Cam type jacking transplanter

Abstract

The utility model provides a cam type jacking transplanter, which relates to the technical field of automatic flow conveying lines and comprises a supporting structure, a jacking structure, an auxiliary structure and a conveying structure. The supporting structure is characterized in that the supporting structure comprises a bottom plate; the bottom plate is rectangular; the jacking structure is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the supporting structure. The auxiliary structure is arranged above the jacking structure; and the conveying structure is arranged at the top of the auxiliary structure. According to the utility model, the problems that most of jacking transfer machines in the current market adopt cylinders for jacking, the cylinders need to be selected according to the weight of goods, an air source is needed on site, the size of the cylinders is large, so that the application scene is limited, the cylinders do not have buffering when jacking the goods, and the working efficiency is low are solved. And in addition, the use frequency of the jacking transfer machine is too high, so that the service life of the jacking transfer machine is influenced, and the cost is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automated flow conveyor lines, and more specifically, particularly relates to a cam-type lifting transplanter. Background Art

[0002] At present, logistics conveyor lines usually use electric roller conveyors, but when 90° conveying is required, an intermediate transition mechanism is usually required for transition. The transition mechanism generally uses chain conveyor, which causes chain jamming, discontinuity, lack of flexibility, and high cost. Therefore, a belt cam type jacking and transplanting machine has become a demand; a cam type jacking and transplanting machine is usually used to change the conveying direction of goods. When the goods arrive at the fork, the goods can be sent into or output to the main conveying line. It has the characteristics of easy installation, small size, light weight, large load capacity, simple structure, stability and reliability. However, most of the jacking and transplanting machines on the market now use cylinders for jacking. The use of cylinders for jacking requires the selection of cylinders according to the weight of the goods and the need for an air source on site. The large size of the cylinder limits the application scenarios. There is no buffer when the cylinder lifts the goods. In addition, the frequency of use of the jacking and transplanting machine is too high, which affects the service life of the jacking and transplanting machine and increases the cost; therefore, a belt cam type jacking and transplanting machine needs to be designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cam-type lifting transplanter to solve the problems raised by the background technology;

[0004] The utility model is a reading device embedded with a lighting mechanism, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A cam-type lifting transplanter: including a supporting structure, a lifting structure, an auxiliary structure and a conveying structure; characterized in that: the supporting structure includes: a bottom plate; the bottom plate is rectangular; the lifting structure is arranged in the middle position above the supporting structure; the auxiliary structure is arranged above the lifting structure; and the conveying structure is arranged at the top of the auxiliary structure.

[0006] Furthermore, the support structure also includes: a guard plate, a guide column fixing seat, an outer plate and a vertical guide column; the guard plate is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate; the guide column fixing seat is arranged on both sides of the base plate in a mirrored arrangement; the outer plate is arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate; the vertical guide column is connected to the guide column fixing seat.

[0007] Furthermore; the lifting structure includes: a photoelectric detection plate, a photoelectric bracket, a detection photoelectric component, an electric roller, a limit block, a cam and an electric roller mounting plate; two groups of the electric roller mounting plates are arranged in the middle position of the guide column fixing seat; the limit block is arranged on the inner side of the electric roller mounting plate; the electric roller is arranged on the limit block, and the two ends of the electric roller are matched with the electric roller mounting plate; the cam is arranged on both sides of the electric roller; the photoelectric detection plate is mounted in the middle position of the outer periphery of the electric roller; the photoelectric bracket is arranged in the middle position of the top of the bottom plate; the detection photoelectric component is arranged on the photoelectric bracket, and the detection photoelectric component is electrically connected to the photoelectric detection board.

[0008] Furthermore; the auxiliary structure includes: an inch sleeve, a bearing mounting shaft, a deep groove ball bearing and a carrier plate; the carrier plate is arranged above the base plate, and round holes are opened on both sides of the carrier plate, and vertical guide columns are inserted into the round holes; an inch sleeve is provided on the top of the round hole of the carrier plate, and the inch sleeve is also inserted with a vertical guide column; the bearing mounting shaft is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the carrier plate; the deep groove ball bearing is mounted on the outer periphery of the bearing mounting shaft, and the deep groove ball bearing cooperates with the cam.

[0009] Furthermore; the conveying structure includes: a conveyor line side plate, a belt, an axle, a pulley, a tensioning block, a tensioning plate, a conveyor line electric roller and a screw; the conveyor line side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier plate, a round hole is opened on the top of the conveyor line side plate, and a rectangular hole is opened on the bottom; a conveyor line electric roller is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor line side plate; evenly arranged axles are arranged on the top of the conveyor line side plate, and the top axle is connected to the round hole of the conveyor line side plate, and the bottom axle is connected to the rectangular hole of the conveyor line side plate; the pulley is sleeved on the outer periphery of the axle; The belt is sleeved on the outer periphery of the wheel axle, and the belt is also sleeved on the outer periphery of the electric roller of the conveyor line; two sets of tensioning blocks are arranged on the inner side of the conveyor line side plate, the top tensioning block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor line side plate, and the bottom tensioning block is slidably connected to the inner side of the conveyor line side plate, a threaded hole is opened inside the bottom tensioning block, and a screw is inserted into the threaded hole, the top of the screw is T-shaped, a T-shaped groove is opened inside the top tensioning block, and the top of the screw is inserted into the T-shaped groove; round holes are opened at both ends of the tensioning plate, and the round hole at the bottom is connected to the tensioning block, and the top is connected to the pulley.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The electric roller is equipped with a position detection photoelectric device. Compared with the traditional detection photoelectric device on the frame, it has high position accuracy and is not affected by the weight of the lifted goods. A limit column is installed on the cam to protect the electric roller when the photoelectric device fails. The four guide columns play a guiding role to ensure that the lifting mechanism can move up and down smoothly without jamming. The entire set of cam-type lifting and transplanting machines are all electrically driven, which can adapt to the working conditions without air source on site. A single cam-type electric roller is used to achieve lifting and transplanting. The structure is simple. The tensioning block is driven by the screw to move, so that the belt can adjust the tightness. Both sides can be adjusted, which increases the use environment of the device.

[0012] 2. This application uses a single cam-type electric roller to achieve jacking and transplanting. Compared with two cam-type electric rollers on the market, it has lower costs and will not cause any omissions in the realization of functions compared with two cam-type electric rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support structure and the jacking structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying structure of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0018] 1. Support structure;

[0019] 101, guard plate; 102, bottom plate; 103, guide column fixing seat; 104, outer plate; 105, vertical guide column;

[0020] 2. Lifting structure;

[0021] 201, photoelectric detection board; 202, photoelectric bracket; 203, detection photoelectric component; 204, electric roller; 205, limit block; 206, cam; 207, electric roller mounting plate;

[0022] 3. Auxiliary structure;

[0023] 301, inch sleeve; 302, bearing mounting shaft; 303, deep groove ball bearing; 304, carrier plate;

[0024] 4. Conveying structure;

[0025] 401, conveyor line side plate; 402, belt; 403, axle; 404, pulley; 405, tensioning block; 406, tensioning plate; 407, conveyor line electric roller; 408, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer as the description proceeds; however, these embodiments are merely exemplary and do not constitute any limitation to the scope of the present invention; those skilled in the art should understand that the details and forms of the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these modifications and replacements are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example:

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0029] The utility model provides a cam-type lifting transplanter, comprising a supporting structure 1, a lifting structure 2, an auxiliary structure 3 and a conveying structure 4; the characteristics are as follows: the supporting structure 1 comprises: a bottom plate 102; the bottom plate 102 is rectangular; the lifting structure 2 is arranged at the middle position above the supporting structure 1; the auxiliary structure 3 is arranged above the lifting structure 2; and the conveying structure 4 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary structure 3.

[0030] Among them, the supporting structure 1 also includes: a guard plate 101, a guide column fixing seat 103, an outer plate 104 and a vertical guide column 105; the guard plate 101 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate 102; the guide column fixing seat 103 is arranged on both sides of the base plate 102 in a mirror arrangement; the outer plate 104 is arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate 102; the vertical guide column 105 is connected to the guide column fixing seat 103.

[0031] With the above solution, the bottom plate 102 is the bottom of the device, the guard plate 101 and the outer plate 104 are used for blocking, the guide column fixing seat 103 is used to limit the vertical guide column 105, and the vertical guide column 105 is used to assist the platform plate 304 in guiding when it is raised or lowered.

[0032] Among them, the lifting structure 2 includes: a photoelectric detection plate 201, a photoelectric bracket 202, a detection photoelectric component 203, an electric roller 204, a limit block 205, a cam 206 and an electric roller mounting plate 207; two groups of electric roller mounting plates 207 are arranged in the middle position of the guide column fixing seat 103; the limit block 205 is arranged on the inner side of the electric roller mounting plate 207; the electric roller 204 is arranged on the limit block 205, and the two ends of the electric roller 204 are matched with the electric roller mounting plate 207; the cam 206 is arranged on both sides of the electric roller 204; the photoelectric detection plate 201 is sleeved in the middle position of the outer periphery of the electric roller 204; the photoelectric bracket 202 is arranged in the middle position of the top of the bottom plate 102; the detection photoelectric component 203 is arranged on the photoelectric bracket 202, and the detection photoelectric component 203 is electrically connected to the photoelectric detection plate 201.

[0033] Among them, the auxiliary structure 3 includes: an inch sleeve 301, a bearing installation shaft 302, a deep groove ball bearing 303 and a carrier plate 304; the carrier plate 304 is arranged above the base plate 102, and round holes are opened on both sides of the carrier plate 304, and vertical guide columns 105 are inserted into the round holes; an inch sleeve 301 is provided on the top of the round hole of the carrier plate 304, and the vertical guide columns 105 are inserted into the inch sleeve 301 at the same time; the bearing installation shaft 302 is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the carrier plate 304; the deep groove ball bearing 303 is mounted on the outer periphery of the bearing installation shaft 302, and the deep groove ball bearing 303 cooperates with the cam 206.

[0034] The conveying structure 4 includes: a conveyor line side plate 401, a belt 402, a wheel axle 403, a pulley 404, a tensioning block 405, a tensioning plate 406, a conveyor line electric roller 407 and a screw 408; the conveyor line side plate 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier plate 304, a round hole is opened on the top of the conveyor line side plate 401, and a rectangular hole is opened on the bottom; a conveyor line electric roller 407 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor line side plate 401; evenly arranged wheel axles 403 are arranged at the top of the conveyor line side plate 401, and the wheel axle 403 at the top is connected to the round hole of the conveyor line side plate 401, and the wheel axle 403 at the bottom is connected to the rectangular hole of the conveyor line side plate 401; the pulley 404 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the wheel axle 403; The belt 402 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the wheel axle 403, and the belt 402 is also sleeved on the outer periphery of the conveyor line electric roller 407; two sets of tensioning blocks 405 are provided on the inner side of the conveyor line side plate 401, the top tensioning block 405 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor line side plate 401, and the bottom tensioning block 405 is slidably connected to the inner side of the conveyor line side plate 401, a threaded hole is provided inside the bottom tensioning block 405, and a screw 408 is inserted into the threaded hole, the top of the screw 408 is T-shaped, a T-shaped slot is provided inside the top tensioning block 405, and the top of the screw 408 is inserted into the T-shaped slot; round holes are provided at both ends of the tensioning plate 406, and the round hole at the bottom is connected to the tensioning block 405, and the top is connected to the pulley 404.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0036] In the utility model, when in use, the electric roller 204 is started, and the electric roller 204 will rotate through the electric roller mounting plate 207, thereby driving the cam 206 to rotate, and the cam 206 will drive the deep groove ball bearing 303 to lift, and then drive the platform plate 304 to lift and lower, and place items on the top of the platform plate 304, and start the conveyor line electric roller 407, thereby driving the belt 402 to work, and the belt 402 will rotate through the pulley 404, so as to facilitate transportation, and rotate the screw 408, thereby driving the tensioning block 405 at the bottom to move, thereby driving the tensioning plate 406 to move, and the tensioning plate 406 will drive the bottom pulley 404 to move, so as to adjust the tightness of the belt 402, so as to facilitate use.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cam-type lifting transplanter, comprising a supporting structure (1), a lifting structure (2), an auxiliary structure (3) and a conveying structure (4); characterized in that: The support structure (1) comprises: a bottom plate (102); the bottom plate (102) is rectangular; the lifting structure (2) is arranged at a middle position above the support structure (1); the auxiliary structure (3) is arranged above the lifting structure (2); and the conveying structure (4) is arranged on the top of the auxiliary structure (3).

2. A cam-type lifting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (1) further comprises: a guard plate (101), a guide column fixing seat (103), an outer plate (104) and a vertical guide column (105); the guard plate (101) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate (102); the guide column fixing seat (103) is arranged on both sides of the base plate (102) in a mirror-image arrangement; the outer plate (104) is arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate (102); and the vertical guide column (105) is connected to the guide column fixing seat (103).

3. A cam-type lifting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (2) comprises: a photoelectric detection plate (201), a photoelectric bracket (202), a detection photoelectric component (203), an electric roller (204), a limit block (205), a cam (206) and an electric roller mounting plate (207); two groups of the electric roller mounting plates (207) are arranged in the middle of the guide column fixing seat (103); the limit block (205) is arranged on the inner side of the electric roller mounting plate (207); the electric roller (204) is arranged on the limit block (20 5), and the two ends of the electric roller (204) cooperate with the electric roller mounting plate (207); the cam (206) is arranged on both sides of the electric roller (204); the photoelectric detection plate (201) is sleeved in the middle position of the outer periphery of the electric roller (204); the photoelectric support (202) is arranged in the middle position of the top of the bottom plate (102); the detection photoelectric element (203) is arranged on the photoelectric support (202), and the detection photoelectric element (203) is electrically connected to the photoelectric detection plate (201).

4. A cam-type lifting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (3) includes: an inch sleeve (301), a bearing installation shaft (302), a deep groove ball bearing (303) and a carrier plate (304); the carrier plate (304) is arranged above the base plate (102), and circular holes are opened on both sides of the carrier plate (304), and vertical guide columns (105) are inserted into the circular holes; an inch sleeve (301) is provided at the top of the circular hole of the carrier plate (304), and the inch sleeve (301) is also inserted with a vertical guide column (105); the bearing installation shaft (302) is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the carrier plate (304); the deep groove ball bearing (303) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing installation shaft (302), and the deep groove ball bearing (303) cooperates with the cam (206).

5. The cam-type lifting transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure (4) comprises: a conveyor line side plate (401), a belt (402), a wheel axle (403), a pulley (404), a tensioning block (405), a tensioning plate (406), a conveyor line electric roller (407) and a screw (408); the conveyor line side plate (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate (304), the conveyor line side plate (401) is provided with a round hole at the top and a rectangular hole at the bottom; the conveyor line electric roller (407) is provided at the bottom of the conveyor line side plate (401); the top of the conveyor line side plate (401) is provided with evenly arranged wheel axles (403), the wheel axles (403) at the top are connected to the round hole of the conveyor line side plate (401), and the wheel axles (403) at the bottom are connected to the rectangular hole of the conveyor line side plate (401); the pulley (404) is sleeved on the wheel axle (404). 03) periphery; the belt (402) is sleeved on the periphery of the wheel shaft (403), and the belt (402) is also sleeved on the periphery of the conveyor line electric roller (407); two groups of tensioning blocks (405) are provided on the inner side of the conveyor line side plate (401), the top tensioning block (405) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor line side plate (401), and the bottom tensioning block (405) is slidably connected to the inner side of the conveyor line side plate (401), a threaded hole is provided inside the bottom tensioning block (405), and a screw (408) is inserted into the threaded hole, the top of the screw (408) is T-shaped, a T-shaped slot is provided inside the top tensioning block (405), and the top of the screw (408) is inserted into the T-shaped slot; round holes are provided at both ends of the tensioning plate (406), and the round hole at the bottom is connected to the tensioning block (405), and the top is connected to the pulley (404).

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