Protective structure of lithium battery pack
By designing a protective shell, a cushioning spring and a cushioning pad in the lithium battery pack protective structure, the problem of the lithium battery pack that may heat or explode during impact in the prior art is solved, and higher safety and protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421000266.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing lithium battery pack protective structure is impacted, the internal lithium battery pack will still be affected, which may cause the battery core to get out of control or fire and explode, posing a serious safety hazard.
A protective structure including a protective shell, a cover, a lower cushion spring, an upper cushion spring, a transverse cushion spring and a cushion pad is adopted. Through the design and fixed connection of these components, a stable structure is formed to protect the lithium battery pack.
When the lithium battery pack protective structure is impacted, the force generated by the impact is effectively removed through the action of the buffer spring and the buffer pad, preventing the body of the lithium battery pack from shaking and impacting, thereby avoiding the battery from heating or explosion, which significantly improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222463175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a protective structure of a lithium battery pack. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of technology, there are more and more electronic devices. Nowadays, electronic devices are gradually becoming mobile. In order to achieve mobile use, lithium batteries are needed for power supply. For some devices with high power requirements, lithium battery packs are needed. In order to make the lithium battery pack stable, a protective structure is needed to fix it, so a special lithium battery pack protective structure is used;
[0003] The existing lithium battery pack protection structure often only has a protective shell on the outside of the lithium battery pack to protect the lithium battery pack from damage caused by external impact. However, when the protective shell is impacted, the lithium battery pack inside it will still be affected by the force generated by the impact, which may cause the battery core to heat up uncontrollably, or even catch fire and explode, causing very serious safety hazards. Therefore, we propose a protection structure for a lithium battery pack. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. The existing lithium battery pack protection structure often only has a protective shell on the periphery of the lithium battery pack to protect the lithium battery pack from damage caused by external impact. However, when the protective shell is impacted, the lithium battery pack inside it will still be affected by the force generated by the impact, which may cause the battery core to heat up uncontrollably, or even catch fire and explode, causing very serious safety hazards.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A protective structure for a lithium battery pack comprises a protective shell, a shell cover is arranged at the top end of the protective shell, a plurality of lower buffer springs are arranged equidistantly on the inner bottom surface of the protective shell, a plurality of upper buffer springs are arranged equidistantly on the bottom of the shell cover, a plurality of transverse buffer springs are arranged equidistantly on the inner side wall of the protective shell, buffer pads are arranged between the plurality of lower buffer springs, the plurality of upper buffer springs and the transverse buffer springs, a bottom plate is arranged at the top end of the plurality of lower buffer springs, a top plate is arranged at the bottom end of the plurality of upper buffer springs, side plates are arranged on the corresponding sides of the plurality of transverse buffer springs, and a placement area is formed between the bottom plate, the top plate and the side plates.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a handle is arranged on the top of the shell cover, a movable lock is arranged between the front side of the shell cover and the protective shell, and the back side of the shell cover is hingedly connected to the protective shell.
[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the shell cover can be pulled by the handle, so that the entire protective shell and the lithium battery pack body can be picked up together for easy carrying. When the movable lock is opened, the staff can directly open the shell cover to take out the lithium battery pack body.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottoms of several of the lower buffer springs are fixedly connected to the protective shell, the tops of several of the lower buffer springs are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the tops of several of the upper buffer springs are fixedly connected to the shell cover, the bottoms of several of the upper buffer springs are fixedly connected to the top plate, the ends of several of the transverse buffer springs close to the protective shell are fixedly connected to the protective shell, and the other ends of several of the transverse buffer springs are fixedly connected to the side plate.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the entire structure can be made more stable through the fixed connection.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the buffer pad is made of sponge material.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the buffer pad made of sponge material has extremely high deformation ability and can effectively relieve the force generated by the impact.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bottom plate, top plate and side plates are all made of rubber material.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the bottom plate, top plate and side plates made of rubber material can not only protect the lithium battery pack body, but also effectively insulate and prevent leakage.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a lithium battery pack body is arranged inside the placement area.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] In the utility model, through the design of the lower buffer spring, the upper buffer spring, the transverse buffer spring and the buffer pad, when the protective structure of the lithium battery pack is impacted, the force generated by the impact will be quickly transmitted to the inside of the protective shell, and the buffer pad made of sponge material will directly remove a large part of the force, and the lower buffer spring and the upper buffer spring will continue to exert force on the bottom plate and the top plate, and cooperate with the side plates to clamp the lithium battery pack body, thereby preventing the lithium battery pack body from shaking and colliding inside the placement area, and preventing the impact from affecting the lithium battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective structure of a lithium battery pack provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A side anatomical diagram of the overall structure of a protective structure of a lithium battery pack provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom of a shell cover structure of a protective structure of a lithium battery pack provided by the utility model.
[0021] Legend: 1. Protective shell; 101. Shell cover; 102. Handle; 103. Movable lock; 2. Lower buffer spring; 201. Upper buffer spring; 202. Transverse buffer spring; 3. Buffer pad; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Top plate; 6. Side plate; 7. Placement area; 701. Lithium battery pack body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be given below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are provided. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a protective structure of a lithium battery pack, comprising a protective shell 1, a shell cover 101 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 1, the shell cover 101 can be opened, a plurality of lower buffer springs 2 are arranged equidistantly on the inner bottom surface of the protective shell 1, a plurality of upper buffer springs 201 are arranged equidistantly on the bottom of the shell cover 101, and a plurality of transverse buffer springs 202 are arranged equidistantly on the inner side wall of the protective shell 1, and the lower buffer springs 2, the upper buffer springs 201 and the transverse buffer springs 202 can interact with each other to remove the impact product. In order to generate the force, buffer pads 3 are arranged between the several lower buffer springs 2, the upper buffer springs 201 and the transverse buffer springs 202, and the buffer pads 3 can unload most of the force. Bottom plates 4 are arranged at the top ends of the several lower buffer springs 2, top plates 5 are arranged at the bottom ends of the several upper buffer springs 201, and side plates 6 are arranged on the corresponding sides of the several transverse buffer springs 202. The bottom plate 4, the top plate 5 and the side plates 6 can cooperate with each other and clamp the lithium battery pack main body 701, and a placement area 7 is formed between the bottom plate 4, the top plate 5 and the side plates 6.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a handle 102 is provided at the top of the shell cover 101, and an active lock 103 is provided between the front of the shell cover 101 and the protective shell 1. The back of the shell cover 101 is hingedly connected to the protective shell 1. The shell cover 101 can be pulled by the handle 102, so that the entire protective shell 1 and the lithium battery pack body 701 can be picked up together for easy carrying. When the active lock 103 is opened, the staff can directly open the shell cover 101 to take out the lithium battery pack body 701. The bottoms of several lower buffer springs 2 are fixedly connected to the protective shell 1, the tops of several lower buffer springs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4, the tops of several upper buffer springs 201 are fixedly connected to the shell cover 101, and the bottoms of several upper buffer springs 201 are fixedly connected to the shell cover 101. The bottom plate 4, top plate 5 and side plate 6 are all fixedly connected to the top plate 5, one end of several transverse buffer springs 202 close to the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 1, and the other ends of several transverse buffer springs 202 are fixedly connected to the side plate 6. The fixed connection makes the entire structure more stable. The buffer pad 3 is made of sponge material. The buffer pad 3 made of sponge material has extremely high deformation ability and can effectively remove the force generated by the impact. The bottom plate 4, top plate 5 and side plate 6 are all made of rubber material. The bottom plate 4, top plate 5 and side plate 6 made of rubber material can not only protect the lithium battery pack main body 701, but also can effectively insulate and prevent leakage. The lithium battery pack main body 701 is arranged inside the placement area 7.
[0030] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when a protective structure of a lithium battery pack is subjected to an external impact, the force generated by the impact will first be quickly transmitted to the inside of the protective shell 1, and the buffer pad 3 made of sponge material will directly remove a large part of the force, and the lower buffer spring 2 and the upper buffer spring 201 will continue to exert force on the bottom plate 4 and the top plate 5, and cooperate with the side plate 6 to clamp the lithium battery pack body 701, thereby preventing the lithium battery pack body 701 from shaking and colliding inside the placement area 7, and the force generated by the impact will finally be completely removed when the lower buffer spring 2, the upper buffer spring 201 and the transverse buffer spring 202 interact with each other without affecting the clamping action of the lithium battery pack body 701, preventing the impact from affecting the lithium battery pack. Compared with the existing protective structure of the lithium battery pack, it can protect the internal lithium battery pack from being affected when subjected to an external impact, thereby improving the protection and practicality of the protective structure of the lithium battery pack for the lithium battery pack.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a lithium battery pack, comprising a protective housing (1), characterized in that: A shell cover (101) is arranged at the top of the protective shell (1), a plurality of lower buffer springs (2) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner bottom surface of the protective shell (1), a plurality of upper buffer springs (201) are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the shell cover (101), a plurality of transverse buffer springs (202) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the protective shell (1), a buffer pad (3) is arranged between the plurality of lower buffer springs (2), the upper buffer spring (201) and the transverse buffer spring (202), a bottom plate (4) is arranged at the top of the plurality of lower buffer springs (2), a top plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of upper buffer springs (201), side plates (6) are arranged on the corresponding sides of the plurality of transverse buffer springs (202), and a placement area (7) is formed between the bottom plate (4), the top plate (5) and the side plate (6).
2. The protective structure of a lithium battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (102) is provided at the top of the shell cover (101), a movable lock (103) is provided between the front of the shell cover (101) and the protective shell (1), and the back of the shell cover (101) is hingedly connected to the protective shell (1).
3. The protective structure of a lithium battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of several lower buffer springs (2) are fixedly connected to the protective shell (1), the tops of several lower buffer springs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4), the tops of several upper buffer springs (201) are fixedly connected to the shell cover (101), the bottoms of several upper buffer springs (201) are fixedly connected to the top plate (5), one end of several transverse buffer springs (202) close to the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (1), and the other ends of several transverse buffer springs (202) are fixedly connected to the side plate (6).
4. The protective structure of a lithium battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer pad (3) is made of sponge material.
5. The protective structure of a lithium battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (4), top plate (5) and side plates (6) are all made of rubber material.
6. The protective structure of a lithium battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lithium battery pack main body (701) is arranged inside the placement area (7).