Construction engineering vehicle
By designing a combination of transfer bucket and related components on the construction engineering vehicle, the automatic pouring of materials and scraping of inner wall materials is achieved, which solves the problems of inconvenience of unloading of dump trucks and materials adhering to the inner wall, and improves transportation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421080487.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
In construction projects, the dump truck needs to be turned over when unloading, which leads to inconvenience to staff. Materials such as sand and gravel are easily attached to the inner wall of the hopper, resulting in some materials not being taken out, affecting transportation efficiency.
A construction engineering vehicle was designed, using a combination of transfer bucket and related components, including auxiliary pedals, blocking plates, scraper plates and lifting positioning rods. Through the cooperation of these components, the automatic pouring of materials and scraping of inner wall materials can be achieved. , avoid flip operations.
This enables staff to finish the material pouring without turning the transport bucket, avoiding the problem of material adhering to the inner wall and improving transportation efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222474164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular relates to a construction engineering vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In construction projects, various engineering vehicles are needed to transport construction materials. At construction sites, due to limited space, small dump trucks are generally used to transport construction materials to the construction site. During the unloading process of the dump truck, the hopper needs to be turned over to pour out the construction materials. Since the inside of the hopper is full of construction materials, its quality is relatively high, so it is inconvenient for workers to turn the hopper over. When transporting materials such as sand and gravel, the sand and gravel are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the hopper. After the hopper is turned over, personnel cannot know the adhesion status of the materials in the hopper, which makes it easy for some materials to not be taken out of the hopper, affecting transportation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a construction engineering vehicle, which has the characteristics of being able to pour out materials without workers having to overturn the hopper after transporting materials such as sand and gravel to a suitable position, and being able to prevent materials from adhering to the inner wall.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a transfer bucket, an auxiliary pedal is provided under the transfer bucket, the bottom end of the transfer bucket is fixedly connected to a bottom frame, one side of the bottom frame is slidably connected to a limiting block, the inner side of the transfer bucket is rotatably connected to a blocking plate, one side of the blocking plate is fixedly connected to an extension block, the limiting block slides inside the extension block, the inner side of the transfer bucket is slidably connected to a scraper plate, the bottom end of the transfer bucket is fixedly connected to a lifting and positioning rod, the outer side of the lifting and positioning rod is slidably connected to an adjustment seat, the outer side of the adjustment seat is fixedly connected to an expansion block, the expansion block is slidably connected to a locking block, and the locking block is locked inside the lifting and positioning rod.
[0005] Among them, a traveling wheel is rotatably provided under the transfer bucket, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer bucket.
[0006] Among them, the bottom end of the transfer bucket is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the traveling wheel rotates inside the fixing ring, and the auxiliary pedal is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing ring.
[0007] Wherein, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper plate, and the guide frame slides on the outside of the blocking plate. A push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper plate.
[0008] Wherein, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the lifting and positioning rod, and the engaging block slides inside the positioning groove.
[0009] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the cooperation of components such as the scraper plate and the lifting positioning rod, the staff can complete the work of pouring out the materials carried inside the transfer bucket after transferring the construction materials to the appropriate position without turning over the transfer bucket, and the staff can scrape off the sand and gravel and other construction materials attached to the inner wall of the transfer bucket, thereby avoiding affecting the material transportation efficiency.
[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lifting and positioning rod in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.
[0015] In the figure: 1. transfer bucket; 11. auxiliary pedal; 12. bottom frame; 13. limit block; 14. travel wheel; 15. push handle; 16. fixed ring; 2. blocking plate; 21. extension block; 3. scraper plate; 31. guide frame; 32. push rod; 4. lifting positioning rod; 41. adjustment seat; 42. expansion block; 43. locking block; 44. alignment groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a transfer bucket 1, an auxiliary pedal 11 is provided under the transfer bucket 1, the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom frame 12, one side of the bottom frame 12 is slidably connected to a limiting block 13, the inner side of the transfer bucket 1 is rotatably connected to a blocking plate 2, one side of the blocking plate 2 is fixedly connected to an extension block 21, the limiting block 13 slides inside the extension block 21, the inner side of the transfer bucket 1 is slidably connected to a scraper plate 3, the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1 is fixedly connected to a lifting and positioning rod 4, the outer side of the lifting and positioning rod 4 is slidably connected to an adjusting seat 41, the outer side of the adjusting seat 41 is fixedly connected to an expansion block 42, the expansion block 42 is slidably connected to a locking block 43, and the locking block 43 is locked inside the lifting and positioning rod 4.
[0017] In this embodiment: the transfer bucket 1 is used to support and connect various components, and to store building materials, so as to complete the transfer of building materials through the cooperation of other components. The auxiliary pedal 11 provided under the transfer bucket 1 is used to assist the staff to lift and tilt the transfer bucket 1. The blocking plate 2 rotating inside the transfer bucket 1 is used to block one side of the transfer bucket 1. When the staff transports the transfer bucket 1 carrying the building materials to a suitable position, the blocking plate 2 can be rotated, and a bottom frame 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1, so that the blocking plate 2 will be kept at the same level as the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1. The bottom end of the blocking plate 2 is fixed with an extension block 21, and a limit block 13 is slidably extended inside the bottom frame 12. The staff can slide the limit block 13 into the extension block 21 to engage and limit the extension block 21, so that the blocking plate 2 will not rotate relative to the transfer bucket 1. Then the staff can tilt the transfer bucket 1, so that the building materials inside the transfer bucket 1 are discharged through the transfer bucket 1 and the guide of the blocking plate 2 due to their own gravity, thereby completing the transportation of the building materials. When the staff tilts the transfer bucket 1, they can apply a downward force to the auxiliary pedal 11 with their feet. The transfer bucket 1 is tilted and lifted by the staff, so that the staff can tilt the transfer bucket 1 upward to complete the work of pouring out the materials. In the process of pouring out the goods, the staff can slide the scraper plate 3 so that the scraper plate 3 can scrape off the building materials attached to the inner wall of the transfer bucket 1 to avoid a large amount of building materials attached to the inner wall of the transfer bucket 1. The lifting and positioning rod 4 fixed at the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1 is used to extend the transfer bucket 1, and the outer side of the lifting and positioning rod 4 is slidably provided with an adjustment seat 41, and the adjustment seat 41 contacts the ground. When the staff tilts and lifts the transfer bucket 1, the transfer bucket 1 will drive the lifting and positioning rod 4 to move, so that the lifting and positioning rod 4 will slide inside the adjustment seat 41, and expansion blocks 42 are fixed on both sides of the adjustment seat 41, and a snap-fit block 43 slides inside the expansion block 42, and a spring is fixed between the snap-fit block 43 and the inner wall of the expansion block 42, so that when the transfer bucket 1 drives the lifting and positioning rod 4 to be lifted to a suitable height, the snap-fit block 43 will slide into the inside of the transfer bucket 1, thereby completing the snap-fitting of the lifting and positioning rod 4 and the adjustment seat 41, so that the transfer bucket 1 can continue to be tilted, and the staff does not need to continue to tilt and lift the transfer bucket 1, so that the staff can more conveniently slide the scraper plate 3 to complete the scraping of the building materials.
[0018] There is a rotating travel wheel 14 under the transfer bucket 1, and a push handle 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer bucket 1; the rotating travel wheel 14 under the transfer bucket 1 is used to assist the movement of the transfer bucket 1, and a push handle 15 is fixed to one side of the transfer bucket 1, so that the staff can push the transfer bucket 1 and the building materials inside by pushing the push handle 15, thereby completing the purpose of transporting the building materials to a suitable location.
[0019] A fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1, the traveling wheel 14 rotates inside the fixing ring 16, and the auxiliary pedal 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing ring 16; the fixing ring 16 fixed at the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1 is used to expand the transfer bucket 1, and the traveling wheel 14 rotates inside the fixing ring 16, so that the fixing ring 16 can complete the purpose of connecting the traveling wheel 14 with the transfer bucket 1, and the auxiliary pedal 11 is also connected to the transfer bucket 1 through the fixing ring 16, so that the transfer bucket 1 can rotate relative to the auxiliary pedal 11, and then the staff can apply force to the auxiliary pedal 11 by their feet to assist in the tilting and lifting movement of the transfer bucket 1.
[0020] A guide frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper plate 3, and the guide frame 31 slides on the outside of the blocking plate 2. A pushing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper plate 3; the guide frame 31 fixed on the top of the scraper plate 3 is used to assist the sliding of the scraper plate 3, so that when the staff slides the scraper plate 3 on the inside of the transfer bucket 1, the scraper plate 3 will not tilt unnecessarily, thereby ensuring that the scraper plate 3 can stably complete the purpose of scraping off the construction materials attached to the inner wall of the transfer bucket 1, and the pushing rod 32 fixed on the top of the scraper plate 3 is used to drive the scraper plate 3 to move, so that the staff can complete the purpose of driving the scraper plate 3 to move by pushing the pushing rod 32.
[0021] A positioning groove 44 is provided at the bottom of the lifting and positioning rod 4, and the locking block 43 slides inside the positioning groove 44; the positioning groove 44 provided at the bottom of the lifting and positioning rod 4 is used to make way for the insertion of the locking block 43. When the staff lifts the transfer bucket 1, the transfer bucket 1 drives the lifting and positioning rod 4 to move, and at the same time drives the positioning groove 44 to move synchronously, so that when the transfer bucket 1 is lifted to a suitable height, the position of the positioning groove 44 will correspond to the locking block 43. At this time, the spring fixed between the locking block 43 and the inner wall of the expansion block 42 will drive the locking block 43 to move to the inside of the positioning groove 44 through the elastic release force, thereby completing the locking and fixing of the lifting and positioning rod 4 and the adjustment seat 41, so that the lifting and positioning rod 4 can be continuously located at a suitable height, thereby completing the purpose of tilting the transfer bucket 1.
[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the staff needs to transport the construction materials, the staff can place the construction materials such as sand and gravel inside the transfer bucket 1, and then the staff can push the transfer bucket 1 to the appropriate position. After the transfer bucket 1 drives the construction materials to the appropriate position, the staff can then rotate the blocking plate 2, and a bottom frame 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1, so that the blocking plate 2 will maintain the same horizontal line with the bottom end of the transfer bucket 1 after rotation, and an extension block 21 is fixed to the bottom end of the blocking plate 2, and a limiting block 13 is slidable inside the bottom frame 12. The staff can engage and limit the extension block 21 by sliding the limiting block 13 into the extension block 21, so that the blocking plate 2 and the extension block 21 will continue to maintain the same horizontal line, and then the staff The staff can tilt the transfer bucket 1 by lifting the transfer bucket 1, and in the process of lifting the transfer bucket 1, the staff can assist in the lifting and tilting of the transfer bucket 1 by applying force to the auxiliary pedal 11 with their feet. When the transfer bucket 1 is lifted, it will drive the lifting positioning rod 4 to move, and the lifting positioning rod 4 will slide on the inner side of the adjustment seat 41 at this time. When the transfer bucket 1 is lifted to a suitable height, the locking block 43 will slide into the inside of the lifting positioning rod 4 to complete the locking limit of the lifting positioning rod 4 and the adjustment seat 41, so that the transfer bucket 1 can continue to maintain a suitable tilt angle. During the material export process, the staff can push the scraper plate 3 to make the scraper plate 3 scrape off the material attached to the inner wall of the transfer bucket 1, thereby completing the transportation of building materials.
Claims
1. A construction engineering vehicle, comprising a transfer bucket (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary pedal (11) is provided below the transfer bucket (1). The bottom end of the transfer bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom frame (12). One side of the bottom frame (12) is slidably connected to a limit block (13). The inner side of the transfer bucket (1) is rotatably connected to a blocking plate (2). One side of the blocking plate (2) is fixedly connected to an extension block (21). The limit block (13) slides inside the extension block (21). The inner side of the transfer bucket (1) is slidably connected to a scraper plate (3). The bottom end of the transfer bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting and positioning rod (4). The outer side of the lifting and positioning rod (4) is slidably connected to an adjustment seat (41). The outer side of the adjustment seat (41) is fixedly connected to an expansion block (42). The expansion block (42) is slidably connected to a snap-in block (43). The snap-in block (43) is snap-fitted inside the lifting and positioning rod (4).
2. A construction engineering vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A travelling wheel (14) is rotatably provided below the transfer bucket (1), and a push handle (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer bucket (1).
3. A construction engineering vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transfer bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (16), the traveling wheel (14) rotates inside the fixing ring (16), and the auxiliary pedal (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing ring (16).
4. A construction engineering vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the scraper plate (3) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (31), the guide frame (31) slides on the outside of the blocking plate (2), and the top end of the scraper plate (3) is fixedly connected to a push rod (32).
5. A construction engineering vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting and positioning rod (4) is provided with an alignment groove (44), and the engaging block (43) slides inside the alignment groove (44).