Practical solar heating equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides practical solar heating equipment which comprises a solar heat storage assembly, a first pipe body and a fifth pipe body are arranged on the solar heat storage assembly, a heat storage box is arranged at one end of the fifth pipe body, the fifth pipe body is communicated with the heat storage box, and a water pump is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner side of the heat storage box. Light source projection is carried out through the transparent layer, and then light source refraction is carried out through the reflective film, so that water in the heat collection metal pipe is heated; afterwards, through combined use of a heat storage tank, a water guide tank, a heating radiator, a first pipe body, a first switch valve, a second pipe body, a second switch valve, a third pipe body, a blind pipe, a fourth pipe body, a fifth pipe body, a water pump and a third switch valve, water in the heat collection metal pipe can be recycled, and solar energy can be used for heating the water in the heat collection metal pipe; and energy consumption and cost are low, popularization and use are facilitated, and thermal heating in remote and poor areas is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a practical solar heating device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living conditions, people need to turn on air conditioning, floor heating, thermal heating and other heating methods for heating in winter. The energy consumption and cost of these heating methods are high, and thermal heating is not popular in remote and poor areas, so that people cannot get heating guarantee in winter. For this reason, a practical solar heating equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of the present utility model hope to provide a practical solar heating device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0004] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows: a practical solar heating device comprises a solar heat storage component, wherein the solar heat storage component is respectively provided with a first tube body and a fifth tube body, a heat storage box is provided at one end of the fifth tube body, the fifth tube body is connected with the heat storage box, a water pump is provided on the inner bottom wall of the heat storage box, a third tube body is provided at the water outlet of the water pump, a water guide tank is provided at one end of the third tube body, the water guide tank is connected with the third tube body, a second tube body is penetrated through the inner wall of the water guide tank, and the water guide tank and the second tube body are connected. The heat storage tank is fixedly connected to the heat storage tank, one end of the first tube body passes through the water guide tank, and the first tube body is fixedly connected to the water guide tank, the outer wall of the fifth tube body is provided with a third switch valve, the outer wall of the second tube body is provided with a second switch valve, and the outer wall of the first tube body is provided with a first switch valve.

[0005] In some embodiments, the solar energy heat storage assembly includes a transparent layer, a first frame, a second frame, a reflective film, two blind pipes, a plurality of heat-collecting metal pipes and a plurality of fixing mechanisms, wherein the upper surface of the second frame is provided with a reflective film, and a plurality of the fixing mechanisms are linearly arrayed on the upper surface of the second frame; the exterior of the second frame is provided on the interior of the first frame, and the transparent layer is provided on the outer wall of the first frame; a plurality of the heat-collecting metal pipes are linearly arrayed on a plurality of the fixing mechanisms, and both ends of a plurality of the heat-collecting metal pipes pass through the outer walls of the two blind pipes, and the heat-collecting metal pipes are connected to the two blind pipes; one end of one of the blind pipes is provided at the other end of the fifth pipe body, and one end of another of the blind pipes is provided at the other end of the first pipe body.

[0006] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting plate, a plurality of support columns and a plurality of limit plates, wherein a linear array of upper surfaces of a plurality of the support columns is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the lower surface of the support columns penetrates the reflective film and is arranged on the upper surface of the second frame; a linear array of upper surfaces of a plurality of the limit plates is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a plurality of the heating metal pipes are fitted with the corresponding limit plates.

[0007] In some embodiments, a support plate is disposed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a bearing plate is disposed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the upper surface of the bearing plate is attached to the inner top wall of the first frame.

[0008] In some embodiments, the transparent layer is made of glass or plastic film.

[0009] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the fifth tube is provided with a thermal insulation layer.

[0010] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0011] The utility model projects a light source through a transparent layer, and then refracts the light source through a reflective film, so that the water in the heat-collecting metal pipe is heated. Afterwards, the water in the heat-collecting metal pipe is circulated through the combined use of a heat storage box, a water guide tank, a radiator, a first pipe body, a first switch valve, a second pipe body, a second switch valve, a third pipe body, a blind pipe, a fourth pipe body, a fifth pipe body, a water pump and a third switch valve, and the water in the heat-collecting metal pipe can be heated by solar energy. The energy consumption and cost are low, and the utility model is easy to promote and use, so as to ensure thermal heating in remote and poor areas.

[0012] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 AA side section structure diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of area B;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of the C region;

[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of the D region;

[0020] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 EE side section structure diagram;

[0021] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 2 FF side section structure diagram;

[0022] Fig. 9 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the solar thermal storage component of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. solar heat storage component; 2. heat storage box; 3. water guide tank; 4. radiator; 5. first tube body; 6. first switch valve; 7. second tube body; 8. second switch valve; 9. third tube body; 10. transparent layer; 11. first frame; 12. second frame; 13. reflective film; 14. blind pipe; 15. heat-collecting metal pipe; 16. fixing mechanism; 20. fourth tube body; 21. insulation layer; 22. fifth tube body; 23. water pump; 24. third switch valve; 25. support plate; 26. load-bearing plate; 160. mounting plate; 161. support column; 162. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "symmetrical", "array", etc. are only used to distinguish between description and position description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the definition of "first", "symmetrical", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited in the form of words such as "two" or "three", it should be noted that this feature also explicitly or implicitly includes one or more feature quantities;

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, welding, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the description and drawings combined with specific circumstances.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a practical solar heating device, including a solar heat storage component 1, on which a first tube body 5 and a fifth tube body 22 are respectively arranged, a heat storage tank 2 is arranged at one end of the fifth tube body 22, and the fifth tube body 22 is connected to the heat storage tank 2, a water pump 23 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the heat storage tank 2, and a third tube body 9 is arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 23, and a water guide tank 3 is arranged at one end of the third tube body 9, and the water guide tank 3 is connected to the third tube body 9, and the inner wall of the water guide tank 3 is penetrated by a second tube body 7, and the water guide tank 3 and the second tube body 7 is fixedly connected, one end of the second tube body 7 is provided with a radiator 4, the radiator 4 is communicated with the second tube body 7, the inner wall of the radiator 4 is penetrated by a fourth tube body 20, the radiator 4 and the fourth tube body 20 are fixedly connected, one end of the fourth tube body 20 penetrates the heat storage tank 2, the fourth tube body 20 is fixedly connected to the heat storage tank 2, one end of the first tube body 5 penetrates the water guide tank 3, the first tube body 5 and the water guide tank 3 are fixedly connected, the outer wall of the fifth tube body 22 is provided with a third switch valve 24, the outer wall of the second tube body 7 is provided with a second switch valve 8, and the outer wall of the first tube body 5 is provided with a first switch valve 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically, the solar thermal storage component 1 includes a transparent layer 10, a first frame 11, a second frame 12, a reflective film 13, two blind pipes 14, a plurality of heat-collecting metal pipes 15 and a plurality of fixing mechanisms 16, wherein the upper surface of the second frame 12 is provided with a reflective film 13, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms 16 are linearly arrayed on the upper surface of the second frame 12, the outside of the second frame 12 is provided inside the first frame 11, and the transparent layer 10 is provided on the outer wall of the first frame 11, and a plurality of heat-collecting metal pipes 15 are provided on the upper surface of the second frame 12. The linear array of tubes 15 is arranged on a plurality of fixing mechanisms 16, and both ends of the plurality of heat-collecting metal tubes 15 penetrate the outer walls of the two blind tubes 14, the heat-collecting metal tubes 15 are connected to the two blind tubes 14, one end of one of the blind tubes 14 is arranged at the other end of the fifth tube body 22, and one end of the other blind tube 14 is arranged at the other end of the first tube body 5. Through the above arrangement, the sun's light source is projected through the transparent layer 10, and the light source is refracted through the reflective film 13, so that the water in the heat-collecting metal tube 15 is heated.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, the fixing mechanism 16 includes a mounting plate 160, a plurality of supporting columns 161 and a plurality of limiting plates 162, wherein the upper surfaces of the plurality of supporting columns 161 are linearly arrayed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 160, and the lower surface of the supporting columns 161 passes through the reflective film 13 and is arranged on the upper surface of the second frame 12, the upper surfaces of the plurality of limiting plates 162 are linearly arrayed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 160, and the plurality of heating metal tubes 15 are fitted with the corresponding limiting plates 162. The mounting plate 160, the plurality of supporting columns 161 and the plurality of limiting plates 162 are arranged as above to fix the positions of the plurality of heating metal tubes 15, and to make the position gaps of the plurality of heating metal tubes 15 the same.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, a support plate 25 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 160, and a bearing plate 26 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 25. The upper surface of the bearing plate 26 is attached to the inner top wall of the first frame 11. The support plate 25 and the bearing plate 26 are provided as above to enhance the stability of the first frame 11.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, the material of the transparent layer 10 is glass or plastic film.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, the outer wall of the fifth tube body 22 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 21 , and the heat-insulating layer 21 is used to perform heat-insulating treatment on the water in the fifth tube body 22 .

[0034] When the utility model is in operation: relevant personnel inject water into the heat storage tank 2, and then open the first switch valve 6, the water pump 23 and the third switch valve 24. The water pump 23 extracts the water in the heat storage tank 2 into the water guide tank 3 through the third pipe body 9. The water in the water guide tank 3 is injected into the plurality of heat collection metal pipes 15 through the first pipe body 5 and one of the blind pipes 14. After the water in the plurality of heat collection metal pipes 15 is transmitted to the heat storage tank 2 through another blind pipe 14 and the fifth pipe body 22, the water pump 23 and the third switch valve 24 are closed to fill the two blind pipes 14 and the plurality of heat collection metal pipes 15 with water. Thereafter, the sun's light source is projected through the transparent layer 10, and the light source is refracted through the reflective film 13, so that the water in the heat collection metal pipe 15 is heated.

[0035] When the water in the heat-collecting metal pipe 15 is heated, the third switch valve 24 is opened, and then the water in the heat-collecting metal pipe 15 is transferred to the heat storage tank 2 through another blind pipe 14 and the fifth pipe body 22 for heat preservation treatment, and then the water pump 23 and the second switch valve 8 are started. The water pump 23 transfers the water in the heat storage tank 2 to the water guide tank 3 through the third pipe body 9, and the water in the water guide tank 3 is transferred to the radiator 4 through the second pipe body 7 for warming use. The used water flows back to the heat storage tank 2 through the fourth pipe body 20 for convenient recycling.

[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A practical solar heating device, comprising a solar heat storage component (1), characterized in that: The solar heat storage component (1) is provided with a first tube body (5) and a fifth tube body (22), one end of the fifth tube body (22) is provided with a heat storage box (2), the fifth tube body (22) is connected to the heat storage box (2), the inner bottom wall of the heat storage box (2) is provided with a water pump (23), the water outlet of the water pump (23) is provided with a third tube body (9), one end of the third tube body (9) is provided with a water guide tank (3), the water guide tank (3) is connected to the third tube body (9), the inner wall of the water guide tank (3) is penetrated by a second tube body (7), the water guide tank (3) and the second tube body (7) are fixedly connected, and one end of the second tube body (7) is provided with a radiator (4). The radiator (4) is connected to the second tube (7), a fourth tube (20) is passed through the inner wall of the radiator (4), the radiator (4) and the fourth tube (20) are fixedly connected, one end of the fourth tube (20) passes through the heat storage tank (2), the fourth tube (20) is fixedly connected to the heat storage tank (2), one end of the first tube (5) passes through the water guide tank (3), the first tube (5) and the water guide tank (3) are fixedly connected, the outer wall of the fifth tube (22) is provided with a third switch valve (24), the outer wall of the second tube (7) is provided with a second switch valve (8), and the outer wall of the first tube (5) is provided with a first switch valve (6).

2. The practical solar heating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The solar thermal storage assembly (1) comprises a transparent layer (10), a first frame (11), a second frame (12), a reflective film (13), two blind tubes (14), a plurality of heat-collecting metal tubes (15) and a plurality of fixing mechanisms (16), wherein: A reflective film (13) is disposed on the upper surface of the second frame (12), and a plurality of fixing mechanisms (16) are disposed in a linear array on the upper surface of the second frame (12); The exterior of the second frame (12) is arranged inside the first frame (11), and the transparent layer (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the first frame (11); A plurality of the heat extraction metal pipes (15) are linearly arrayed on a plurality of the fixing mechanisms (16), and both ends of the plurality of the heat extraction metal pipes (15) penetrate the outer walls of the two blind pipes (14), and the heat extraction metal pipes (15) and the two blind pipes (14) are connected; One end of one of the blind tubes (14) is arranged at the other end of the fifth tube (22), and one end of the other blind tube (14) is arranged at the other end of the first tube (5).

3. The practical solar heating equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (16) comprises a mounting plate (160), a plurality of support columns (161) and a plurality of limit plates (162), wherein: The upper surfaces of a plurality of the support columns (161) are arranged in a linear array on the lower surface of the mounting plate (160), and the lower surfaces of the support columns (161) penetrate the reflective film (13) and are arranged on the upper surface of the second frame (12); The upper surfaces of a plurality of the limiting plates (162) are arranged in a linear array on the upper surface of the mounting plate (160), and a plurality of the heat extraction metal pipes (15) are fitted with the corresponding limiting plates (162).

4. The practical solar heating equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support plate (25) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (160), a bearing plate (26) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (25), and the upper surface of the bearing plate (26) is attached to the inner top wall of the first frame (11).

5. The practical solar heating equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material of the transparent layer (10) is glass or plastic film.

6. The practical solar heating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the fifth tube body (22) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (21).

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