Synchronous pulley machining fixing disc
The electric telescopic cylinder drives the movement of the middle slide rod and the outer card block/outer support fixing strip, and realizes the two-way fixation of the synchronous pulley, solving the problem of cumbersome installation and disassembly in the prior art, and improving the fixing efficiency and speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421304115.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing synchronous pulley fixing discs are cumbersome during installation and disassembly, and the nut parts need to be removed multiple times, resulting in a long time.
The electric telescopic cylinder is used to drive the middle slide rod to move downward, and the middle slide rod simultaneously drives the outer card block and the outer support fixing strip to move outward, achieving bidirectional fixation, reducing the dependence on the pipe rod and nut components.
The fixing speed of the synchronization pulley is accelerated, the fixing efficiency is improved, and the cumbersome steps of installation and disassembly are reduced. The synchronization pulley is directly taken out to avoid the steps of disassembling nut parts.
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Figure CN222472304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of synchronous belt wheel fixing discs, in particular to a synchronous belt wheel processing fixing disc. Background Art
[0002] The synchronous pulley is a gear that meshes with the synchronous belt. The synchronous pulley needs to go through multiple processing processes such as turning, hobbing, and grinding burrs. The synchronous pulley is fixed by a fixed plate during processing.
[0003] The existing synchronous belt pulley fixing plate passes through the central axis hole of the synchronous belt pulley through a pipe rod, and the pipe rod completes the work of clamping the synchronous belt pulley by screwing the nut component. The nut component needs to be disassembled again each time the synchronous belt pulley is processed, which increases the number of parts that need to be disassembled each time the synchronous belt pulley is installed, making the installation and fixing more cumbersome, and the time for each disassembly and installation of the synchronous belt pulley is long. Summary of the invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a synchronous pulley processing fixing plate, wherein an electric telescopic cylinder drives a middle slide bar to move downward, and the middle slide bar drives an outer clamping block and an outer supporting fixing strip to move outward at the same time, the outer supporting fixing strip fits with the inner side of the synchronous pulley shaft hole for fixing, and the outer clamping block fits with the outer side surface of the synchronous pulley for axial fixing, and bidirectional fixing is performed synchronously at the same time, thereby accelerating the fixing speed and improving the fixing efficiency, eliminating the need for a pipe rod to pass through the middle axis of the synchronous pulley, and the pipe rod is screwed with a nut component to clamp the synchronous pulley, and each installation of the synchronous pulley requires disassembling many parts, and the installation and fixing are relatively cumbersome.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a synchronous pulley processing fixed plate is provided, which specifically includes: a main fixed plate, a middle keyway shaft and an upper fixed ring frame, wherein the middle keyway shaft is fixed at the top center of the main fixed plate, an upper fixed ring frame is arranged above the middle keyway shaft, a circular array of fixing screw holes is arranged on the outer side of the main fixed plate, and an electric telescopic cylinder is fixed at the center of the main fixed plate.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, a middle sliding tube is fixed on the top of the middle keyway shaft, an upper sliding tube slides on the upper part of the middle sliding tube, the outer annular array of the middle sliding tube has a rotating lower support rod, the outer annular array of the upper sliding tube has a rotating upper support rod, and the tail end of the lower support rod and the outer support fixing bar rotate.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the tail end of the upper support rod and the outer support fixing bar rotate, the lower support rod and the upper support rod are arranged opposite to each other in an eight-shaped shape, the middle sliding rod drives the upper support rod to move downward, the upper support rod supports the outer support fixing bar to move outward, and the middle sliding rod simultaneously drives the outer clamping block and the outer support fixing bar to move outward.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a middle slide rod slides through the center of the upper fixed ring frame, a rotating outer support rod is arranged in an outer ring array on the upper end of the middle slide rod, and a sliding outer clamping block is arranged in an outer ring array in the middle of the upper fixed ring frame.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the head end of the outer clamping block and the tail end of the outer support rod are rotatably connected, the lower end of the middle sliding rod and the upper sliding tube are slidably connected, the middle sliding rod drives the outer support rod to move downward, the outer support rod pushes the outer clamping block to move outward, and the top surface of the outer clamping block and the synchronous pulley fit together.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the upper sliding tube and the main fixed plate are slidably connected, the tail end of the middle sliding rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder drives the middle sliding rod to move axially.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, when the middle sliding rod moves downward, the outer support fixing strip moves toward the side away from the middle sliding tube, the outer support fixing strip and the synchronous pulley are separated and no longer in contact, the outer clamping block moves toward the side away from the middle sliding rod, the outer clamping block shrinks to be flush with the outer side of the upper fixed ring frame, and the outer support fixing strip shrinks toward the center at the same time, and the outer clamping block and the upper fixed ring frame are both smaller than the axial hole of the synchronous pulley.
[0012] The utility model provides a synchronous pulley processing fixed disk, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The electric telescopic cylinder drives the middle slide bar to move axially downward, and the middle slide bar drives the outer clamping block and the outer support fixing strip to move outward at the same time. The outer support fixing strip and the inner side of the synchronous belt pulley shaft hole are fitted together for fixation, and the outer clamping block and the outer side surface of the synchronous belt pulley are fitted together for axial fixation, completing two-way fixation, accelerating the fixing speed, and improving the fixing efficiency.
[0014] After the synchronous belt pulley is processed, the middle slide bar moves up, and the outer clamping block moves close to the upper fixed ring frame. The outer clamping block and the upper fixed ring frame are both smaller than the shaft hole of the synchronous belt pulley. The synchronous belt pulley can be taken out directly, eliminating the existing need to disassemble the fixing nut component at the middle axis of the synchronous belt pulley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0017] In the attached picture:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2A schematic structural diagram of a cross section of the main fixed disk of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the keyway shaft structure of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the middle sliding tube structure of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the upper fixed ring frame of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a cross section of an upper fixed ring frame of the present application is shown;
[0024] Reference numerals list
[0025] 1. Main fixing plate; 101. Fixing screw hole; 102. Electric telescopic cylinder;
[0026] 2. Middle keyway shaft; 201. Middle slide tube; 202. Upper slide tube; 203. Lower support rod; 204. Upper support rod; 205. External support fixing strip;
[0027] 3. Upper fixed ring frame; 301. Middle sliding rod; 302. External support rod; 303. External clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0030] The present embodiment proposes a synchronous pulley processing fixed plate, comprising: a main fixed plate 1, a middle keyway shaft 2 and an upper fixed ring frame 3, the outer annular array of the main fixed plate 1 has a fixing screw hole 101, the center of the main fixed plate 1 is fixed with an electric telescopic cylinder 102, the top center of the main fixed plate 1 is fixed with a middle keyway shaft 2, the top of the middle keyway shaft 2 is fixed with a middle slide tube 201, an upper slide tube 202 slides on the upper part of the middle slide tube 201, the outer annular array of the middle slide tube 201 has a rotating lower support rod 203, and the outer annular array of the upper slide tube 202 has a rotating upper support rod 20 4. The tail end of the lower support rod 203 and the outer support fixing bar 205 rotate, an upper fixed ring frame 3 is arranged above the middle keyway shaft 2, a middle slide rod 301 is slidably penetrated through the center of the upper fixed ring frame 3, a rotating outer support rod 302 is arranged in an outer annular array at the upper end of the middle slide rod 301, a sliding outer clamping block 303 is arranged in an outer annular array at the middle of the upper fixed ring frame 3, the upper slide tube 202 and the main fixed plate 1 are slidably connected, the tail end of the middle slide rod 301 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic cylinder 102, and the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder 102 drives the middle slide rod 301 to move axially.
[0031] In the present disclosure, Figure 2 , 3 As shown in , 4, the tail end of the upper support rod 204 and the outer support fixing strip 205 rotate, the lower support rod 203 and the upper support rod 204 are arranged opposite to each other in an eight-shaped shape, the middle slide rod 301 drives the upper support rod 204 to move downward, the upper support rod 204 supports the outer support fixing strip 205 to move outward, and the middle slide rod 301 simultaneously drives the outer clamping block 303 and the outer support fixing strip 205 to move outward, and the outer support fixing strip 205 is fixed to the inner side of the synchronous pulley shaft hole in a fit.
[0032] In the present disclosure, Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the head end of the outer clamping block 303 is rotatably connected to the tail end of the outer support rod 302, the lower end of the middle slide rod 301 and the upper slide tube 202 are slidably connected, the middle slide rod 301 drives the outer support rod 302 to move downward, and the outer support rod 302 pushes the outer clamping block 303 to move outward, the outer clamping block 303 fits with the top surface of the synchronous pulley, and the restriction of the outer clamping block 303 prevents the synchronous pulley from moving axially.
[0033] In the present disclosure, Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figures 5 and 6, when the middle slide bar 301 moves downward, the outer support fixing strip 205 moves toward the side away from the middle slide tube 201, the outer support fixing strip 205 and the synchronous pulley are separated and no longer in contact, and the outer clamping block 303 moves toward the side away from the middle slide bar 301, and the outer clamping block 303 shrinks to be flush with the outer side of the upper fixed ring frame 3. The outer support fixing strip 205 shrinks toward the center at the same time. The outer clamping block 303 and the upper fixed ring frame 3 are both smaller than the axial hole of the synchronous pulley. The synchronous pulley can be directly moved axially and taken out, which is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the synchronous pulley.
[0034] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the middle keyway shaft 2 and the main fixed plate 1 are fixed by bolts, the middle keyway shaft 2 can be disassembled, the upper fixed ring frame 3 and the middle keyway shaft 2 and the outer support fixing strip 205 and other components are matched and arranged according to different types of synchronous pulleys, and the corresponding upper fixed ring frame 3 and the middle keyway shaft 2 and the outer support fixing strip 205 and other components are replaced according to different synchronous pulleys.
[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the fixing screw hole 101 of the main fixing plate 1 is fixed by bolts and a rotating workbench, the synchronous pulley is placed on the top of the main fixing plate 1, the outer support fixing strip 205 and the outer clamping block 303 are both in a retracted state and are smaller than the axial hole size of the synchronous pulley, the outer support fixing strip 205 and the outer clamping block 303 are both inside the axial hole of the synchronous pulley, the middle key groove shaft 2 is directly slidably inserted into the axial hole of the synchronous pulley, ensuring that the middle key groove shaft 2 and the synchronous pulley keep rotating synchronously, the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder 102 contracts and drives the middle slide bar 301 to move axially downward, during the downward movement of the middle slide bar 301, the middle slide bar 301 drives the outer support rod 302 to move downward, the outer support rod 302 pushes the outer clamping block 303 to move outward, the outer clamping block 303 fits with the top surface of the synchronous pulley, the restriction of the outer clamping block 303 prevents the synchronous pulley from moving axially, and the outer clamping block 303 slides outward After the automatic expansion, the middle slide bar 301 and the upper fixing ring frame 3 slide downward synchronously, and the upper fixing ring frame 3 pushes the middle slide bar 301 to move downward, and the middle slide bar 301 drives the upper support rod 204 to move downward, and the upper support rod 204 supports the outer support fixing strip 205 to move outward, and the middle slide bar 301 drives the outer clamping block 303 and the outer support fixing strip 205 to move outward at the same time, and the outer support fixing strip 205 is fitted with the inner side of the synchronous belt pulley shaft hole for fixation, and the outer clamping block 303 is fitted with the outer side surface of the synchronous belt pulley for axial fixation, and the two-way fixation is performed synchronously at the same time;
[0036] After the burr grinding of the external tooth grooves of the synchronous belt pulley or the fixing of the side baffles are completed, the electric telescopic cylinder 102 is extended to push the middle slide bar 301 upward, and the middle slide bar 301 pulls the outer clamping block 303 through the outer support rod 302 to move close to the upper fixed ring frame 3, and the outer clamping block 303 shrinks to be flush with the outer side of the upper fixed ring frame 3. The outer support fixing strip 205 shrinks toward the center at the same time. The outer clamping block 303 and the upper fixed ring frame 3 are both smaller than the axial hole of the synchronous belt pulley. The synchronous belt pulley can be directly moved axially and taken out, eliminating the existing situation where the fixing nut component at the central axis of the synchronous belt pulley needs to be disassembled, thereby accelerating the better route of the synchronous belt pulley.
[0037] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0038] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0039] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0040] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A synchronous pulley processing fixed plate, comprising: A main fixed disk (1), a middle keyway shaft (2) and an upper fixed ring frame (3); characterized in that a middle keyway shaft (2) is fixed at the top center of the main fixed disk (1), an upper fixed ring frame (3) is arranged above the middle keyway shaft (2), a middle sliding tube (201) is fixed at the top of the middle keyway shaft (2), an upper sliding tube (202) slides on the upper part of the middle sliding tube (201), a rotating lower support rod (203) is provided in an outer circular array of the middle sliding tube (201), a rotating upper support rod (204) is provided in an outer circular array of the upper sliding tube (202), and the tail end of the lower support rod (203) and the outer support fixing strip (205) rotate.
2. The synchronous pulley processing fixing plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main fixing plate (1) has a circular array of fixing screw holes (101) on the outside, and an electric telescopic cylinder (102) is fixed at the center of the main fixing plate (1).
3. The synchronous pulley processing fixing plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the upper support rod (204) and the outer support fixing strip (205) are rotated, and the lower support rod (203) and the upper support rod (204) are arranged opposite to each other in an eight-shaped shape.
4. The synchronous pulley processing fixed plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A middle slide bar (301) is slidably passed through the center of the upper fixed ring frame (3), a rotating outer support bar (302) is provided in an outer ring array at the upper end of the middle slide bar (301), and a sliding outer clamping block (303) is provided in an outer ring array in the middle of the upper fixed ring frame (3).
5. The synchronous pulley processing fixing plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The head end of the outer clamping block (303) and the tail end of the outer support rod (302) are rotatably connected, and the lower end of the middle sliding rod (301) and the upper sliding tube (202) are slidably connected.
6. The synchronous pulley processing fixing plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper sliding tube (202) and the main fixed plate (1) are connected in a sliding manner, and the tail end of the middle sliding rod (301) is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic cylinder (102).
7. The synchronous pulley processing fixing plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the middle slide bar (301) moves downward, the outer clamping block (303) moves toward a side away from the middle slide bar (301), and the outer support fixing bar (205) moves toward a side away from the middle slide tube (201).