Garbage bag breaking machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, and discloses a garbage bag breaking machine which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a machine body, a bag breaking box is oppositely arranged in an inner cavity of the machine body, a driving mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the machine body, and a connecting plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the bag breaking box. According to the garbage bag breaking machine, a garbage bag is put into the feeding hopper and falls to the position between the bag breaking boxes from the feeding hopper, the driving mechanism is used for enabling the bag breaking boxes to do relative reciprocating motion, bag breaking is conducted in cooperation with the bag breaking nails, and therefore the garbage bag breaking efficiency is improved. When the fixing plate moves to the deep position of the bag breaking box, the guide slope angle, the pressing block and the connecting plate are matched to move towards the interior of the bag breaking box together with the bag breaking nail, a garbage bag on the bag breaking nail is scraped down, the spring bag breaking nail stretches out to continue to break the bag, and the problem that follow-up bag breaking is affected due to the fact that the garbage bag is prone to being wound in an existing bag breaking machine is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage bag breaking machine. Background Art

[0002] Garbage classification refers to a series of activities that classify, store, place and transport garbage according to certain regulations or standards, thereby transforming it into public resources. The purpose of garbage classification is to increase the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduce the amount of garbage processed and the use of processing equipment, reduce processing costs, and reduce the consumption of land resources. It has social, economic, and ecological benefits. Before classification, the garbage bag needs to be broken before the garbage can be classified.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN214183451U discloses a garbage bag breaking machine, which includes a frame, a hopper and a motor are installed on the frame, the motor is connected to the main shaft through a reducer, one end of the main shaft is located in the hopper, a moving blade is installed on the end of the main shaft located in the hopper, a static blade is installed on one side of the bottom of the hopper, and a shearing blade is installed on the other side, and the shearing blade is fixed on the blade holder. This device realizes the automatic breaking and grabbing of garbage bags in recycling stations, and can solve the problem of bags in bags, which is conducive to subsequent automatic sorting. However, the device has the problem of putting garbage bags in the garbage bags. The garbage bags are put into the hopper, broken by the passive blade and the static blade, and then the plastic film wrapped around the main shaft and the blade is cut into pieces by the shear blade on the tool holder to make it fall off. However, the shear blade in the bag breaking machine is fixed on the tool holder in a vertical state with the main shaft and the passive blade. Therefore, the shear blade can only perform surrounding shearing on the same position of the wrapped garbage bags, making it difficult to cut and clean the wrapped garbage bags, thus affecting the subsequent garbage bag breaking process. Therefore, a garbage bag breaking machine is proposed to solve the problem that the garbage bags are easily entangled in the existing bag breaking machines and affect the subsequent bag breaking. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage bag breaking machine to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage bag breaking machine, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a body, the inner cavity of the body is relatively provided with a bag breaking box, the bottom of the body is provided with a driving mechanism and a collecting mechanism, the inner cavity of the bag breaking box is provided with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a bag breaking nail, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of symmetrically arranged springs, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a pressing block in the middle position, fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the body, a guide slope angle is provided on the fixed plate toward one end boundary of the pressing block, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the body.

[0008] Preferably, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the bag breaking box, the bag breaking nail penetrates the inner cavity wall of the bag breaking box and is slidably connected, and the fixing plate penetrates the inner cavity of the bag breaking box and is slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two movable grooves which are symmetrical and penetrate the body, and the inner cavity of the movable groove is provided with a T-shaped seat, and the T-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the bag breaking box.

[0010] Preferably, a gear is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the T-shaped seats, and the adjacent ends of the T-shaped seat and the gear are fixedly connected to a rack, and the gear is meshed with the rack, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of one of the movable grooves, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the T-shaped seat.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a conveyor belt arranged between the bag breaking boxes, a discharge port is formed through the bottom of one side of the machine body, and a collecting box is provided at the bottom of the discharge port.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, a slot is penetrated through the bottom of the base, a roller is provided in the inner cavity of the slot, and the roller is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. In the garbage bag breaking machine, garbage bags are put into the bag breaking box from the feed hopper and dropped to the bag breaking box. The driving mechanism is used to make the bag breaking box reciprocate relatively, and the bag is broken with the bag breaking nails. When the fixed plate moves to the deep of the bag breaking box, the connecting plate moves into the bag breaking box together with the bag breaking nails in cooperation with the guide slope angle and the pressure block, and the garbage bags on the bag breaking nails are scraped off. The bag breaking continues with the extension of the spring bag breaking nails, which solves the problem that the garbage bags are easily entangled in the existing bag breaking machine and affect the subsequent bag breaking.

[0015] 2. After the garbage bag is broken, the garbage and the scraped garbage bags will fall onto the conveyor belt. With the help of an external power supply and circuit, the garbage and garbage bags will be discharged from the discharge port and fall into the collection box. The collection box can be pulled out from the base using the roller in the groove of the handle, thus achieving the purpose of unified recycling and treatment of broken bag garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bag-breaking box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. machine body; 3. bag breaking box; 4. driving mechanism; 401. moving groove; 402. T-shaped seat; 403. gear; 404. rack; 405. electric push rod; 5. collecting mechanism; 501. conveyor belt; 502. discharge port; 503. collecting box; 504. handle; 505. notch; 506. roller; 6. connecting plate; 7. bag breaking nail; 8. spring; 9. pressure block; 10. fixing plate; 11. guide slope angle; 12. feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example: See Figure 1-4 A garbage bag breaking machine comprises a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a body 2, a bag breaking box 3 is relatively arranged in the inner cavity of the body 2, a driving mechanism 4 and a collecting mechanism 5 are arranged at the bottom of the body 2, a connecting plate 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the bag breaking box 3, one end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a bag breaking nail 7, one end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of symmetrically arranged springs 8, a pressing block 9 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the other end of the connecting plate 6, fixed plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the body 2, a guide slope angle 11 is provided on one end boundary of the fixed plate 10 facing the pressing block 9, and a feeding hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 2.

[0023] Furthermore, the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bag breaking box 3, the bag breaking nail 7 penetrates the inner wall of the bag breaking box 3 and is slidably connected, and the fixed plate 10 penetrates the inner cavity of the bag breaking box 3 and is slidably connected. In conjunction with the guide slope angle 11 on the fixed plate 10, the connecting plate 6 together with the bag breaking nail 7 can be moved in and out of the bag breaking box 3 to scrape off the garbage bag. At the same time, when the bag breaking nail 7 moves in, the connecting plate 6 will compress the spring 8. When the bag breaking box 3 is reset, the spring connecting plate 6 together with the bag breaking nail 7 will automatically extend and reset to continue breaking the bag.

[0024] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 4 includes two movable grooves 401 which are symmetrical and penetrate the body 2 , and the inner cavity of the movable groove 401 is provided with a T-shaped seat 402 , and the T-shaped seat 402 is fixedly connected to the bag breaking box 3 .

[0025] Furthermore, a gear 403 is rotatably connected to the middle position between the T-shaped seats 402, and the adjacent ends of the T-shaped seat 402 and the gear 403 are fixedly connected to the rack 404, and the gear 403 is meshed with the rack 404. An electric push rod 405 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of one of the movable grooves 401, and the electric push rod 405 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped seat 402. After the electric push rod 405 in the driving mechanism 4 is turned on, the T-shaped seat 402 and the bag breaking box 3 will be driven to move back and forth along the direction of the movable groove 401, and under the action of the gear 403 and the rack 404, the two T-shaped seats 402 reciprocate relative to each other, and cooperate with the guide slope angle 11 on the fixed plate 10 and the pressure block 9 on the connecting plate 6, so that the bag breaking nail 7 is moved out to scrape the garbage bag for collection, thereby improving the convenience of this garbage bag breaking machine in cleaning and crushing garbage bags.

[0026] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism 5 includes a conveyor belt 501 arranged between the bag breaking boxes 3 , a discharge port 502 is opened through the bottom of one side of the body 2 , and a collecting box 503 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 502 .

[0027] Furthermore, a handle 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 503, a slot 505 is penetrated through the bottom of the base 1, a roller 506 is provided in the inner cavity of the slot 505, and the roller 506 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 503. When the garbage bag is broken by the bag breaking nail 7, the garbage and the garbage bags scraped off the bag breaking nail 7 that moves in and out will fall onto the conveyor belt 501, and with the help of an external power supply and circuit, the garbage and garbage bags are transferred from the discharge port 502 and fall into the collecting box 503. The collecting box 503 can be pulled out from the base 1 by using the roller 506 in the slot 505 in the handle 504, so as to achieve the purpose of unified recycling and treatment of broken bag garbage.

[0028] Working principle: When using this garbage bag breaking machine, put the garbage bag into the feed hopper 12 and make it fall between the bag breaking boxes 3, and then use the driving mechanism 4 to drive the two bag breaking boxes 3 to reciprocate relative to each other. During the process, the bag breaking nails 7 are used to break the bags. At the same time, when the fixed plate 10 moves to the deep of the bag breaking box 3, in conjunction with the guide slope angle 11 and the pressure block 9, the connecting plate 6 together with the bag breaking nails 7 move into the inside of the bag breaking box 3 and compress the spring 8 to scrape the garbage bag on the bag breaking nails 7. When the bag breaking box 3 is reset, the spring 8 is cooperated, and the bag breaking nails 7 extend to continue breaking the bags, thereby solving the problem that garbage bags are easily entangled in the existing bag breaking machine and affect subsequent bag breaking.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage bag breaking machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the body (2), the inner cavity of the body (2) is relatively provided with a bag breaking box (3), the bottom of the body (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (4) and a collecting mechanism (5), the inner cavity of the bag breaking box (3) is provided with a connecting plate (6), one end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a bag breaking nail (7), one end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of symmetrically arranged springs (8), the other end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (9) at the middle position, the inner cavity of the body (2) is fixedly connected to fixing plates (10), the fixing plates (10) are provided with a guide slope angle (11) at one end boundary facing the pressing block (9), and the top of the body (2) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (12).

2. A garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the bag breaking box (3), the bag breaking nail (7) penetrates the inner cavity wall of the bag breaking box (3) and is slidably connected, and the fixing plate (10) penetrates the inner cavity of the bag breaking box (3) and is slidably connected.

3. The garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrical moving grooves (401) extending through the body (2); the inner cavity of the moving groove (401) is provided with a T-shaped seat (402); and the T-shaped seat (402) is fixedly connected to the bag breaking box (3).

4. The garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (403) is rotatably connected to the middle position between the T-shaped seats (402), and the adjacent ends of the T-shaped seats (402) and the gear (403) are fixedly connected to a rack (404), and the gear (403) is meshed with the rack (404), and an electric push rod (405) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of one of the movable grooves (401), and the electric push rod (405) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped seat (402).

5. The garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a conveyor belt (501) arranged between the bag breaking boxes (3); a discharge port (502) is provided through the bottom of one side of the machine body (2); and a collecting box (503) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (502).

6. The garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (503); a slot (505) is provided through the bottom of the base (1); a roller (506) is provided in the inner cavity of the slot (505); and the roller (506) is fixedly connected to the collection box (503).

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