Pumpkin peeling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pumpkin peeling device, which relates to the technical field of pumpkin processing and comprises a bottom plate, a positioning component and an adjusting component, a support column is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a gear motor is mounted at the bottom of the left side of the support column, and the adjusting component is arranged in a mounting groove. When a pumpkin is fixed, the pumpkin is placed at the top of the protective cover, the bottom of the pumpkin is preliminarily fixed through the fixing cone, then the gear motor drives the rotating rod and the driving gear to rotate clockwise, and then the driven gear and the bidirectional lead screw are driven to rotate clockwise; according to the pumpkin peeling device, the movable plate is driven to move towards the inner side at the same time, then the positioning assembly is driven to move, then the top and the bottom of a pumpkin are fixed through two fixing cones, compared with the prior art, the fixing effect of the fixing mode is better, the pumpkin cannot move when the pumpkin is peeled subsequently, and the pumpkin peeling efficiency is improved. And the pumpkin peeling efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pumpkin processing, in particular to a pumpkin peeling device. Background Art

[0002] Pumpkin is a common vegetable in daily life. There are also many kinds of snacks made from pumpkin, such as pumpkin pie. Food factories need to peel the pumpkin before preparing food with pumpkin. Pumpkins come in a variety of shapes due to different varieties. There are irregular gourd shapes, smooth surfaces or flat round shapes with grooves on the surface. The thickness of the pumpkin skin of different varieties is also different. The skin of the flat round pumpkin with grooves is more difficult to remove than the skin of the smooth flat round pumpkin.

[0003] At present, the existing pumpkin peeling device has the following defects when in use: when fixing the pumpkin, only one end of the pumpkin is fixed, and the fixing effect is poor, which causes the pumpkin to move when the pumpkin is peeled later, affecting the efficiency of pumpkin peeling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a pumpkin peeling device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a pumpkin peeling device, comprising a base plate, a positioning assembly, a support column, and an adjusting assembly. The support column is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate, a reduction motor is installed on the left bottom of the support column, a mounting groove is opened inside the support column, an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating rod, a driving gear, a driven gear, a bidirectional screw rod, two movable plates, and the surfaces of opposite sides of the movable plates are both provided with positioning assemblies, the positioning assembly comprises a protective cover, a fixed cone, a telescopic rod, a spring 1, and a positioning sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support column, the connecting plate has an L-shaped structure, two electric push rods are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, and a peeling assembly is arranged on the other end of the electric push rod, the peeling assembly comprises a movable seat, a mounting plate, a servo motor, a threaded rod, a movable block, a mounting cylinder, a spring 2, a sliding plate, a mounting seat, and a peeling knife.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the output end of the reduction motor is equipped with the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly equipped with the driving gear, the bottom end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly equipped with the driven gear, the top end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the driven gear is meshingly connected with the driving gear.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the threaded outer surface of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate, a rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the support column, the other end of the movable plate extends to the outside of the mounting groove, the movable plate is slidingly connected to the rectangular through hole, and the positioning sleeve is fixedly installed inside the movable plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixing cone is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the positioning sleeve, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed cone, the protective cover is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the telescopic rod, a through groove is provided on one side opposite to the protective cover, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is covered with spring 1, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the protective cover, the position of the through groove is opposite to the position of the fixed cone, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of one of the two positioning sleeves, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the positioning sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving seat, the mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the moving seat, the interior of the mounting plate is hollow in design, the threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the mounting plate, a servo motor is installed on the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to the moving block, and the mounting cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting tube is fixedly installed with the second spring, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting tube. Slide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably arranged inside the mounting tube through the cooperation of the sliding grooves and the slide blocks. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding plate, and a skin scraper is fixedly installed on the other side of the mounting seat.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a control panel is installed on the front side of the support column, the signal output end of the control panel is connected to the signal input ends of the reduction motor, the drive motor, the servo motor and the electric push rod, and a collecting groove is opened on the top of the base plate, and the collecting groove is located at the bottom of the movable plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with an adjustment component, a reduction motor, and a positioning component. When fixing the pumpkin, the pumpkin is placed on the top of the protective cover, the bottom of the pumpkin is preliminarily fixed by the fixing cone, and then the reduction motor drives the rotating rod and the driving gear to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the driven gear and the bidirectional screw to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the moving plate to move inward at the same time, thereby driving the positioning component to move, and then the top and bottom of the pumpkin are fixed respectively by two fixing cones. Compared with the prior art, the above fixing method has a better fixing effect, and the pumpkin will not move when the pumpkin is peeled later, thereby improving the efficiency of pumpkin peeling.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a positioning component. When the device is idle, the protective cover will be driven to move toward the cone part of the fixed cone under the cooperation of the spring 1 and the telescopic rod. The cone part of the fixed cone is protected by the protective cover, thereby improving the safety of the device and preventing the fixed cone from stabbing the staff. At the same time, the service life of the fixed cone can be increased to prevent it from being bumped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the peeling component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the installation frame of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support column; 3. reduction motor; 4. mounting groove; 5. rotating rod; 6. driving gear; 7. driven gear; 8. bidirectional screw; 9. moving plate; 10. protective cover; 11. fixed cone; 12. telescopic rod; 13. spring 1; 14. positioning sleeve; 15. connecting plate; 16. electric push rod; 17. moving seat; 18. mounting plate; 19. servo motor; 20. threaded rod; 21. moving block; 22. mounting cylinder; 23. spring 2; 24. sliding plate; 25. mounting seat; 26. skin scraper; 27. driving motor; 28. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] In the drawings, the same reference numerals all refer to the same components.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a pumpkin peeling device, including a base plate 1, a positioning assembly, a support column 2, and an adjusting assembly. The support column 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, and a reduction motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the left side of the support column 2. A mounting groove 4 is opened inside the support column 2, and an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove 4. The adjusting assembly includes a rotating rod 5, a driving gear 6, a driven gear 7, a bidirectional screw rod 8, and two moving plates 9. The surfaces of the opposite sides of the moving plates 9 are all provided with positioning assemblies. The positioning assembly includes a protective cover 10, a fixed cone 11, a telescopic rod 12, a spring 13, and a positioning sleeve 14. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 2. The connecting plate 15 is an L-shaped structure. Two electric push rods 16 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 15, and a peeling assembly is arranged on the other end of the electric push rod 16. The peeling assembly includes a moving seat 17, a mounting plate 18, a servo motor 19, a threaded rod 20, a moving block 21, a mounting cylinder 22, a spring 23, a sliding plate 24, a mounting seat 25, and a peeling knife 26.

[0026] When fixing the pumpkin, the pumpkin is placed on the top of the protective cover 10, and the bottom of the pumpkin is initially fixed by the fixed cone 11, and then the reduction motor 3 drives the rotating rod 5 and the driving gear 6 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the driven gear 7 and the two-way screw rod 8 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the movable plate 9 to move inward at the same time, thereby driving the positioning component to move, and then the top and bottom of the pumpkin are fixed respectively by the two fixed cones 11. Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned fixing method has a better fixing effect, and the pumpkin will not move when the pumpkin is peeled later, thereby improving the efficiency of pumpkin peeling; when the device is idle, under the cooperation of the spring 13 and the telescopic rod 12, the protective cover 10 will be driven to move toward the cone part of the fixed cone 11, and the cone part of the fixed cone 11 is protected by the protective cover 10, thereby improving the safety of the device, avoiding the fixed cone 11 from stabbing the staff, and at the same time, it can also increase the service life of the fixed cone 11 and avoid it from bumping.

[0027] Furthermore, a rotating rod 5 is installed at the output end of the reduction motor 3, a driving gear 6 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 5, a driven gear 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bidirectional screw rod 8, and the top end of the bidirectional screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, and the driven gear 7 is meshingly connected with the driving gear 6.

[0028] Furthermore, the threaded outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 9, a rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the support column 2, the other end of the movable plate 9 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 4, the movable plate 9 is slidingly connected to the rectangular through hole, and a positioning sleeve 14 is fixedly installed inside the movable plate 9.

[0029] Furthermore, a fixed cone 11 is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the positioning sleeve 14, a telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed cone 11, a protective cover 10 is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the telescopic rod 12, a through groove is provided on one side opposite to the protective cover 10, a spring 13 is covered on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 12, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 9, and the other end is fixedly connected to the protective cover 10, the position of the through groove is opposite to the position of the fixed cone 11, a driving motor 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one of the two positioning sleeves 14, and the output end of the driving motor 27 is connected to the positioning sleeve 14.

[0030] Furthermore, one end of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a moving seat 17, a mounting plate 18 is fixedly installed inside the moving seat 17, the interior of the mounting plate 18 is hollow in design, a threaded rod 20 is rotatably installed inside the mounting plate 18, a servo motor 19 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 18, the output end of the servo motor 19 is connected to the threaded rod 20, the outer surface of the threaded rod 20 is connected to a moving block 21, and a mounting cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving block 21.

[0031] Furthermore, the mounting tube 22 is fixedly installed with a spring 23, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting tube 22. Slide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding plate 24. The sliding plate 24 is slidably arranged inside the mounting tube 22 through the cooperation of the sliding grooves and the slide blocks. One end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 24, and a mounting seat 25 is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding plate 24, and a skin scraper 26 is fixedly installed on the other side of the mounting seat 25.

[0032] Furthermore, a control panel 28 is installed on the front side of the support column 2, and the signal output end of the control panel 28 is connected to the signal input end of the reduction motor 3, the drive motor 27, the servo motor 19, and the electric push rod 16. A collecting groove is opened on the top of the base plate 1, and the collecting groove is located at the bottom of the movable plate 9.

[0033] Working principle: When peeling the pumpkin, first place the pumpkin on the top of the protective cover 10, and preliminarily fix the bottom of the pumpkin by the fixed cone 11, and then drive the rotating rod 5 and the driving gear 6 to rotate clockwise by the reduction motor 3, and then drive the driven gear 7 and the two-way screw rod 8 to rotate clockwise, and then drive the moving plate 9 to move inward at the same time, and then drive the positioning component to move, and then fix the top and bottom of the pumpkin respectively by the two fixed cones 11. After the fixation is completed, according to the size of the pumpkin, the threaded rod 20 is driven to rotate clockwise by the servo motor 19, and then the moving block 21 and the mounting cylinder 22 are driven to move to the inner top of the mounting plate 18, and then the peeling assembly is driven to move to the appropriate position by the electric push rod 16, so that the peeling knife 26 contacts the top of the pumpkin, and then the fixed cone 11 and the pumpkin are driven to rotate by the driving motor 27, and the pumpkin is peeled by the peeling knife 26, and the pumpkin skin will be collected in the collecting tank. When the peeling knife 26 peels the pumpkin, the servo motor 19 is used to rotate the fixed cone 11 and the pumpkin. The servo motor 19 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives the peeling knife 26 to move downward. Then, under the cooperation of the spring 23, the sliding plate 24, the slider, and the slide groove, the peeling knife 26 will shrink or extend according to the curvature of the pumpkin surface, thereby completing the pumpkin peeling work. After the pumpkin peeling is completed, the reduction motor 3 drives the rotating rod 5 and the driving gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the moving plate 9 to move outward at the same time, so that the pumpkin loses its fixation, and then the pumpkin can be removed from the fixed cone 11, and then the subsequent pumpkin peeling work can be carried out. The peeled pumpkin can be used for the production of quick-frozen pumpkin, pumpkin crisps, pumpkin cakes, etc. When the device is idle, under the cooperation of the spring 13 and the telescopic rod 12, the protective cover 10 will be driven to move toward the cone portion of the fixed cone 11, and the cone portion of the fixed cone 11 is protected by the protective cover 10, thereby improving the safety of the device, preventing the fixed cone 11 from stabbing the staff, and at the same time, the service life of the fixed cone 11 can be improved to avoid it from bumping.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pumpkin peeling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a positioning assembly, a support column (2), and an adjustment assembly. The support column (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base plate (1). A reduction motor (3) is mounted on the left bottom of the support column (2). An installation slot (4) is provided inside the support column (2). An adjustment assembly is arranged inside the installation slot (4). The adjustment assembly comprises a rotating rod (5), a driving gear (6), a driven gear (7), a bidirectional screw rod (8), and two moving plates (9). Positioning assemblies are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the moving plates (9). The positioning assembly comprises a protective cover (10), a fixed cone (1 1), a telescopic rod (12), a spring one (13), and a positioning sleeve (14); a connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (2); the connecting plate (15) is an L-shaped structure; two electric push rods (16) are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (15); a peeling component is arranged at the other end of the electric push rod (16); the peeling component includes a moving seat (17), a mounting plate (18), a servo motor (19), a threaded rod (20), a moving block (21), a mounting cylinder (22), a spring two (23), a sliding plate (24), a mounting seat (25), and a skin scraper (26).

2. A pumpkin peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the reduction motor (3) is mounted with the rotating rod (5), the other end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly mounted with the driving gear (6), the bottom end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is fixedly mounted with the driven gear (7), the top end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), and the driven gear (7) is meshingly connected with the driving gear (6).

3. A pumpkin peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (9), a rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the support column (2), the other end of the movable plate (9) extends to the outside of the mounting groove (4), the movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the rectangular through hole, and the positioning sleeve (14) is fixedly installed inside the movable plate (9).

4. A pumpkin peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed cone (11) is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the positioning sleeve (14), the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixed cone (11), the protective cover (10) is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the telescopic rod (12), a through slot is provided on one side opposite to the protective cover (10), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (12) is covered with the spring 1 (13), one end of the spring 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (9), and the other end is fixedly connected to the protective cover (10), the position of the through slot is opposite to the position of the fixed cone (11), a driving motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one of the two positioning sleeves (14), and the output end of the driving motor (27) is connected to the positioning sleeve (14).

5. A pumpkin peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the moving seat (17), the interior of the moving seat (17) is fixedly mounted with the mounting plate (18), the interior of the mounting plate (18) is hollow in design, the threaded rod (20) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate (18), a servo motor (19) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (18), the output end of the servo motor (19) is connected to the threaded rod (20), the outer surface of the threaded rod (20) is connected to the moving block (21), and the mounting cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the moving block (21).

6. A pumpkin peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second spring (23) is fixedly installed on the installation tube (22), and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the installation tube (22). Slide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding plate (24). The sliding plate (24) is slidably arranged inside the installation tube (22) through the cooperation of the sliding grooves and the slide blocks. One end of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (24), and the other side of the sliding plate (24) is fixedly installed with the mounting seat (25), and the other side of the mounting seat (25) is fixedly installed with a skin scraper (26).

7. A pumpkin peeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (28) is installed on the front side of the support column (2); a signal output end of the control panel (28) is connected to the signal input end of the reduction motor (3), the drive motor (27), the servo motor (19), and the electric push rod (16); a collecting groove is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the collecting groove is located at the bottom of the movable plate (9).

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