Anti-deformation automobile protection bottom plate forming die
By designing anti-deformation automotive base plate molding molds, cylinder pushing and buffering components are used to avoid mold collisions, and cooling and guiding components are set to ensure product stability, which solves the problems of easy damage and poor guidance of existing molds when closing molds, and improves the problem of high-quality molds being easily damaged and poorly guided. Formation efficiency and yield.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421214208.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive bottom plate molding molds are prone to collisions when closing the mold, causing mold damage, and poor guidance leads to bracket displacement and product deformation, resulting in high scrap rate.
An anti-deformation automotive bottom plate forming mold including a lower mold frame and an upper mold frame is designed, with cylinder pushing mechanisms and buffering components to avoid mold collisions, and cooling mechanisms and guide components are provided to ensure product stability and cooling effects.
By promoting the design of mechanism and buffer components, mold collision and displacement are avoided, and product forming efficiency and yield rate are improved. The use of cooling mechanism and guide components ensures rapid mold cooling and product stability, and reduces waste rate.
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Figure CN222473476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile underbody protection plate moulds, in particular to an anti-deformation automobile underbody protection plate forming mould. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automobile industry and economic level, cars have entered ordinary families. Automobile guard plates are important protective, decorative and functional parts of automobile exterior systems. They can resist the stones brought up during driving and hit the car body, play a role in protecting sheet metal parts and extending their service life. Automobile guard plates mostly include bottom guard plates, side bottom guard plates, front guard plates, rear guard plates and wheel cover guard plates, etc. Among them, the side bottom guard plates are installed between the car door and the bottom guard plate to prevent mud, water, sand and the like from entering. Since the structure of the automobile side bottom guard plate is relatively complex and has many uneven structures, die casting is often used in the molding process. The die-casting mold for automobile side bottom guard plates currently used has a complex structure, is not convenient for processing and assembly, and is difficult to maintain in the later stage. Therefore, a molding mold for automobile side bottom guard plates with a relatively simple structure is needed.
[0003] After searching, the patent application number is (202023155905.6), which discloses "a kind of automobile underbody guard plate forming mold", which solves the problem that the cooling water circuit of the forming mold body is generally single-circuit or double-circuit. During the production process, the water temperature of the low-temperature inlet water gradually increases when it flows to the outlet position, which causes the mold surface temperature at the water inlet position to be low, the mold surface temperature at the water outlet position to be high, and the mold has a step temperature difference along the water flow direction;
[0004] However, the above device has the following problems: since the mold is generally heavy as a whole, the existing device lacks a buffer mechanism when the mold is closed, which leads to collisions and damage to the mold during mold closing. In addition, during production, the product needs to be guided, and the existing mold guidance is poor and difficult to align, which leads to displacement and deformation of the bracket, resulting in a high product scrap rate. For this reason, we propose an anti-deformation automobile underbody guard molding mold to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a deformation-resistant automobile underbody guard forming mold to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the mold is easily damaged due to collision during mold closing, and it is difficult to achieve alignment, which causes the bracket to be easily displaced and deformed, resulting in a high product scrap rate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-deformation automobile underbody guard forming mold, comprising a lower mold frame and an upper mold frame, the upper end of the lower mold frame is movably connected to the upper mold frame, the lower mold frame is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame, the upper mold frame is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame, the lower mold frame is fixedly connected to the lower mold core, the upper mold core is fixedly connected to the upper mold core, a pushing mechanism is arranged between the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of the lower mold core and the upper mold core, and a buffer assembly is arranged on the outer side of the lower mold frame; the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder, a connecting block, a first connecting plate, a first fixing block and a positioning rod, the four corners of the lower mold frame are provided with cylinders, the four corners of the upper mold frame are provided with connecting blocks, the outer side of the upper mold frame is provided with a first connecting plate, the lower end of the first connecting plate is provided with a first fixing block, and a positioning rod is arranged in the first connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a fixing frame, a cooling pipe and a connecting head. The lower side of the lower mold core and the upper side surface of the upper mold core are fixedly connected to the fixing frame. The cooling pipe is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame. Two sets of connecting heads are fixedly connected to the ends of the cooling pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame, the upper side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame, the end of the cylinder is inserted in the connecting block and movably connected to the connecting block, the inner side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame, the upper side of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, the inner side of the first fixed block is connected to the upper mold frame, and the lower side of the upper mold frame is equidistantly fixedly connected with positioning rods, and the positioning rods pass through the first connecting plate and are connected to the first connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the lower mold frame is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, and the lower end of the second connecting plate is provided with a buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly includes a resistance rod, a connecting piece, a spring, a second fixed block and a limit rod. The surface of the lower mold frame is located at the lower side of the second connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, and a resistance rod is movably connected inside the connecting piece. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the resistance rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the connecting piece and the resistance rod, and the resistance rod passes through the second connecting plate and corresponds to the position of the positioning rod. The surface of the lower mold frame is fixedly installed with a second fixed block, and the upper end of the second fixed block is threadedly connected to the limit rod.
[0010] Preferably, guide assemblies are provided on both sides of the lower mold frame, and the guide assemblies include connecting rods, fixed rods and rollers. The lower side of the second connecting plate is located on the left and right sides of the lower mold frame and is fixedly connected to the connecting rods. The inner side of the connecting rods is fixedly connected to the fixed rods. The fixed rods are rotatably connected to the rollers, and the rollers are attached to the surface of the lower mold frame.
[0011] Preferably, four groups of adjusting rods are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper mold frame, and guide plates are movably connected inside two groups of the adjusting rods, and the lower inner walls of the guide plates are in contact with the lower mold frame.
[0012] Preferably, four groups of hangers are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame, the hangers are arc-shaped, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the surfaces of the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model adopts the structural design of the pushing mechanism and the setting of the cylinder to form the up and down movement of the lower mold core and the upper mold core. The two movements are interrelated and linked to each other, so that the production process of the entire product is stable, the molding efficiency of the product is improved, and the molding effect of the product is guaranteed.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a cooling mechanism. During the production process of the bottom plate, the heat dissipation holes can accelerate the air circulation, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect. The cooling effect can be achieved by cooperating with the circulating cooling water introduced by the cooling pipe and the connector, thereby ensuring the rapid cooling of the mold and avoiding the deformation of the product due to poor cooling effect.
[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a buffer assembly. When the mold is closed, the resistance rod first contacts the positioning rod, and the spring can achieve buffering, thereby avoiding damage to the mold due to collision during mold closing. In addition, the second fixed block and the limiting function of the limiting rod can position the upper mold frame, thereby achieving product stability, which is convenient and simple.
[0017] 4. The utility model is provided with a guide assembly, which cooperates with the transmission function of the second connecting plate and the sliding function of the roller, so that the roller can move up and down in contact with the lower mold frame when closing or separating the mold, thereby achieving product stability and convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower die core of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper mold core of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.
[0025] In the figure: 1. lower mold frame; 2. upper mold frame; 3. lower mold frame; 4. upper mold frame; 5. lower mold core; 6. upper mold core; 7. pushing mechanism; 701. cylinder; 702. connecting block; 703. first connecting plate; 704. first fixed block; 705. positioning rod; 8. cooling mechanism; 801. fixed frame; 802. cooling pipe; 803. connector; 9. second connecting plate; 10. buffer assembly; 101. resistance rod; 102. connecting piece; 103. spring; 104. second fixed block; 105. limiting rod; 11. guide assembly; 111. connecting rod; 112. fixed rod; 113. roller; 12. adjusting rod; 13. guide plate; 14. hanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-deformation automobile underbody guard molding mold, comprising a lower mold frame 1 and an upper mold frame 2, the upper end of the lower mold frame 1 is movably connected to the upper mold frame 2, the lower mold frame 1 is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame 3, the upper mold frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame 4, the lower mold frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lower mold core 5, the upper mold frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper mold core 6, a pushing mechanism 7 is arranged between the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 2, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of the lower mold core 5 and the upper mold core 6. Structure 8, a buffer assembly 10 is arranged on the outer side of the lower mold frame 3; the pushing mechanism 7 includes a cylinder 701, a connecting block 702, a first connecting plate 703, a first fixing block 704 and a positioning rod 705, the four corners of the lower mold frame 1 are provided with cylinders 701, the four corners of the upper mold frame 2 are provided with connecting blocks 702, the outer side of the upper mold frame 4 is provided with a first connecting plate 703, the lower end of the first connecting plate 703 is provided with a first fixing block 704, and a positioning rod 705 is arranged inside the first connecting plate 703;
[0028] The device solves the problem of damage to the mold due to collisions that may occur during mold closing by setting up the pushing mechanism 7 and the buffer assembly 10, and the problem of difficulty in achieving alignment, which may cause the bracket to be easily displaced and deformed, leading to a high product scrap rate.
[0029] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism 8 includes a fixing frame 801, a cooling pipe 802 and a connector 803. The lower side of the lower mold core 5 and the upper side surface of the upper mold core 6 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 801. The cooling pipe 802 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 801. The ends of the cooling pipe 802 are fixedly connected to two sets of connectors 803. Figure 4 As shown, the structure is used to pass the coolant into the cooling pipe 802 through the connector 803, and distribute it to the surface of the lower mold core 5 and the upper mold core 6 through the cooling pipe 802, so as to cool the products in the lower mold core 5 and the upper mold core 6 and avoid deformation of the products due to poor cooling effect.
[0030] Furthermore, the bottom of the cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame 1, the upper side of the connecting block 702 is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame 2, the end of the cylinder 701 is inserted into the connecting block 702 and is movably connected to the connecting block 702, the inner side of the first connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame 4, the upper side of the first fixed block 704 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 703, the inner side of the first fixed block 704 is connected to the upper mold frame 4, and the lower side of the upper mold frame 2 is equidistantly fixedly connected to the positioning rod 705, which passes through the first connecting plate 703 and is connected to the first connecting plate 703. Figure 3 As shown, the structure is used to drive the connecting block 702 and the upper mold frame 2 to move by starting the cylinder 701. At the same time, the positioning rod 705 in the first connecting plate 703 moves downward to enhance the stability of the device.
[0031] Furthermore, the outer side of the lower mold frame 3 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 9, and a buffer assembly 10 is arranged at the lower end of the second connecting plate 9. The buffer assembly 10 includes a resistance rod 101, a connecting piece 102, a spring 103, a second fixed block 104 and a limiting rod 105. The surface of the lower mold frame 1 is located at the lower side of the second connecting plate 9 and is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 102. The connecting piece 102 is movably connected with a resistance rod 101. The surface of the resistance rod 101 is sleeved with a spring 103. The two ends of the spring 103 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 102 and the resistance rod 101. The resistance rod 101 passes through the second connecting plate 9 and corresponds to the position of the positioning rod 705. The surface of the lower mold frame 1 is fixedly installed with a second fixed block 104, and the upper end of the second fixed block 104 is threadedly connected to the limiting rod 105. Figure 5 As shown, this structure is used to buffer the upper mold frame 2 by the positioning rod 705 when it moves downward and abuts against the abutment rod 101, under the action of the spring 103, and to limit and position the upper mold frame 2 by the limiting rod 105 to prevent deviation.
[0032] Furthermore, guide assemblies 11 are provided on both sides of the lower mold frame 3, and the guide assemblies 11 include connecting rods 111, fixing rods 112 and rollers 113. The lower side of the second connecting plate 9 is located on the left and right sides of the lower mold frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rods 111. The inner side of the connecting rods 111 is fixedly connected to the fixing rods 112. The fixing rods 112 are rotatably connected to the rollers 113, and the rollers 113 are attached to the surface of the lower mold frame 3. Figure 6 As shown, this structure is used to drive the lower connecting rod 111 to move in contact with the surface of the lower mold frame 3 through the roller 113 when the second connecting plate 9 descends, thereby guiding the second connecting plate 9 to a certain extent and improving the stability of the device.
[0033] Furthermore, four groups of adjusting rods 12 are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper mold frame 4, and two groups of adjusting rods 12 are movably connected to guide plates 13, and the lower inner wall of the guide plate 13 is in contact with the lower mold frame 3. Figure 3 As shown, the structure is used to adjust the distance between the bottom of the guide plate 13 and the upper mold frame 4 by rotating the adjustment rod 12. When the upper mold frame 4 is lowered, the guide plates 13 on both sides fit with the two sides of the lower mold frame 3 to enhance the positioning effect and prevent displacement.
[0034] Furthermore, four groups of hangers 14 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower mold frame 3 and the upper mold frame 4. The hangers 14 are arc-shaped, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the surfaces of the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 2. Figure 4 As shown, the structure is used to facilitate the transportation of the lower mold frame 3 and the upper mold frame 4 through the hanger 14.
[0035] Working principle: When used, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the material is placed between the lower mold core 5 and the upper mold core 6, and the cylinder 701 is started to drive the connecting block 702 and the upper mold frame 2 to move. At the same time, the positioning rod 705 in the first connecting plate 703 moves downward. When the upper mold frame 4 descends, the guide plates 13 on both sides are fitted with the two sides of the lower mold frame 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, when the positioning rod 705 moves downward, it abuts against the abutment rod 101. Under the action of the spring 103, the upper mold frame 2 is buffered so that the first fixing block 704 fits with the limiting rod 105. At the same time, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, when the second connecting plate 9 descends, the connecting rod 111 at the lower end is driven to move in contact with the surface of the lower mold frame 3 through the roller 113, thereby guiding the second connecting plate 9 to a certain extent. Figure 4 As shown, the connector 803 is then passed through the coolant to be poured into the cooling pipe 802, and the coolant is distributed to the surface of the lower mold core 5 and the upper mold core 6 through the cooling pipe 802 to cool the products in the lower mold core 5 and the upper mold core 6. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A deformation-resistant automobile underbody molding die, comprising a lower die frame (1) and an upper die frame (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the lower mold frame (1) is movably connected to the upper mold frame (2); the lower mold frame (1) is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame (3); the upper mold frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame (4); the lower mold core (5) is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame (3); the upper mold core (6) is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame (4); a pushing mechanism (7) is provided between the lower mold frame (1) and the upper mold frame (2); a cooling mechanism (8) is provided on the outer sides of the lower mold core (5) and the upper mold core (6); and a buffer assembly (10) is provided on the outer side of the lower mold frame (3); The pushing mechanism (7) comprises a cylinder (701), a connecting block (702), a first connecting plate (703), a first fixing block (704) and a positioning rod (705); the cylinders (701) are arranged at the four corners of the lower mold frame (1); the connecting blocks (702) are arranged at the four corners of the upper mold frame (2); the first connecting plate (703) is arranged on the outer side of the upper mold frame (4); the first fixing block (704) is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate (703); and the positioning rod (705) is arranged inside the first connecting plate (703).
2. The anti-deformation automobile underbody panel forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (8) comprises a fixing frame (801), a cooling pipe (802) and a connector (803); the lower side of the lower mold core (5) and the upper side surface of the upper mold core (6) are both fixedly connected to the fixing frame (801); the cooling pipe (802) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (801); and two sets of connectors (803) are fixedly connected to the ends of the cooling pipe (802).
3. The anti-deformation automobile underbody panel forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the lower mold frame (1); the upper side of the connecting block (702) is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame (2); the end of the cylinder (701) is inserted into the connecting block (702) and is movably connected to the connecting block (702); the inner side of the first connecting plate (703) is fixedly connected to the upper mold frame (4); the upper side of the first fixed block (704) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (703); the inner side of the first fixed block (704) is connected to the upper mold frame (4); the lower side of the upper mold frame (2) is equidistantly fixedly connected to positioning rods (705); the positioning rods (705) pass through the first connecting plate (703) and are connected to the first connecting plate (703).
4. The anti-deformation automobile underbody panel forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the lower mold frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (9), and a buffer assembly (10) is arranged at the lower end of the second connecting plate (9). The buffer assembly (10) comprises a resistance rod (101), a connecting piece (102), a spring (103), a second fixed block (104) and a limiting rod (105). The surface of the lower mold frame (1) is located at the lower side of the second connecting plate (9) and is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (102). The connecting piece (102) is movably connected to the resistance rod (101). The surface of the resistance rod (101) is sleeved with a spring (103). The two ends of the spring (103) are respectively connected to the connecting piece (102) and the resistance rod (101). The resistance rod (101) passes through the second connecting plate (9) and corresponds to the position of the positioning rod (705). The surface of the lower mold frame (1) is fixedly installed with a second fixed block (104), and the upper end of the second fixed block (104) is threadedly connected to the limiting rod (105).
5. The anti-deformation automobile underbody panel forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide assemblies (11) are provided on both sides of the lower mold frame (3), and the guide assemblies (11) include connecting rods (111), fixed rods (112) and rollers (113); the lower side of the second connecting plate (9) is located on the left and right sides of the lower mold frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the connecting rods (111); the inner side of the connecting rods (111) is fixedly connected to the fixed rods (112); the inner side of the fixed rods (112) is rotatably connected to the rollers (113); the rollers (113) are attached to the surface of the lower mold frame (3).
6. The anti-deformation automobile underbody panel forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of adjusting rods (12) are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper mold frame (4), and guide plates (13) are movably connected inside two groups of the adjusting rods (12), and the lower inner wall of the guide plate (13) is in contact with the lower mold frame (3).
7. The anti-deformation automobile underbody panel forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of hangers (14) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower mold frame (3) and the upper mold frame (4); the hangers (14) are arc-shaped; and heat dissipation holes are provided on the surfaces of the lower mold frame (1) and the upper mold frame (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile bottom guard plate forming die
CN214163693U