High-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism
By setting up a two-person mechanism in the high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism, the operation requires two people to be carried out simultaneously, the safety risks of single-person operation are solved, the stability and safety of the switch gate are achieved, and the possibility of accidents is reduced sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421226650.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage cabinet isolation switches have high risks when operating alone, which may lead to serious accidents such as electric shock and fire.
A high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism is designed, and a double-person mechanism is provided at the bottom of the wiring post, including guide rail grooves, limit blocks, limit rods, compression springs, sliding rods, tower blocks and support columns, ensuring the switch gate. The operation requires two people to perform at the same time.
Through the setting of the two-person mechanism, strict control of the operating range is achieved, the stability and safety of the switch gate is ensured, the possibility of misoperation is effectively reduced, and the opportunity for rescue and intervention is provided in dangerous situations, reducing the Risk of accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222462710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to high-voltage cabinets, and in particular to an isolating switch operating mechanism for a high-voltage cabinet. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage cabinet is a device used to safely control and manage high-voltage power equipment. It is usually composed of metal casing, circuit breaker, grounding device, control panel, etc. The main function of the high-voltage cabinet is to centrally place high-voltage power equipment in a sealed metal box to ensure safe operation and facilitate management and maintenance. During use, the high-voltage cabinet usually contains high-voltage electrical equipment, such as circuit breakers, switches, etc. Operating these devices may pose safety risks such as electric shock and fire, so a high-voltage cabinet isolation switch operating mechanism is particularly needed.
[0003] However, in the existing high-voltage cabinet isolating switches, most of the high-voltage cabinet isolating switches have high risks in single-person operation during use, because the operation of the high-voltage cabinet may involve high voltage and high-power electrical equipment. Once an operation error occurs, serious accidents may occur, such as electric shock, fire, etc. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism to solve the problem that the existing high-voltage cabinet isolating switch proposed in the above-mentioned background technology may involve high voltage and high-power electrical equipment during use, and single-person operation may have a high risk. Once an operating error occurs, serious accidents may occur, such as electric shock, fire, etc.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism, including a terminal post and an opening and closing mechanism, a switch gate is installed on the top surface of the terminal post, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the terminal post, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the switch gate, and a double mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed seat.
[0006] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes an insulating pad, a lifting fork, a support frame, a connecting rod, an articulated seat and a pedal, the bottom surface of the switch gate is slidably connected with an insulating pad, the bottom surface of the insulating pad is fixedly connected with a lifting fork, the bottom surface of the lifting fork is fixedly connected with a support frame, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with an articulated seat, and the bottom surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pedal.
[0007] Preferably, the support frame passes through the fixing seat, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixing seat.
[0008] Preferably, the hinge seat passes through the connecting rod and is hingedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the double-person mechanism includes a guide rail groove, a limit block, a limit rod, a compression spring, a sliding rod, a stepping tower block and a support column; the outer surface of the fixed seat is slidably connected to the guide rail groove, the top surface of the guide rail groove is fixedly connected to the limit block, the inner surface of the guide rail groove is fixedly connected to the limit rod, the outer surface of the limit rod is sleeved with a compression spring, the outer surface of the limit rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the top surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the stepping tower block, and the top surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the support column.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting blocks are evenly distributed on the top surface of the guide rail groove, and the limiting rod penetrates to the inner surface of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail groove, and one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide rail groove.
[0012] Preferably, the support column is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the pedal.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism, through the setting of a two-person mechanism, through the setting of a limit block, a limit rod and a compression spring, achieves strict control of the operating range, ensures the stability and safety of the switch, requires two people to operate at the same time, and effectively reduces the possibility of misoperation, especially in dangerous situations, the second person can provide timely rescue and intervention, reduce the risk of accidents, and effectively prevent the occurrence of misoperation and accidents, thereby ensuring the operation of equipment and personnel safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the various components of the opening and closing mechanism of the utility model cooperating with each other;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection rod and the hinge seat cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mutual cooperation of the components of the double-person mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the limit rod and the sliding rod cooperate with each other in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Terminal block; 2. Switch gate; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Opening and closing mechanism; 401. Insulating pad; 402. Lifting fork; 403. Support frame; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Articulated seat; 406. Pedal; 5. Double mechanism; 501. Guide rail groove; 502. Limit block; 503. Limit rod; 504. Compression spring; 505. Sliding rod; 506. Pedal block; 507. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism: it includes a terminal post 1 and an opening and closing mechanism 4, a switch gate 2 is installed on the top surface of the terminal post 1, a fixing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the terminal post 1, the opening and closing mechanism 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the switch gate 2, and a double mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing seat 3.
[0023] Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes an insulating pad 401, a lifting fork 402, a support frame 403, a connecting rod 404, a hinge seat 405 and a pedal 406. The bottom surface of the switch gate 2 is slidably connected with the insulating pad 401, the bottom surface of the insulating pad 401 is fixedly connected with the lifting fork 402, the bottom surface of the lifting fork 402 is fixedly connected with the support frame 403, the outer surface of the support frame 403 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 404, the outer surface of the connecting rod 404 is hingedly connected with the hinge seat 405, and the bottom surface of the connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected with the pedal 406. 6. Through the arrangement of the insulating pad 401, the lifting fork 402, the support frame 403, the connecting rod 404, the hinge seat 405 and the pedal 406, during use, the insulating pad 401 is located at the bottom of the switch gate 2 to provide insulating support to prevent current leakage. The lifting fork 402 is used to lift the switch gate 2 and disconnect it. When it is needed, the pedal 406 is pressed by the foot. The pedal 406 drives the connecting rod 404 to rotate around the hinge seat 405 and lift the support frame 403 to drive the lifting fork 402 to lift the switch gate 2 for closing to control the switch.
[0024] Furthermore, the support frame 403 passes through the fixing seat 3 , and the connecting rod 404 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixing seat 3 .
[0025] Furthermore, the hinge seat 405 passes through the connecting rod 404 and is hingedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting rod 404 .
[0026] Furthermore, the double-person mechanism 5 includes a guide groove 501, a limit block 502, a limit rod 503, a compression spring 504, a sliding rod 505, a stepping tower block 506 and a support column 507. The outer surface of the fixed seat 3 is slidably connected with the guide groove 501, the top surface of the guide groove 501 is fixedly connected with the limit block 502, the inner surface of the guide groove 501 is fixedly connected with the limit rod 503, the outer surface of the limit rod 503 is sleeved with a compression spring 504, the outer surface of the limit rod 503 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 505, the top surface of the sliding rod 505 is fixedly connected with the stepping tower block 506, and the top surface of the sliding rod 505 is fixedly connected with the support column 507. The arrangement of the sliding rod 505, the stepping tower block 506 and the support column 507 is such that during use, the support column 507 is usually placed at the bottom of the stepping pedal 406 to support and prevent the stepping pedal 406 from being stepped on. The sliding rod 505 needs to be moved backwards through the stepping tower block 506. Since the stepping tower block 506 is far away from the stepping pedal 406, two people must operate at the same time. The sliding rod 505 can slide in the guide groove 501 and compress the compression spring 504. The compression spring 504 is sleeved on the limit rod 503 to play a limiting role. In this way, when the stepping tower block 506 is released, the position of the support column 507 will be restored. In this way, when it is necessary to control the switch gate 2, two people must be present at the same time, and it is impossible to operate alone. When the operator accidentally touches the switch and causes danger, the second person can immediately provide rescue.
[0027] Furthermore, the limit blocks 502 are evenly distributed on the top surface of the guide rail groove 501 , and the limit rod 503 penetrates to the inner surface of the sliding rod 505 . The limit blocks 502 limit the sliding rod 505 to prevent it from falling out of the guide rail groove 501 .
[0028] Furthermore, the sliding rod 505 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 501, and one end of the compression spring 504 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 501. The sliding rod 505 can slide in the guide groove 501 and compress the compression spring 504. The compression spring 504 is sleeved on the limit rod 503 to play a limiting role.
[0029] Furthermore, the support column 507 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the pedal board 406 . The support column 507 is usually placed at the bottom of the pedal board 406 to support and prevent the pedal board 406 from being stepped on. The sliding rod 505 needs to be moved backward through the tower block 506 .
[0030] Working principle: a high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism, the insulating pad 401 is located at the bottom of the switch gate 2, which is used to provide insulating support to prevent current leakage, the lifting fork 402 is used to lift the switch gate 2 and disconnect it, when it is needed, the foot steps on the pedal 406 to press it, the pedal 406 drives the connecting rod 404 to rotate around the hinge seat 405 and lifts the support frame 403 to drive the lifting fork 402 to lift the switch gate 2 for closing, the support column 507 is usually placed at the bottom of the pedal 406 for support to prevent the pedal 406 from being stepped on, and the sliding rod 505 needs to be moved backward by the tower block 506. Since the tower block 506 is far away from the pedal 406, two people must operate at the same time, the sliding rod 505 can slide in the guide groove 501 and compress the compression spring 504, and the compression spring 504 is sleeved on the limit rod 503 to play a limiting role, so that when the tower block 506 is released, the position of the support column 507 will be restored, thus completing a high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the implementation rules without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-voltage cabinet disconnect switch operating mechanism, comprising a terminal (1) and an opening and closing mechanism (4), characterized in that: A switch gate (2) is installed on the top surface of the terminal post (1), a fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the terminal post (1), an opening and closing mechanism (4) is arranged on the bottom surface of the switch gate (2), and a double-person mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing seat (3); The double-person mechanism (5) comprises a guide rail groove (501), a limit block (502), a limit rod (503), a compression spring (504), a sliding rod (505), a stepping tower block (506) and a support column (507); the outer surface of the fixed seat (3) is slidably connected to the guide rail groove (501); the top surface of the guide rail groove (501) is fixedly connected to the limit block (502); the inner surface of the guide rail groove (501) is fixedly connected to the limit rod (503); the outer surface of the limit rod (503) is sleeved with a compression spring (504); the outer surface of the limit rod (503) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (505); the top surface of the sliding rod (505) is fixedly connected to the stepping tower block (506); and the top surface of the sliding rod (505) is fixedly connected to the support column (507).
2. A high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises an insulating pad (401), a lifting fork (402), a support frame (403), a connecting rod (404), a hinge seat (405) and a pedal (406); the bottom surface of the switch gate (2) is slidably connected to the insulating pad (401); the bottom surface of the insulating pad (401) is fixedly connected to the lifting fork (402); the bottom surface of the lifting fork (402) is fixedly connected to the support frame (403); the outer surface of the support frame (403) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (404); the outer surface of the connecting rod (404) is hingedly connected to the hinge seat (405); and the bottom surface of the connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected to the pedal (406).
3. A high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (403) passes through the fixing seat (3), and the connecting rod (404) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixing seat (3).
4. A high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hinge seat (405) passes through the connecting rod (404) and is hinge-connected to the inner surface of the connecting rod (404).
5. The high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting blocks (502) are evenly distributed on the top surface of the guide rail groove (501), and the limiting rod (503) penetrates to the inner surface of the sliding rod (505).
6. A high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (505) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail groove (501), and one end of the compression spring (504) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide rail groove (501).
7. A high-voltage cabinet isolating switch operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (507) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the pedal (406).