layer cutting and improving the cutting effect.
Through multi-layer cutting, the cutting effect of kitchen waste is significantly improved, the risk of sewer pipe blockage is reduced, and the crushing effect is improved through the grinding block of the grinding hammer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222456267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage processing equipment, in particular to a multi-layer cutting garbage processor. Background Art
[0002] At present, kitchen garbage disposers are used to crush kitchen garbage and are mainly installed at the drain outlet of the kitchen sink to process food and household garbage generated after cooking and dining, so as to conveniently crush kitchen garbage and discharge it into the sewer pipe. However, the cutting and grinding effects of the existing garbage disposers are relatively average, and the kitchen garbage cannot be cut into smaller residues during cutting, which makes the sewer pipe easily blocked. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model discloses a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer, aiming to improve the problem of poor cutting effect in the existing garbage disposers.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following scheme:
[0005] The present application provides a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer, including a mounting seat, wherein a fixed grinding disc and a movable grinding disc are arranged in the mounting seat, the movable grinding disc is rotatable relative to the fixed grinding disc, and the fixed grinding disc is arranged around the outer edge of the movable grinding disc to form a first cutting position between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc; a blade body is arranged below the movable grinding disc, and cutting teeth are arranged on the edge of the blade body to form a second cutting position below the first cutting position; a cutting disc is arranged below the movable grinding disc, and a cutting blade is arranged on the side of the cutting disc to form a third cutting position near the cutting blade, and a cutting knife is rotatably arranged between the cutting disc and the movable grinding disc to form a fourth cutting position below the movable grinding disc.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of guide holes are provided on the disc body of the cutting disc to facilitate the passage of the residue after cutting.
[0007] Furthermore, a downwardly recessed cutting space is formed on the disc body of the cutting disc, and the cutting knife is rotatably disposed in the cutting space.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide holes are arranged on the bottom surface and the side surface of the cutting space.
[0009] Furthermore, the cutting knife, the blade body and the movable grinding disc are connected to the output shaft of the same rotating motor.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the blade of the cutting knife.
[0011] Furthermore, at least one grinding hammer is arranged on the movable grinding disc, and a plurality of layers of grinding blocks are arranged on one end of the grinding hammer close to the fixed grinding disc.
[0012] Furthermore, the grinding block is provided with grinding teeth, and a plurality of the grinding teeth are arranged in a fan shape.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, a first cutting position, a second cutting position, a third cutting position and a fourth cutting position for realizing cutting are sequentially formed from top to bottom between the feed port and the discharge port, thereby realizing multi-layer cutting and improving the cutting effect. Specifically, a cutting disc and a cutting knife are arranged below the movable grinding disc, thereby forming a third cutting position and a fourth cutting position below the movable grinding disc, the fourth cutting position is used for re-cutting the ground and cut kitchen waste after it falls from the movable grinding disc, and the third cutting position is used for re-cutting the kitchen waste that falls between the cutting positions between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc, and the multi-layer cutting method greatly improves the cutting effect of the kitchen waste. Furthermore, a grinding hammer with multi-layer grinding blocks is arranged for grinding and crushing the kitchen waste above the movable grinding disc, thereby improving the crushing effect of the kitchen waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a cutting assembly of a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting assembly of a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting disc of a garbage disposer with multiple layers of cutting according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding hammer of a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] icon:
[0022] Shell 1, driving motor 2; mounting seat 3, collecting plate 4; moving grinding disc 5, intermediate disc body 6, grinding hammer 7, grinding block 71, grinding teeth 72; blade body 8, cutting teeth 81; fixed grinding disc 9, fixing plate 91; cutting disc 10, cutting disc 101, cutting space 102, cutting knife 11, third cutting position 12, fourth cutting position 13, first cutting position 14, second cutting position 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Combination Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-layer cutting garbage disposer, including a mounting base 3, on which a feed port and a collecting plate 4 with a discharge port are formed, and from the feed port to the discharge port, from top to bottom, at least a first cutting position 14, a second cutting position 15, a third cutting position 12 and a fourth cutting position 13 for achieving cutting are formed.
[0024] A fixed grinding disc 9 and a movable grinding disc 5 are arranged in the mounting seat 3. The movable grinding disc 5 can rotate relative to the fixed grinding disc 9 to achieve cutting at the edge of the movable grinding disc 5. A cutting disc 10 is arranged below the movable grinding disc 5. A cutting blade 101 is arranged on the side of the cutting disc 10 to form a third cutting position 12 near the cutting blade 101. A cutting knife 11 is rotatably arranged between the cutting disc 10 and the movable grinding disc 5 to form a fourth cutting position 13 below the movable grinding disc 5.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the multi-layer cutting garbage disposer also includes a housing 1, a driving motor 2, etc., and each component is detachable, wherein the driving motor 2 is suitable for driving the movable grinding disc 5 to rotate relative to the fixed grinding disc 9, and a collecting disc 4 and a waste residue outlet are formed on the mounting seat 3, and the waste residue outlet is suitable for discharging waste residue and waste water sheets processed by the movable grinding disc 5 and the fixed grinding disc 9. The housing 1 above the mounting seat 3 is formed with a kitchen waste inlet, and the kitchen waste inlet is connected to the space surrounded by the movable grinding disc 5 and the fixed grinding disc 9.
[0026] The collecting plate 4 is arranged below the fixed grinding plate 9 and the movable grinding plate 5 to collect the waste residue passing through the fixed grinding plate 9 and the movable grinding plate 5 and discharge it from the waste residue outlet. The fixed grinding plate 9 is arranged around the outer edge of the movable grinding plate 5, and includes a plurality of fixed plates 91 distributed around the circumference. A slag discharge channel is formed between adjacent fixed plates 91. The slag discharge channel forms a first cutting position 14 when the movable grinding plate 5 rotates. The kitchen waste residue can be cut by the rotation of the movable grinding plate 5. The movable grinding plate 5 includes an intermediate plate body 6 and a blade body 8 arranged below the intermediate plate body 6. The edge of the blade body 8 is surrounded by cutting teeth 81. The cutting teeth 81 are located in the lower area of the fixed plate 91 to form the second cutting position 15. The second cutting position 15 is located below the first cutting position 14. There is a first slag discharge gap between the upper plane of the cutting teeth 81 and the bottom of the fixed plate 91; and a second slag discharge gap is formed between the intermediate plate body 6 and the inner wall of the fixed plate 91.
[0027] The fixed grinding disc 9 can be set as a circular ring body, which is suitable for being inserted into the mounting seat 3. The fixed grinding disc 9 includes fixed plates 91 arranged around the circumference, and a through slag discharge channel is formed between adjacent fixed plates 91. An inwardly protruding crushing body is provided on the inner side of the fixed grinding disc 9. The crushing body can crush the rotating kitchen waste at the edge of the fixed grinding disc 9, thereby improving the kitchen waste treatment efficiency.
[0028] The movable grinding disc 5 includes an intermediate disc body 6 and a blade body 8 disposed below the intermediate disc body 6. The intermediate disc body 6 and the blade body 8 can be fixed by two upper and lower connecting blocks, and the upper and lower connecting blocks are locked by bolts to lock the intermediate disc body 6 and the blade body 8. The bolts are also locked into the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2, so that the movable grinding disc 5 can rotate under the drive of the driving motor 2. In other embodiments, the intermediate disc body 6 and the blade body 8 can also be directly fixed by welding or the like, or installed by a fixed structure.
[0029] Combination Figures 1 to 6As shown, at least one grinding hammer 7 is arranged on the movable grinding disc 5. Specifically, the first grinding hammer 7 and the second grinding hammer 7 arranged in a straight line are arranged on the top surface of the intermediate disc 6. The first grinding hammer 7 and the second grinding hammer 7 are provided with a plurality of grinding sharp teeth on the plane facing the rotation direction of the intermediate disc 6. The first grinding hammer 7 and the second grinding hammer 7 can rotate with the intermediate disc 6, so as to beat the kitchen waste falling on the intermediate disc 6. The first grinding hammer 7 and the second grinding hammer 7 include a grinding plane, which is a plane facing the direction of its movement, and a plurality of grinding disc sharp teeth are arranged on the grinding plane. The grinding sharp teeth can be set to be conical, so that the kitchen waste in front of it can be quickly crushed during high-speed rotation. Further, a plurality of layers of grinding blocks 71 are provided on one end of the grinding hammer 7 close to the fixed grinding disc 9. The grinding block 71 is provided with grinding teeth 72, and a plurality of the grinding teeth 72 are arranged in a fan shape. The fan-shaped arrangement of the grinding teeth 72 can facilitate the passage of kitchen waste through the gap between the grinding block 71 and the fixed grinding disc 9 to prevent blockage. By setting the layered grinding block 71, on the one hand, blockage can be prevented, and on the other hand, the grinding and crushing area is increased, thereby improving the grinding effect.
[0030] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the cutting disc 10 is arranged between the moving grinding disc 5 and the collecting disc 4, and is used to form another cutting space 102 between the moving grinding disc 5 and the collecting disc 4. The cutting disc 10 has a disc body formed with the cutting space 102 which is recessed downward. The cutting disc 10 has a plurality of guide holes on its disc body to facilitate the passage of the cut residues. The guide holes are arranged on the bottom and side surfaces of the cutting space 102. The kitchen residues falling from the moving grinding disc 5 are cut again by the cutting knife 11 in the cutting space 102, thereby improving the crushing effect of the kitchen residues. Here, the cutting knife 11 is rotatably arranged in the cutting space 102, and a cutting blade 101 is arranged at the edge of the cutting disk 10, and the cutting blade 101 is located below the blade body 8, so that when the blade body 8 rotates, the third cutting position 12 can be formed around the cutting blade 101, that is, the cutting area is formed by the rotation of the blade body 8 in cooperation with the cutting blade 101, and the third cutting position 12 is located below the second cutting position 15, and the height of the fourth cutting position 13 is lower than the third cutting position 12. In one embodiment, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the blade of the cutting knife 11, and specifically, a conical groove can be arranged on the blade of the cutting knife 11 to form the teeth, so as to improve the cutting effect.
[0031] In this embodiment, the cutting blade 11, the blade body 8 and the moving grinding disc 5 are connected to the output shaft of the same rotating motor, so that the same rotating motor can drive the cutting blade 11, the blade body 8 and the moving grinding disc 5 to rotate synchronously. Of course, the blade body 8 can be directly fixed on the moving grinding disc 5 and rotate with the moving grinding disc 5.
[0032] The utility model forms a first cutting position 14, a second cutting position 15, a third cutting position 12 and a fourth cutting position 13 in sequence from top to bottom above the collecting plate 4 of the mounting seat 3, and the multi-level cutting greatly improves the cutting efficiency. The cutting plate 10 is arranged between the moving grinding plate 5 and the collecting plate 4 for further cutting, which further improves the cutting effect.
[0033] It should be understood that the above are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] The above description of the drawings used in the implementation manner only shows certain embodiments of the utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
Claims
1. A multi-layer cutting garbage disposer, comprising a mounting seat, wherein a fixed grinding disc and a movable grinding disc are arranged in the mounting seat, and the movable grinding disc is rotatable relative to the fixed grinding disc, characterized in that: The fixed grinding disc is arranged around the outer edge of the movable grinding disc to form a first cutting position between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc; a blade body is arranged below the movable grinding disc, and cutting teeth are arranged on the edge of the blade body to form a second cutting position below the first cutting position; a cutting disc is arranged below the movable grinding disc, and a cutting blade is arranged on the side of the cutting disc to form a third cutting position near the cutting blade, and a cutting knife is rotatably arranged between the cutting disc and the movable grinding disc to form a fourth cutting position below the movable grinding disc.
2. The multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting disc body is provided with a plurality of guide holes to facilitate the passage of the residue after cutting.
3. The multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A downwardly recessed cutting space is formed on the disc body of the cutting disc, and the cutting knife is rotatably arranged in the cutting space.
4. The multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide holes are arranged on the bottom surface and the side surface of the cutting space.
5. The multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting blade, the blade body and the movable grinding disc are connected to the output shaft of the same rotating motor.
6. The multi-layer cutting garbage disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of teeth are arranged on the blade of the cutting knife.
7. The multi-layered garbage disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one grinding hammer is arranged on the movable grinding disc, and a plurality of layers of grinding blocks are arranged on one end of the grinding hammer close to the fixed grinding disc.
8. The multi-layered garbage disposer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grinding block is provided with grinding teeth, and a plurality of the grinding teeth are arranged in a fan shape.