Scrap iron baffle of rough machining machine tool

Abstract

A scrap iron baffle of a rough machining machine tool comprises the machine tool, a guardrail frame is arranged on the machine tool, a flat sliding rail structure is arranged on the top of the guardrail frame, and a baffle structure is installed on the flat sliding rail structure in a sliding mode. The baffle structure comprises an outer side plate and an inner side plate, the upper portion of the outer side plate is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the inner side plate, the lower portion of the outer side plate is provided with a vertical supporting clamping plate part, the lower portion of the inner side plate is provided with a scrap iron inclined guide plate structure, and the vertical supporting clamping plate part and the scrap iron inclined guide plate structure are arranged at intervals. A roller assembly and a vertical supporting plate structure are arranged on the lower portion of the outer side plate, the vertical supporting plate structure and the vertical supporting clamping plate part are tightly attached to the two sides of the guardrail frame respectively for supporting, and the roller assembly is installed on the flat sliding rail structure. The scrap iron collecting device can prevent scrap iron from flying out to hurt an operator, facilitates observation and timely operation of the operator, is convenient to use and easy to collect and clean the scrap iron, and does not affect machining operation of a machine tool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining equipment, and in particular relates to an iron chip baffle plate for a rough machining machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Iron chips are inevitably generated during the machining process, especially in the rough machining process. If the iron chips are allowed to fly out of the equipment, they may easily injure the operator or passers-by, and are difficult to clean. If the processing space is closed, the iron chips will accumulate and scratch the surface of the product. If a general baffle is set to prevent the iron chips from flying out and injuring the operator, it will be inconvenient for the operator to observe and operate in time.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent document with announcement number CN 208099929 U discloses a milling machine baffle for fully automatic collection of iron chips, including a support frame, a baffle, an iron chip collection box, an upper baffle, a baffle base, a base protection frame, a frame, and a connecting frame. The baffle is horizontally fixed on the baffle base, and the upper baffle is mechanically connected to the baffle. The iron chip collection box is provided with two symmetrical ones, and the iron chip collection boxes are respectively tightly fixed on the baffle. The connecting frame is mechanically connected to the bottom of the baffle base, the base protection frame is mechanically connected to the frame, and the base protection frame is mechanically connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. The support frame is provided with two on the same horizontal plane, and a protective net, a positive electrode, an aluminum strip, a negative electrode, a magnet, and a magnet base are provided in the iron chip collection box. The protective net is mechanically connected to the magnet, and the positive and negative electrodes are symmetrical and horizontally fixed on the magnets respectively. The aluminum strip is mechanically connected between the positive and negative electrodes, the magnet is horizontally fixed on the magnet base, and the magnet base is mechanically connected to the baffle. The above scheme uses a magnet to absorb the iron filings splashed onto the baffle into the iron filings collection box by the strong magnetic force of the magnet, so that the waste iron filings cannot fly onto the face of the staff and are also prevented from splashing onto the floor; however, the baffle has an iron filings collection box, and the iron filings are attracted by a magnet. After the iron filings collection box is full, it is not easy to clean, and the magnet can easily affect the operation of the processed workpiece and machine tool parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rough machining machine tool iron chip baffle which has a simple structure, can prevent iron chips from flying out and injuring the operator, is conducive to the operator's observation and timely operation, is easy to use, is easy to collect and clean iron chips, and does not affect the machining operation of the machine tool.

[0006] 2. Specific technical solutions

[0007] A rough machining machine tool iron chip baffle, comprising a machine tool, a guardrail frame is arranged on the machine tool, the top of the guardrail frame has a smooth rail structure, and a baffle structure is slidably installed on the smooth rail structure;

[0008] The baffle structure includes an outer plate and an inner plate, the upper portion of the outer plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner plate, the lower portion of the outer plate has a vertical support card portion, the lower portion of the inner plate has an iron chip inclined guide plate structure, and the vertical support card portion and the iron chip inclined guide plate structure are spaced apart, a roller assembly and a vertical support plate structure are arranged at the lower portion of the outer plate, the roller assembly and the vertical support plate structure are both arranged between the iron chip inclined guide plate structure and the outer plate, the vertical support plate structure and the vertical support card portion are arranged opposite to each other, and are respectively tightly supported on both sides of the guardrail frame, and the roller assembly is installed on the smooth rail structure.

[0009] Preferably, an oblique chip discharging plate is connected to the bottom of the guardrail frame, and the oblique chip discharging plate is located on one side of the oblique chip guide plate structure.

[0010] As a preference, a push-pull handle structure is also provided on the outer side panel.

[0011] Preferably, the outer plate and the inner plate are connected together via a connecting frame, and the roller assembly is installed on the connecting frame or the outer plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod frame is provided in the middle of the guardrail frame, and the upright support plate structure and the upright support card plate portion are respectively closely supported on both sides of the support rod frame.

[0013] Preferably, the roller assembly is composed of at least two roller structures, the roller structure is provided with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is welded to the top of the vertical supporting clamping plate part, a roller and two clamping seats are mounted on the mounting shaft, the two clamping seats are respectively arranged on both sides of the roller, the roller rolls on the smooth rail structure, and the two clamping seats are respectively clamped on both sides of the smooth rail structure.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical support plate structure is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the structure is simple, the baffle structure can slide on the guardrail frame, so it is easy to use, and an upright support plate structure, an upright support clamping plate part and a clamping seat are provided, so that the baffle structure can be slightly tilted forward or backward when the guardrail frame is in a stable upright state, so it can prevent iron chips from flying out and injuring the operator, and it is beneficial for the operator to observe and operate in time; and an iron chip oblique guide plate structure is provided at the bottom to align with the iron chip oblique discharge plate, which is easy to collect and clean the iron chips without affecting the processing operation of the machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure.

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the conveyor belt mechanism.

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the mounting frame and the conveyor belt structure.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission belt structure.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the machine tool.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a side view of the whole machine tool.

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: installation trough body 1; conveyor belt mechanism 2; collection box 3; machine tool 4; baffle structure 5; iron chip inclined discharge plate 6; push-pull handle structure 7;

[0024] Mounting frame 21; transmission belt structure 22; driving device 23; rotating roller sleeve structure 24; driving roller structure 25; driven roller structure 26; insert gear plate structure 27; intermediate support wheel set 28; inclined pad 29; shield shell 210; wrapping shell structure 211; triangular ramp structure 212;

[0025] Transmission belt piece 221; connecting shaft 222; connecting shaft sleeve set A 223; connecting shaft sleeve set B 224; barrier piece 225;

[0026] Guardrail frame 41; Smooth rail structure 42; Support plate frame 43;

[0027] Outer plate 51; inner plate 52; iron chip oblique guide plate structure 53; roller assembly 54; vertical support plate structure 55; connecting frame 56; vertical support card plate portion 57;

[0028] The mounting shaft 541 , the roller 542 , and the holder 543 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example:

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown: a centralized recovery equipment for machined iron chips is provided with an installation trough body 1 and two conveyor belt mechanisms 2. The number of conveyor belt mechanisms 2 can be more, but at least one conveyor belt mechanism 2 is provided. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 is installed in the installation trough body 1. The installation trough body 1 is a groove excavated on the floor of the factory building, and the wall surface is treated with cement or the like for hardening; the two conveyor belt mechanisms 2 are respectively a horizontal conveyor belt mechanism and an inclined conveyor belt mechanism. The feed end of the inclined conveyor belt mechanism is located below the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt mechanism. A collection box 3 is provided below the discharge end of the inclined conveyor belt mechanism, and the collection box 3 is provided with a hoisting hole or a forklift hole for easy transfer.

[0034] A machine tool group is arranged on both sides of the installation trough body 1, and the machine tool group is located on both sides of the horizontal conveyor belt mechanism. The machine tool group is composed of a plurality of machine tools 4, and the iron chip discharge ports of all machine tools 4 are aligned with the horizontal conveyor belt mechanism.

[0035] The transmission belt mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21, a transmission belt structure 22 and a driving device 23. A driving roller structure 25 and a driven roller structure 26 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting frame 21. The transmission belt structure 22 is sleeved and installed between the driving roller structure 25 and the driven roller structure 26. The output end of the driving device 23 is connected to the driving roller structure 25. Specifically, the driving device 23 is a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving roller structure 25 through a chain transmission mechanism or a gear transmission mechanism.

[0036] The transmission belt structure 22 is composed of a group of transmission belt pieces 221 and a connecting shaft 222. A connecting shaft sleeve group A223 and a connecting shaft sleeve group B224 are respectively arranged on both sides of the transmission belt piece 221. The connecting shaft sleeve group A223 and the connecting shaft sleeve group B224 are respectively evenly spaced and provided with connecting shaft sleeves. The connecting shaft sleeves of the connecting shaft sleeve group A223 and the connecting shaft sleeve group B224 have the same interval length and corresponding positions. The connecting shaft sleeve groups A223 and the connecting shaft sleeve groups B224 of two adjacent transmission belt pieces 221 cooperate with each other, and the connecting shaft 222 passes through the matching connecting shaft sleeve group A223. 23 and the connecting shaft sleeve group B224, a group of transmission belt pieces 221 and the connecting shaft 222 surround a circle of transmission belt structure 22, and the shaft sleeve group A223 and the connecting shaft sleeve group B224 are arranged toward the outside of the transmission belt structure 22 circle, and rotating roller sleeve structures 24 are also installed at both ends of the connecting shaft 222, and plug-in gear plate structures 27 are arranged at both ends of the active roller structure 25 and the driven roller structure 26, and the rotating roller sleeve structure 24 cooperates with the plug-in gear plate structure 27, and a supporting roller structure is also provided in the middle of the active roller structure 25 and the driven roller structure 26 for supporting the transmission belt piece 221.

[0037] The rotating roller sleeve structure 24 forms a chain structure, the length of the chain link of the chain structure is the same as the center distance between two adjacent connecting shafts 222, and the inserted gear plate structure 27 is a sprocket plate.

[0038] A wrapping shell structure 211 is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 21, and is used to close the non-transmission belt piece 221 part of the transmission belt structure 22. A triangular ramp structure 212 is also arranged on the upper surface of the wrapping shell structure 211, and the triangular ramp structure 212 is pressed against the side wall of the mounting trough body 1.

[0039] The barrier sheet 225 is provided at both ends of the transmission belt sheet 221. The barrier sheet 225 has round holes at both ends thereof and is respectively movably mounted on the adjacent connecting shafts 222. The barrier sheet 225 is arranged close to the side of the wrapped shell structure 211. It is best that the barrier sheet 225 is arranged close to the inner side of the wrapped shell structure 211.

[0040] An intermediate supporting wheel set 28 is also provided in the middle of the mounting frame 21 , and the intermediate supporting wheel set 28 cooperates with the rotating roller structure 24 .

[0041] An inclined pad 29 is provided at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 2 , the top of the inclined pad 29 is provided close to the lower side of the conveyor belt structure 22 , and a brush structure is provided at the top of the inclined pad 29 , which contacts the lower side of the conveyor belt structure 22 .

[0042] A shield shell 210 is also provided at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 2. The shield shell 210 is installed on the mounting frame 21 and is arranged above the discharge end of the conveyor belt structure 22 to prevent dust carried by the conveyor belt structure 22 when the iron filings are discharged from the conveyor belt structure 22 from flying and affecting the environment of the processing workshop.

[0043] A guardrail frame 41 is provided on the machine tool 4, and a smooth rail structure 42 is provided on the top of the guardrail frame 41, and a baffle structure 5 is slidably installed on the smooth rail structure 42;

[0044] The baffle structure 5 includes an outer plate 51 and an inner plate 52. The upper portion of the outer plate 51 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner plate 52. The lower portion of the outer plate 51 has a vertical support card plate portion 57. The lower portion of the inner plate 52 has an iron chip inclined guide plate structure 53. The vertical support card plate portion 57 and the iron chip inclined guide plate structure 53 are spaced apart. A roller assembly 54 and a vertical support plate structure 55 are arranged at the lower portion of the outer plate 51. The roller assembly 54 and the vertical support plate structure 55 are both arranged between the iron chip inclined guide plate structure 53 and the outer plate 51. The vertical support plate structure 55 is arranged opposite to the vertical support card plate portion 57, and are respectively tightly supported on both sides of the guardrail frame 41. The roller assembly 54 is installed on the smooth rail structure 42.

[0045] The bottom of the guardrail frame 41 is connected with an oblique chip discharge plate 6 , which is located on one side of the oblique chip guide plate structure 53 , that is, the oblique chip discharge plate 6 is aligned with the horizontal conveyor belt mechanism, and a push-pull handle structure 7 is also provided on the outer plate 51 .

[0046] The outer plate 51 and the inner plate 52 are connected together via a connecting frame 56 , and the roller assembly 54 is installed on the connecting frame 56 or the outer plate 51 .

[0047] A support plate frame 43 is provided in the middle of the guardrail frame 41 , and an upright support plate structure 55 and an upright support clamping plate portion 57 are respectively closely supported on both sides of the support plate frame 43 .

[0048] The roller assembly 54 is composed of two roller structures, or multiple roller structures. The roller structure is provided with a mounting shaft 541, and the mounting shaft 541 is welded to the top of the vertical support clamping plate portion 57. A roller 542 and two clamping seats 543 are mounted on the mounting shaft 541. The two clamping seats 543 are respectively arranged on both sides of the roller 542. The roller rolls on the smooth rail structure 42, and the two clamping seats 543 are respectively clamped on both sides of the smooth rail structure 42; the vertical support plate structure 55 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 541.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A chip baffle for a rough machining machine tool, characterized in that: A machine tool (4) is provided with a guardrail frame (41) on the machine tool (4), a smooth rail structure (42) is provided on the top of the guardrail frame (41), and a baffle structure (5) is slidably mounted on the smooth rail structure (42); The baffle structure (5) comprises an outer plate (51) and an inner plate (52), the upper portion of the outer plate (51) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner plate (52), the lower portion of the outer plate (51) has a vertical support card plate portion (57), the lower portion of the inner plate (52) has an iron chip oblique guide plate structure (53), and the vertical support card plate portion (57) and the iron chip oblique guide plate structure (53) are arranged at intervals, and a roller assembly (54) and a vertical support plate structure (55) are arranged at the lower portion of the outer plate (51), the roller assembly (54) and the vertical support plate structure (55) are both arranged between the iron chip oblique guide plate structure (53) and the outer plate (51), the vertical support plate structure (55) and the vertical support card plate portion (57) are arranged opposite to each other, and are respectively tightly supported on both sides of the guardrail frame (41), and the roller assembly (54) is installed on the smooth rail structure (42).

2. The chip baffle plate for rough machining machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guardrail frame (41) is connected to an iron chip oblique discharge plate (6), and the iron chip oblique discharge plate (6) is located on one side of the iron chip oblique guide plate structure (53).

3. The chip baffle plate for rough machining machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull handle structure (7) is also provided on the outer side plate (51).

4. The chip baffle plate for rough machining machine tools according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The outer plate (51) and the inner plate (52) are connected together via a connecting frame (56), and the roller assembly (54) is mounted on the connecting frame (56) or the outer plate (51).

5. The chip baffle plate for rough machining machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod frame (43) is provided in the middle of the guardrail frame (41), and the upright support plate structure (55) and the upright support clamping plate portion (57) are respectively closely supported on both sides of the support rod frame (43).

6. The chip baffle plate for rough machining machine tools according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The roller assembly (54) is composed of at least two roller structures, and the roller structure is provided with a mounting shaft (541), and the mounting shaft (541) is welded to the top of the vertical support clamping plate portion (57). A roller (542) and two clamping seats (543) are sleeved and installed on the mounting shaft (541), and the two clamping seats (543) are respectively arranged on both sides of the roller (542). The roller rolls on the smooth rail structure (42), and the two clamping seats (543) are respectively clamped on both sides of the smooth rail structure (42).

7. The chip baffle plate for rough machining machine tools according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical support plate structure (55) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft (541).

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