Pest protection device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a pest protection device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. The pest protection device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting comprises a negative pressure box; the circular opening is formed in the top of the negative pressure box; the bucket-shaped disc is fixedly mounted at the top of the negative pressure box; the annular insect sticking plate is arranged on the bucket-shaped disc; and the deinsectization lamp mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the negative pressure box, and the deinsectization lamp mechanism is used for trapping and killing pests. The pest protection device for traditional Chinese medicine planting has the advantages of being good in pest trapping and killing effect, capable of collecting pests and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protection of Chinese medicinal materials from pests and diseases, in particular to a device for protecting Chinese medicinal materials from pests and diseases. Background Art

[0002] Pests can damage plants and affect their growth, so it is necessary to protect Chinese medicinal materials from diseases and pests during their cultivation.

[0003] However, the existing methods generally involve spraying pesticides, which can easily cause environmental pollution and is not long-lasting and effective. Therefore, some people use insecticidal lamps to lure and kill pests. Traditional insecticidal lamps have relatively simple functions and are less effective in luring and killing pests.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device has a poor effect of luring and killing pests, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device.

[0006] The utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device comprising: a negative pressure box; a circular opening, which is arranged on the top of the negative pressure box; a bucket-shaped plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the negative pressure box; an annular insect-catching plate, which is arranged on the bucket-shaped plate; and an insect-killing lamp mechanism, which is arranged on the inner wall of the negative pressure box and is used for luring and killing pests.

[0007] Preferably, the insect-killing lamp mechanism includes a support, a base plate, an insect-attracting lamp tube, a top plate and an insect-catching net, the support is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the negative pressure box, the base plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support, the insect-attracting lamp tube is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the insect-attracting lamp tube, and the insect-catching net is arranged on the side where the base plate and the top plate are close to each other.

[0008] Preferably, the negative pressure box is provided with a plurality of exhaust openings, and each of the plurality of exhaust openings is provided with a partition net and a negative pressure fan.

[0009] Preferably, a shell is fixedly installed on the bottom of the negative pressure box, a plurality of collecting openings are opened on the bottom of the negative pressure box, a plurality of connecting openings are opened on the shell, and the opening positions of the plurality of connecting openings respectively correspond to the plurality of collecting openings, a collecting box is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of bolts are provided on the baffle, and the plurality of bolts are all threadedly connected to the shell, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a battery compartment is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell, a lithium battery is arranged on the inner wall of the battery compartment, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the battery compartment, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the charging interface.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the battery compartment, a plurality of anchor rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, a controller is provided on the shell, and the controller is electrically connected to the insect-attracting light tube, the insect-catching net, a plurality of negative pressure fans and the lithium battery.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a pest protection device for Chinese medicinal material planting. The annular insect sticking plate can emit the smell of attractant, so as to attract pests, and the pests can be caught by sticking, so as to improve the trapping effect of pests, the pest killing lamp mechanism can further trap and kill the pests, the insect attracting lamp tube can be used to attract the approaching pests, so that the pests are close to the insect attracting lamp tube, and the approaching pests can be shot down by the insect catching electric net, the air in the negative pressure box can be extracted by a plurality of negative pressure fans, so that negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure box, so that the pests are sucked into the negative pressure box, the pests can be made to fall into the collection box through a plurality of collecting openings and a plurality of connecting openings, the dead bodies of the pests can be collected by the collection box, the baffle plate and the collection box can be fixed to the shell by a plurality of bolts, the device can be powered by a lithium battery, the charging interface can be used to externally connect a charging line and a photovoltaic device, so as to charge the lithium battery, and the device can be installed on the ground of the Chinese medicinal material plant by a plurality of anchor rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front appearance structure;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle bucket type plate;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Negative pressure box; 2. Circular opening; 3. Bucket-shaped plate; 4. Annular insect-catching board; 5. Support; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Insect-attracting lamp tube; 8. Top plate; 9. Insect-catching grid; 10. Exhaust opening; 11. Partition net; 12. Negative pressure fan; 13. Shell; 14. Collection opening; 15. Collection box; 16. Baffle; 17. Battery compartment; 18. Lithium battery; 19. Charging port; 20. Support plate; 21. Anchor rod; 22. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The front view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The side view schematic diagram of the structure shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device comprises: a negative pressure box 1; a circular opening 2, the circular opening 2 is opened on the top of the negative pressure box 1; a bucket-shaped plate 3, the bucket-shaped plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the negative pressure box 1; an annular insect sticking plate 4, the annular insect sticking plate 4 is arranged on the bucket-shaped plate 3; an insect-killing lamp mechanism, the insect-killing lamp mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the negative pressure box 1, the insect-killing lamp mechanism is used to lure and kill pests, the annular insect sticking plate 4 can emit an attractant smell, thereby luring pests, and can stick to and capture pests, thereby improving the trapping effect of pests, and the insect-killing lamp mechanism can further lure and kill pests.

[0022] The insect-killing lamp mechanism includes a support 5, a bottom plate 6, an insect-attracting lamp tube 7, a top plate 8 and an insect-catching net 9. The support 5 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the negative pressure box 1, the bottom plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support 5, the insect-attracting lamp tube 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 6, the top plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the insect-attracting lamp tube 7, and the insect-catching net 9 is arranged on the side where the bottom plate 6 and the top plate 8 are close to each other. The insect-attracting lamp tube 7 can be used to lure approaching pests, so that the pests are close to the insect-attracting lamp tube 7, and the approaching pests can be shot down by the insect-catching net 9.

[0023] The negative pressure box 1 is provided with a plurality of exhaust openings 10, each of which is provided with a partition net 11 and a negative pressure fan 12. The air in the negative pressure box 1 can be extracted by the plurality of negative pressure fans 12, thereby forming a negative pressure in the negative pressure box 1, so that pests are sucked into the negative pressure box 1.

[0024] A shell 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the negative pressure box 1, and a plurality of collecting openings 14 are opened at the bottom of the negative pressure box 1. A plurality of connecting openings are opened on the shell 13, and the opening positions of the plurality of connecting openings respectively correspond to the plurality of collecting openings 14. A collecting box 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 13, and a baffle 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 15. Pests can fall into the collecting box 15 through the plurality of collecting openings 14 and the plurality of connecting openings, and the dead bodies of the pests can be collected through the collecting box 15.

[0025] The baffle plate 16 is provided with a plurality of bolts, and the plurality of bolts are all threadedly connected to the housing 13 . A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate 16 , and the baffle plate 16 and the collection box 15 can be fixed to the housing 13 by the plurality of bolts.

[0026] A battery compartment 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 13, and a lithium battery 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the battery compartment 17. A charging interface 19 is arranged on one side of the battery compartment 17. The lithium battery 18 is electrically connected to the charging interface 19. The device can be powered by the lithium battery 18, and an external charging line and photovoltaic equipment can be connected through the charging interface 19 to charge the lithium battery 18.

[0027] A support plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the battery compartment 17, and a plurality of anchor rods 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 20. A controller 22 is provided on the shell 13, and the controller 22 is electrically connected to the insect-attracting light tube 7, the insect-catching net 9, a plurality of negative pressure fans 12 and the lithium battery 18. The device can be installed on the ground near the Chinese medicinal plants through the plurality of anchor rods 21.

[0028] The working principle of the Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0029] When in use, a plurality of anchor rods 21 are inserted into the ground at the bottom of the Chinese medicinal material tree, the annular insect sticking board 4 is pasted on the bucket-shaped plate 3, and the insect attracting lamp 7 is started. The smell emitted by the annular insect sticking board 4 can attract pests, so that the pests are close to the device, and some pests are adhered to the annular insect sticking board 4. The insect attracting lamp 7 is started, and the approaching pests can be attracted by the insect attracting lamp 7, so that the pests are close to the insect attracting lamp 7, and the approaching pests can be shot down by the insect catching net 9, and the insect catching net 9 is started. Multiple negative pressure fans 12, multiple negative pressure fans 12 draw out the air in the negative pressure box 1, so that negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure box 1, so that pests are sucked into the negative pressure box 1, and the pests falling into the negative pressure box 1 fall into the collection box 15 along the multiple collection openings 14 and the multiple connecting openings. When it is necessary to clean the pests in the collection box 15, unscrew the multiple bolts, and pull the collection box 15 out of the shell 13 through the handle and the baffle 16, so as to clean the dead bodies of pests collected in the collection box 15.

[0030] Compared with the related art, the Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The utility model provides a pest protection device for Chinese medicinal material planting. The annular insect sticking plate 4 can emit the smell of attractant, thereby luring pests, and can stick to and capture pests, thereby improving the trapping effect of pests. The pest killing lamp mechanism can further trap and kill pests. The insect attracting lamp tube 7 can attract approaching pests, so that the pests approach the insect attracting lamp tube 7. The approaching pests can be shot down by the insect catching electric net 9. The air in the negative pressure box 1 can be extracted by multiple negative pressure fans 12, so that the negative pressure box 1 Negative pressure is formed inside the negative pressure box 1, so that the pests are sucked into the negative pressure box 1, and the pests can fall into the collection box 15 through multiple collection openings 14 and multiple connecting openings. The dead bodies of the pests can be collected through the collection box 15, and the baffle 16 and the collection box 15 can be fixed to the shell 13 through multiple bolts. The device can be powered by a lithium battery 18, and an external charging line and photovoltaic equipment can be connected through the charging interface 19 to charge the lithium battery 18. The device can be installed on the ground near Chinese medicinal plants through multiple anchor rods 21.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pest protection device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, characterized in that: include: Negative pressure box; A circular opening, wherein the circular opening is opened at the top of the negative pressure box; A bucket-shaped plate, the bucket-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the negative pressure box; An annular insect-catching plate, wherein the annular insect-catching plate is arranged on the bucket-shaped plate; An insect-killing lamp mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the negative pressure box and is used for luring and killing pests.

2. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-killing lamp mechanism includes a support, a bottom plate, an insect-attracting lamp tube, a top plate and an insect-catching net. The support is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the negative pressure box, the bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support, the insect-attracting lamp tube is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the insect-attracting lamp tube, and the insect-catching net is arranged on the side where the bottom plate and the top plate are close to each other.

3. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The negative pressure box is provided with a plurality of exhaust openings, and each of the plurality of exhaust openings is provided with a partition net and a negative pressure fan.

4. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the negative pressure box, a plurality of collecting openings are opened at the bottom of the negative pressure box, a plurality of connecting openings are opened on the shell, and the opening positions of the plurality of connecting openings respectively correspond to the plurality of collecting openings, a collecting box is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box.

5. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle is provided with a plurality of bolts, and the plurality of bolts are all threadedly connected with the shell, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle.

6. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A battery compartment is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell, a lithium battery is arranged on the inner wall of the battery compartment, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the battery compartment, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the charging interface.

7. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the battery compartment, and a plurality of anchor rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate. A controller is arranged on the shell, and the controller is electrically connected to the insect attractant light tube, the insect catching grid, a plurality of negative pressure fans and the lithium battery.

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