Crop disease and pest control device

Abstract

The crop pest control device comprises a bottom plate and wheels, a box body and a vertical plate are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the bottom plate respectively, a first transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the box body, a pump body is fixedly connected to the interior of the first transverse plate, and a control mechanism is installed on the right side of the vertical plate; a cover of the liquid inlet pipe can be opened, liquid pesticide is poured into the box body, then the cover of the liquid inlet pipe is closed, the device is driven by the push handle and the wheels to move to the position where crop pest control needs to be conducted, then the pump body is started, and the liquid pesticide is poured into the box body through the pump body. The pump body sucks pesticide in the box body through the first pipeline, then discharges the pesticide into the third pipeline through the second pipeline, and finally sprays the pesticide out through the atomization spray head, so that pest and disease control of crops is completed, and meanwhile, the pesticide cannot be wasted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop disease and insect pest control, in particular to a crop disease and insect pest control device. Background Art

[0002] Crop diseases and insect pests are one of the main natural disasters faced by mankind. They are characterized by many types, great impacts, and frequent outbreaks. The areas where diseases and insect pests occur are constantly expanding, and the frequency of outbreaks is increasing year by year. They have become the main constraints on agriculture. At present, the existing solutions are usually to spray chemical pesticides on crops.

[0003] For example, a crop pest control device with publication number CN207219945U includes an outer box body. This design realizes that the utility model is convenient for workers to replenish pesticides in time and ensures the continuity of pesticide delivery. The utility model is easy to use, easy to operate, good in stability and high in reliability.

[0004] The crop pest control device allows the pesticide in the medicine bottle to flow into the liquid guide tube under gravity, and then a sponge is arranged in the liquid guide tube to slow down the outflow speed of the pesticide. However, when the sponge absorbs more liquid to reach a saturated state, it is blocked by the sponge and the liquid in the sponge, and the excess liquid may flow out from the right end of the outer box before being blown by the fan, which causes waste. At the same time, the above-mentioned middle fan can only blow away the pesticide in one direction all the time, so the pesticide delivery range is small, and the effect of crop pest control is not good. In view of this, it is very necessary to design a crop pest control device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a crop disease and insect pest control device, which solves the problem that in the prior art crop disease and insect pest control devices, when the sponge absorbs more liquid and reaches a saturated state, it is blocked by the sponge and the liquid in the sponge, and the excess liquid may flow out from the right end of the outer box body before being blown by the fan, thus causing waste. At the same time, the above-mentioned middle fan can only blow away the pesticide in one direction all the time, so that the pesticide delivery range is small and the effect of controlling crop diseases and insect pests is not good.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a crop disease and insect pest control device, including a bottom plate and wheels, two pairs of wheels are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a box body and a vertical plate are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate, a first horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the box body, and a pump body is fixedly connected to the inside of the first horizontal plate, a prevention and control mechanism is installed on the right side of the vertical plate, and a connecting mechanism is installed inside the box body;

[0007] The prevention and control mechanism includes a first pipe and a second pipe respectively fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the pump body, and the other end of the first pipe is connected to the inside of the box body, the middle outer wall of the second pipe is in clearance with the inner wall of the through hole of the vertical plate, the right side of the second pipe is connected to the third pipe, the upper and lower outer walls of the third pipe are rotatably connected to the second horizontal plate, and the second horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the right side of the third pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles;

[0008] The connecting mechanism includes a third horizontal plate fixedly connected to the upper outer wall on the right side of the vertical plate, a motor connected to a third pipe is fixedly connected inside the third horizontal plate, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the third pipe, a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the box body through a bearing, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the stirring rod.

[0009] Preferably, the front end surface and the left outer wall of the box body are respectively fixed with an observation window and a pair of push handles.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, the first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably connected via a belt, and an outer wall of the belt is gap-matched with an inner wall of the opening of the vertical plate.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a crop disease and insect pest control device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The cover of the liquid inlet pipe can be opened to pour liquid pesticide into the box, and then the cover of the liquid inlet pipe is closed. The device is driven by the push handle and the wheels to move to the position where crop pests and diseases need to be controlled. Then the pump body is started to make the pump body suck the pesticide in the box through the first pipe, and then the pesticide is discharged into the third pipe through the second pipe, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the crop pests and diseases are controlled, and the pesticide will not be wasted;

[0015] Then start the motor, so that the output shaft of the motor drives the third pipe to rotate back and forth regularly, so that the third pipe can drive the atomizing nozzle to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle and expand the range of pesticide delivery. At the same time, the third pipe will drive the first pulley to rotate, and the first pulley can drive the second pulley to rotate through the belt, so that the second pulley can drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the pesticide in the box is stirred by the stirring rod, so as to avoid precipitation of the pesticide, thereby ensuring the effect of the pesticide on the prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a plan cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, wheels; 3, box body; 4, vertical plate; 5, first horizontal plate; 6, pump body; 7, first pipeline; 8, second pipeline; 9, third pipeline; 10, second horizontal plate; 11, atomizing nozzle; 12, observation window; 13, push handle; 14, third horizontal plate; 15, motor; 16, first pulley; 17, stirring rod; 18, second pulley; 19, belt; 20, liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a crop disease and insect pest control device, comprising a bottom plate 1 and wheels 2, two pairs of wheels 2 are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a box 3 and a vertical plate 4 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first horizontal plate 5 is fixed to the top right of the box 3, and a pump body 6 is fixed inside the first horizontal plate 5, a prevention and control mechanism is installed on the right side of the vertical plate 4, and a connecting mechanism is installed inside the box 3;

[0024] Wheels 2 can be arranged below the bottom plate 1, so that the device can be easily moved by the wheels 2 to prevent and control crop pests and diseases at different locations. A battery and a connector can be arranged at the rear end of the box 3 to power and control the various electrical structures in the present application.

[0025] The prevention and control mechanism includes a first pipe 7 and a second pipe 8 respectively fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the pump body 6, and the other end of the first pipe 7 is connected to the interior of the box body 3, the middle outer wall of the second pipe 8 is in clearance with the inner wall of the through hole of the vertical plate 4, and the right side of the second pipe 8 is connected to a third pipe 9, and the upper and lower outer walls of the third pipe 9 are rotatably connected to the second horizontal plate 10, and the second horizontal plate 10 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 4, and the right side of the third pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 11;

[0026] A through hole can be processed inside the vertical plate 4, so that the second pipe 8 can pass through the through hole. At the same time, the second pipe 8 has extensibility and is more convenient to use.

[0027] The connection mechanism includes a third horizontal plate 14 fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the right side of the vertical plate 4, a motor 15 connected to the third pipe 9 is fixedly connected inside the third horizontal plate 14, a first pulley 16 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the third pipe 9, a stirring rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 3 through a bearing, and a second pulley 18 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the stirring rod 17;

[0028] The motor 15 can be started so that the output shaft of the motor 15 drives the third pipe 9 to rotate regularly, so that the third pipe 9 can drive the atomizing nozzle 11 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle 11 and expanding the delivery range of the pesticide.

[0029] The present embodiment is further configured such that a front end surface and a left outer wall of the box body 3 are respectively fixedly connected with an observation window 12 and a pair of push handles 13 .

[0030] This embodiment is further configured such that a liquid inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the box body 3;

[0031] A cover may be installed on the liquid inlet pipe 20 to prevent the pesticide from spilling when the device is moved.

[0032] This embodiment is further configured such that the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 18 are rotatably connected via a belt 19, and the outer wall of the belt 19 is gap-matched with the inner wall of the opening of the vertical plate 4;

[0033] An opening can be processed inside the vertical plate 4 to facilitate the passage of the belt 19. At the same time, when the third pipe 9 rotates, it will drive the first pulley 16 to rotate. The first pulley 16 can drive the second pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19, so that the second pulley 18 can drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate, and the pesticide in the box body 3 is stirred by the stirring rod 17, so that the precipitation of the pesticide can be avoided.

[0034] It is worth noting that the models of the electrical structures involved in this application can be selected according to user needs, and only need to meet the use requirements of this application. At the same time, the corresponding control circuits are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by personnel in this field, so no further details will be given.

[0035] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0036] Embodiment: When the device is needed, the cover of the liquid inlet pipe 20 can be opened, and the liquid pesticide can be poured into the box body 1, and then the cover of the liquid inlet pipe 20 can be closed, and the push handle 13 and the wheel 2 can be used to drive the device to move to the position where crop pests and diseases need to be controlled, and then the pump body 6 can be started to make the pump body 6 suck the pesticide in the box body 3 through the first pipe 7, and then the pesticide can be discharged into the third pipe 9 through the second pipe 8, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 11, so that the crop pests and diseases are controlled, and the pesticide will not be wasted;

[0037] Then, the motor 15 is started again, so that the output shaft of the motor 15 drives the third pipe 9 to rotate regularly back and forth, so that the third pipe 9 can drive the atomizing nozzle 11 to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle 11 and expand the range of pesticide delivery. At the same time, the third pipe 9 will drive the first pulley 16 to rotate, and the first pulley 16 can drive the second pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19, so that the second pulley 18 can drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate, and the stirring rod 17 is used to stir the pesticide in the box 3, so as to avoid precipitation of the pesticide, thereby ensuring the effect of the pesticide on the prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop pest control device, comprising a base plate (1) and wheels (2), wherein two pairs of wheels (2) are connected below the base plate (1), characterized in that: A box body (3) and a vertical plate (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the bottom plate (1), a first horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body (3), and a pump body (6) is fixedly connected inside the first horizontal plate (5), a prevention and control mechanism is installed on the right side of the vertical plate (4), and a connecting mechanism is installed inside the box body (3); The prevention and control mechanism comprises a first pipe (7) and a second pipe (8) respectively fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the pump body (6), and the other end of the first pipe (7) is connected to the interior of the box body (3), the middle outer wall of the second pipe (8) is gap-matched with the inner wall of the through hole of the vertical plate (4), the right side of the second pipe (8) is connected to a third pipe (9), the upper and lower outer walls of the third pipe (9) are rotatably connected to a second horizontal plate (10), and the second horizontal plate (10) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (4), and the right side of the third pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (11); The connection mechanism comprises a third horizontal plate (14) fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the right side of the vertical plate (4); a motor (15) connected to a third pipe (9) is fixedly connected inside the third horizontal plate (14); a first pulley (16) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the third pipe (9); a stirring rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (3) via a bearing, and a second pulley (18) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the stirring rod (17).

2. The crop pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface and the left outer wall of the box body (3) are respectively fixedly connected with an observation window (12) and a pair of push handles (13).

3. The crop pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the box body (3).

4. The crop pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first belt pulley (16) and the second belt pulley (18) are rotatably connected via a belt (19), and the outer wall of the belt (19) is gap-matched with the inner wall of the opening of the vertical plate (4).

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