Bottle cap device for waste liquid barrel
By designing a waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, including a float cover, a red warning rod and a filtering and adsorption mechanism in the adsorption tank, the problem of harmful gas volatility in chemical experiments is solved, and effective for environmental pollution and safety of experimental personnel is achieved. Protect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421345720.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In chemical experiments, the waste liquid cylinder may contain toxic and harmful chemical substances, causing harmful gases to evaporate into the room through the bottle cap gap, causing environmental pollution and safety hazards for experimenters.
A waste liquid barrel bottle cap device is designed, including a float cover at the upper end of the float ball and a red warning rod. When the liquid in the barrel reaches a certain amount, the red indicator rod will appear, reminding you to change the reagent barrel. The device uses a filter adsorption mechanism in the adsorption tank for purification, and uses a color-changing adsorbent to monitor the use status of the adsorption tank.
Effectively remind the experimenter to replace the reagent barrel to reduce the pollution of harmful gases to the environment and reduce safety hazards for the experimenter. The filtration and adsorption mechanism in the adsorption tank body is used to purify harmful gases.
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Figure CN222475142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory environmental protection equipment, in particular to a waste liquid barrel bottle cover device. Background Art
[0002] The mobile phase waste liquid cylinder is a container for collecting the waste mobile phase generated during the liquid chromatography experiment. Since the mobile phase may contain various chemical substances, such as organic solvents, acids and alkalis, the waste liquid cylinder needs to have good corrosion resistance to prevent erosion and damage, ensure that the waste liquid does not leak, and avoid pollution and harm to the laboratory environment. In actual use, it is necessary to regularly inspect and clean the waste liquid cylinder to ensure its normal use and safety. At the same time, the collected waste liquid should be properly handled in accordance with regulations and cannot be discarded at will. For example, waste liquid cylinders made of acid and alkali resistant plastic or glass materials can be used, and different colors or labels can be used to distinguish different mobile phase types.
[0003] During chemical experiments, toxic and harmful gases such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and n-hexane are often produced. Harmful gases will evaporate into the indoor air from the gaps in the bottle caps, making the indoor solvent smell strong, causing environmental pollution, and ventilation often cannot completely exhaust these gases. If they are not purified, they will cause safety hazards to experimenters. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a waste liquid barrel bottle cap device. The device arranges a float cover and a red warning rod on the upper end of the float. When the liquid in the barrel reaches a certain amount, the red indicator rod pops up to remind the staff to replace the reagent barrel. The harmful gas generated by the reagent barrel is purified by the filtering and adsorption mechanism in the adsorption tank body, and a color-changing adsorbent is arranged inside the adsorption tank body. The user can replace the adsorption tank body in time according to the color change of the color-changing adsorbent in the adsorption tank body, thereby avoiding the pollution of the environment by the waste gas and reducing the safety hazard caused to the experimenters.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides a waste liquid barrel bottle cover device as mentioned above, including: an inner cover and a filtering and adsorption mechanism, the side surface of the inner cover is fixedly connected to the outer cover, the internal thread of the inner cover is connected to a float cylinder, the lower surface of the float cylinder is fixedly connected to a float cylinder base, the inner surface of the float cylinder is slidably connected to a float ball cover, the upper surface of the float ball cover is fixedly connected to a red warning rod, a float ball is arranged inside the float cylinder, the upper surface of the inner cover is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the upper surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an adsorption tank body, the filtering and adsorption mechanism includes a first circular activated carbon filter cotton, an activated carbon adsorbent, a color-changing adsorbent, and a second circular activated carbon filter cotton, the inner surface of the adsorption tank body is provided with a first circular activated carbon filter cotton, the upper surface of the first circular activated carbon filter cotton is fixedly connected to the activated carbon adsorbent, and the upper surface of the activated carbon adsorbent is fixedly connected to the color-changing adsorbent.
[0006] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, a first hole is provided inside the float cylinder base, the upper surface of the color-changing adsorbent is fixedly connected to the second circular activated carbon filter cotton, and the adsorption tank is made of translucent material, which is convenient for users to observe the color change of the internal color-changing adsorbent, and the first circular activated carbon filter cotton and the second circular activated carbon filter cotton prevent tiny activated carbon particles from spilling out.
[0007] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, the upper surface of the adsorption tank body is fixedly connected to the adsorption tank base, and a second hole is arranged inside the adsorption tank base. When the liquid in the reagent barrel reaches a certain height, it enters the adsorption tank body through the second hole, driving the float to move upward. The internal float is an integral design, and the liquid will not penetrate into it to reduce the buoyancy.
[0008] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, a second opening is provided inside the inner cover, and the second opening is connected to the adsorption tank body. The lower end of the adsorption tank body adopts a standard 2-point (1 / 4NPT) interface for easy replacement.
[0009] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cover device, the upper surface of the inner cover is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the inner thread of the inner cover is connected with a plastic part.
[0010] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cover device, a float rod glass cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner cover, the plastic part is placed inside the float rod glass cover, and a sealing ring is provided between the float rod glass cover and the plastic part to effectively seal and reduce the risk of air leakage.
[0011] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, a first opening is arranged inside the inner cover, and the number of the second holes is multiple, and the second holes are arranged to block the adsorption material and ventilate.
[0012] According to the waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, the float cylinder body and the float cylinder base are made of PTFE Teflon material. The PTFE Teflon material has good corrosion resistance and is resistant to most organic reagents and all inorganic reagents.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste liquid barrel bottle cover device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a waste liquid barrel bottle cover device of the utility model
[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a float cylinder of a waste liquid barrel cap device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of an adsorption tank body of a waste liquid barrel bottle cover device of the utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Inner cover; 2. Outer cover; 3. First opening; 4. Float cylinder; 5. Float cylinder base; 6. First hole; 7. Float ball cover; 8. Red warning rod; 9. Float ball; 10. Second opening; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Adsorption tank body; 13. Adsorption tank base; 14. Second hole; 15. First circular activated carbon filter cotton; 16. Activated carbon adsorbent; 17. Color-changing adsorbent; 18. Second circular activated carbon filter cotton; 19. Plastic parts; 20. Liquid inlet pipe; 21. Float rod glass cover; 22. Filter adsorption mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is a waste liquid barrel bottle cover device, comprising: an inner cover 1 and a filtering and adsorption mechanism 22, the side surface of the inner cover 1 is fixedly connected with the outer cover 2, the inner surface of the inner cover 1 is threadedly connected with a float cylinder 4, the lower surface of the float cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a float cylinder base 5, the inner surface of the float cylinder 4 is slidably connected with a float cover 7, the upper surface of the float cover 7 is fixedly connected with a red warning rod 8, a float 9 is arranged inside the float cylinder 4, the upper surface of the inner cover 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 11, the upper surface of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an adsorption tank body 12, the filtering and adsorption mechanism 22 comprises a first A circular activated carbon filter cotton 15, an activated carbon adsorbent 16, a color-changing adsorbent 17, and a second circular activated carbon filter cotton 18. The inner surface of the adsorption tank body 12 is provided with a first circular activated carbon filter cotton 15, the upper surface of the first circular activated carbon filter cotton 15 is fixedly connected to the activated carbon adsorbent 16, the upper surface of the activated carbon adsorbent 16 is fixedly connected to the color-changing adsorbent 17, the interior of the float cylinder base 5 is provided with a first hole 6, the upper surface of the color-changing adsorbent 17 is fixedly connected to the second circular activated carbon filter cotton 18, and the adsorption tank is made of translucent material, which is convenient for users to observe the color-changing inside The color of the adsorbent 17 changes, and the first circular activated carbon filter cotton 15 and the second circular activated carbon filter cotton 18 prevent the tiny activated carbon particles from spilling out. The upper surface of the adsorption tank body 12 is fixedly connected to the adsorption tank base 13, and the interior of the adsorption tank base 13 is provided with a second hole 14. When the liquid in the reagent barrel reaches a certain height, it enters the adsorption tank body 12 through the second hole 14, driving the float 9 to move up. The internal float 9 is an integral design, and the liquid will not penetrate into it to reduce the buoyancy. The interior of the inner cover 1 is provided with a second opening 10, and the second opening 10 is connected to the adsorption tank body 12. The lower end of the adsorption tank body 12 adopts a standard 2-point ( 1 / 4NPT) interface, easy to replace, the upper surface of the inner cover 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 20, the internal thread of the inner cover 1 is connected with a plastic part 19, the upper surface of the inner cover 1 is fixedly connected with a float rod glass cover 21, the plastic part 19 is placed inside the float rod glass cover 21, and a sealing ring is provided between the float rod glass cover 21 and the plastic part 19, which effectively seals and reduces the risk of air leakage. A first opening 3 is provided inside the inner cover 1, and a plurality of second holes 14 are provided, and the second holes 14 are provided to block the adsorption material and ventilate, and the float cylinder 4 and the float cylinder base 5 are made of PTFE Teflon material.
[0023] Working principle: When in use, follow Figure 1As shown in the assembly, the internal thread provided on the inner surface of the inner cover 1 is connected to the discarded reagent bottle or reagent barrel in the chromatography laboratory, and the waste liquid pipe of the chromatographic instrument is inserted into the liquid inlet pipe 20 for connection. The waste gas generated in the waste liquid collection process enters the adsorption tank body 12 through the second opening 10 and the connecting pipe 11. The first circular activated carbon filter cotton 15, the activated carbon adsorbent 16, the color-changing adsorbent 17, and the second circular activated carbon filter cotton 18 adsorb the harmful substances in the waste gas. When the color-changing adsorbent 17 changes, the staff can replace the adsorption tank body 12. The lower end of the adsorption tank body 12 adopts a standard 2-point (1 / 4NPT) interface, which is easy to replace. When the liquid inside the reagent barrel reaches a certain height, it drives the float 9 to move up. The upward movement of the float ball 9 drives the float ball cover 7 and the red warning rod 8 to move upward. When the plastic part 19 emerges from the red warning rod 8, the staff can unscrew the inner cover 1 and replace the reagent barrel. The device arranges the float ball cover 7 and the red warning rod 8 on the upper end of the float ball 9. When the liquid in the barrel reaches a certain amount, the red warning rod 8 emerges, which can remind the staff to replace the reagent barrel. The harmful gas generated by the reagent barrel is purified by the filtering and adsorption mechanism 22 in the adsorption tank body 12, and a color-changing adsorbent 17 is arranged inside the adsorption tank body 12. The user can replace the adsorption tank body 12 in time according to the color change of the color-changing adsorbent 17 in the adsorption tank body 12, so as to avoid the pollution of the environment by the exhaust gas and reduce the safety hazard caused to the experimenters.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste liquid barrel bottle cap device, characterized in that: include: An inner cover (1) and a filtering and adsorption mechanism (22), wherein the side surface of the inner cover (1) is fixedly connected to the outer cover (2), the inner surface of the inner cover (1) is threadedly connected to a float cylinder (4), the lower surface of the float cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a float cylinder base (5), the inner surface of the float cylinder (4) is slidably connected to a float cover (7), the upper surface of the float cover (7) is fixedly connected to a red warning rod (8), a float (9) is arranged inside the float cylinder (4), the upper surface of the inner cover (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (11), and the upper surface of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to an adsorption tank (12); The filtering and adsorption mechanism (22) comprises a first circular activated carbon filter cotton (15), an activated carbon adsorbent (16), a color-changing adsorbent (17), and a second circular activated carbon filter cotton (18); the first circular activated carbon filter cotton (15) is arranged on the inner surface of the adsorption tank body (12); the upper surface of the first circular activated carbon filter cotton (15) is fixedly connected to the activated carbon adsorbent (16); and the upper surface of the activated carbon adsorbent (16) is fixedly connected to the color-changing adsorbent (17).
2. A waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hole (6) is provided inside the float cylinder base (5), and the upper surface of the color-changeable adsorbent (17) is fixedly connected to the second circular activated carbon filter cotton (18).
3. A waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adsorption tank base (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adsorption tank body (12), and a second hole (14) is provided inside the adsorption tank base (13).
4. A waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second opening (10) is provided inside the inner cover (1), and the second opening (10) is connected to the adsorption tank body (12).
5. The waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner cover (1), and a plastic part (19) is threadedly connected to the interior of the inner cover (1).
6. A waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A float rod glass cover (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner cover (1), and the plastic part (19) is placed inside the float rod glass cover (21).
7. The waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cover (1) is provided with a first opening (3) inside, and the number of the second holes (14) is multiple.
8. The waste liquid barrel bottle cap device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The float cylinder body (4) and the float cylinder base (5) are made of PTFE Teflon material.