Rotary platform and excavator
By installing a side camera unit on the edge of the walking corridor of the large slewing platform, the problem of the surveillance system being blocked is solved, all-round monitoring is achieved and operation safety is improved, and the problem of road width limit is solved during transfer transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420283389.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Some of the perspectives of the monitoring system on existing large slewing platforms will be blocked by the platform corridor and corridor handrails, resulting in blind spots in the field of view and affecting operation safety.
Design a slewing platform, including the platform body and side monitoring mechanism. The lateral side of the platform body is equipped with a walking corridor and a wiring plug. The side monitoring mechanism is installed on the lateral edge of the walking corridor, and the power input end of the side camera unit is detachably connected to the wiring plug.
By setting up side camera units on the horizontal edge of the walking corridor, the view is avoided by walking corridors and corridor handrails, allowing the side monitoring mechanism to conduct comprehensive monitoring, improve operation safety, and solve the problem during transfer and transportation. The issue of road width limit.
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Figure CN222477598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, and specifically relates to a rotary platform and an excavator. Background Art
[0002] Large rotary machines usually have surveillance equipment such as cameras installed high up on the machine in order to monitor the situation around the machine.
[0003] For large excavators, the lateral sides of the main body will be equipped with platform corridors and corridor handrails to facilitate personnel entering and exiting the cockpit. In order to solve the problem of highway width restrictions, the platform corridors and corridor handrails are generally detachable. Therefore, in order to facilitate wiring, existing surveillance cameras are generally set on the top of the excavator cab or high up on the excavator body. If the surveillance camera is set on the top of the excavator cab or high up on the excavator body, since the platform corridor and corridor handrails protrude from the side, part of the field of view of the surveillance camera will be blocked when looking down, affecting the safety of the operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings, the utility model provides a revolving platform and an excavator, aiming to solve the technical problem that part of the viewing angle of the monitoring system on the existing large revolving platform is blocked by the platform corridor and the corridor handrail, resulting in blind spots in the field of vision.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a revolving platform, which includes a platform body and a side monitoring mechanism. A walking corridor and a wiring plug are provided on the lateral side of the platform body. The wiring plug is connected from the power supply part of the platform body and extends to the lateral side of the platform body. The walking corridor is detachably arranged. The side monitoring mechanism includes a side camera unit installed on the lateral edge of the walking corridor. The power input end of the side camera unit is detachably connected to the wiring plug.
[0006] In an embodiment of the utility model, a wiring channel is provided on the lateral side of the platform body. The wiring channel is located below the walking corridor and is used for wiring plugs to pass through.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, a protective edge is provided on the lateral edge of the walking corridor, the side camera unit is located on the inner side of the protective edge and the detection position of the side camera unit is higher than the protective edge, and the detection position of the side camera unit is staggered with the corridor handrail.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, an entry and exit channel is also provided on the lateral edge side of the walking corridor, and the entry and exit channel is embedded in the walking corridor. A corner bent laterally inward is formed between the side of the walking corridor and the entry and exit channel, and a side camera unit is arranged at the corner and located on the inner side of the protective edge.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the walking corridor includes a left platform corridor and a right platform corridor which are arranged on both lateral sides of the platform body, and the side camera unit includes a left camera unit and a right camera unit, and the left camera unit and the right camera unit are respectively installed on the left platform corridor and the right platform corridor.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the revolving platform further includes a front camera unit, which is arranged on the front upper side of the platform body.
[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the platform body includes a control room and a heat sink located at the front side and arranged side by side laterally, and the front camera unit is installed on the heat sink.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the rotary platform further includes a rear camera unit, which is arranged on the upper rear side of the platform body.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the platform body includes a counterweight located at the rear side, and the rear camera unit is arranged above the rear side of the counterweight.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, a lighting unit is further provided on the lateral side of the platform body, and / or the front side of the platform body, and / or the rear side of the platform body.
[0015] To achieve the above object, the utility model also provides an excavator, wherein the excavator includes the slewing platform described above.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the rotary platform provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By arranging the side camera unit on the lateral edge of the walking corridor, it is possible to avoid the walking corridor and the corridor handrail blocking the side camera unit's field of view, so that the side monitoring mechanism can also perform all-round monitoring of the situation near the walking corridor. For example, when a person is climbing the walking corridor, the side camera unit can monitor the person's movement in time by rotating the camera. By arranging the wiring plug on the lateral side of the platform body, when the revolving platform needs to be transferred and transported, it is only necessary to unplug the side camera unit from the wiring plug, and then disassemble the walking corridor and the side camera unit as a whole, so as to solve the problem of highway width limit during transfer and transportation. When the revolving platform is transported to the destination, it is only necessary to install the walking corridor, and then connect the power input end of the side camera unit with the wiring plug, so that the side monitoring mechanism can work normally. In summary, the revolving platform in the utility model can solve the technical problem that the existing walking corridor and the corridor handrail block the field of view of the side monitoring mechanism by arranging the wiring plug on the lateral side of the platform body, and fixing the side camera unit on the walking corridor, and can also avoid the influence of the disassembly and assembly of the walking corridor on the function of the side monitoring mechanism.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide an understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an excavator according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an excavator in an embodiment of the utility model when viewed from the side;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure near the entrance and exit passage according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the side camera unit in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an excavator in an embodiment of the utility model when viewed from the front;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of an excavator in an embodiment of the utility model when viewed from the rear.
[0026] Description of Reference Numerals
[0027] 1 Platform 11 Walking corridor
[0028] 111 Edge 112 Corner
[0029] 12 corridor handrail 13 wiring plug
[0030] 14 Mounting seat 15 Access channel
[0031] 16 Wiring channel 17 Control room
[0032] 18 Radiator 19 Counterweight
[0033] 2 Side monitoring mechanism 21 Side camera unit
[0034] 211 Camera body 212 Side protection plate
[0035] 213 Top protective plate 214 Back protective plate
[0036] 3 Front camera unit 4 Rear camera unit
[0037] 5 Lighting unit 6 Rearview mirror DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0039] The rotary platform of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0040] The utility model provides a rotary platform, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotary platform includes:
[0041] A platform body 1, a walking corridor 11, a corridor handrail 12 and a wiring plug 13 are provided on the lateral side of the platform body 1, the wiring plug 13 is connected from the power supply part of the platform body 1 and extends to the lateral side of the platform body 1, and the walking corridor 11 is detachably arranged; and
[0042] The side monitoring mechanism 2 includes a side camera unit 21 installed on the lateral edge of the walking corridor 11. The detection part of the side camera unit 21 is staggered with the corridor handrail 12, and the power input terminal of the side camera unit 21 is detachably connected to the wiring plug 13.
[0043] By setting the side camera unit 21 on the lateral edge of the walking corridor 11, it is possible to avoid the walking corridor 11 and the corridor handrail 12 blocking the field of view of the side camera unit 21, so that the side monitoring mechanism 2 can also perform all-round monitoring of the situation near the walking corridor 11. For example, when a person is climbing the walking corridor 11, the side camera unit 21 can monitor the movement of the person in time by rotating the camera. By setting the wiring plug 13 on the lateral side of the platform body 1, when the rotary platform needs to be transferred and transported, it is only necessary to unplug the side camera unit 21 from the wiring plug 13, and then disassemble the walking corridor 11 and the side camera unit 21 as a whole, so as to solve the problem of road width limitation during transfer and transportation. When the rotary platform is transported to the destination, it is only necessary to install the walking corridor 11, and then connect the power input end of the side camera unit 21 with the wiring plug 13, so that the side monitoring mechanism 2 can work normally. In summary, the revolving platform in the utility model can not only solve the technical problem that the existing walking corridor 11 and corridor handrail 12 block the field of view of the side monitoring mechanism 2, but also avoid the influence of the disassembly and assembly of the walking corridor 11 on the function of the side monitoring mechanism 2 by setting a wiring plug 13 on the lateral side of the platform body 1 and fixing the side camera unit 21 on the walking corridor 11.
[0044] It should be noted that the side camera unit 21 of the present invention is preferably a camera capable of rotating at multiple angles or a fisheye wide-angle lens.
[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, a wiring channel 16 is provided on the lateral side of the platform body 1, and the wiring channel 16 is located below the walking corridor 11 and is used for the wiring plug 13 to pass through. By providing the wiring channel 16, the wiring of the wiring plug 13 can be facilitated.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the lateral edge of the walking corridor 11 is provided with a protective edge 111, the side camera unit 21 is located on the inner side of the protective edge 111 and the detection part of the side camera unit 21 is arranged higher than the protective edge 111, and the detection part of the side camera unit 21 is staggered with the corridor handrail 12. By arranging the side camera unit 21 on the inner side of the protective edge 111, the side camera unit 21 can be protected when the revolving platform is working or when the walking corridor 11 is disassembled for transportation, so as to prevent obstacles from scratching the side camera unit 21, and at the same time, it can prevent the objects on the walking corridor 11 from falling from the edge. By arranging the detection part of the side camera unit 21 to be staggered with the corridor handrail 12, it can be prevented that the corridor handrail 12 blocks the side camera unit 21.
[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting seat 14 is provided on the inner side of the protective edge 111, and the top height of the mounting seat 14 is higher than the protective edge 111. The side camera unit 21 can be installed on the top of the mounting seat 14 by means of threaded connectors or other connectors.
[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the side camera unit 21 includes a camera body 211 and a water shield, the water shield includes side protective plates 212 arranged on both sides of the camera body 211, a top protective plate 213 arranged on the top of the camera body 211, and a back protective plate 214 arranged on the back side of the camera body 211, the side protective plates 212 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 14 through threaded connectors or other connectors, and the camera body 211 is suspended between the two side protective plates 212. By providing the water shield, the camera body 211 can be protected in rainy weather, and the exposed area of the camera body 211 can be reduced to prevent the accumulation of construction site dust on the surface of the camera body 211.
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in an embodiment of the utility model, an entry and exit channel 15 is also provided on the lateral edge side of the walking corridor 11, and the entry and exit channel 15 is embedded in the walking corridor 11. A corner 112 bent laterally inward is formed between the side of the walking corridor 11 and the entry and exit channel 15, and the side camera unit 21 is arranged at the corner 112 and located on the inner side of the protective edge 111. People mainly climb to the walking corridor 11 through the access passage 15 and the ladder vertically arranged in the access passage 15. In order to reduce the lateral width of the rotating platform, the access passage 15 is generally embedded in the walking corridor 11. Therefore, when people climb in the access passage 15, if the camera is installed at a high position of the main body, it is sometimes difficult for the camera to timely detect the people in the access passage 15. By arranging the side camera unit 21 at the corner 112 where the walking corridor 11 and the access passage 15 intersect, the camera can monitor the situation near the lateral edge of the walking corridor 11 and the access passage 15, thereby greatly increasing the monitoring field of the side camera unit 21 near the walking corridor 11. At the same time, arranging the side camera unit 21 at the corner 112 can avoid occupying the walking corridor 11 and causing obstacles to people's walking, and reduce the probability of the side camera unit 21 being "stepped on" or "kicked".
[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the walking corridor 11 includes a left platform corridor and a right platform corridor respectively arranged on the lateral sides of the platform body 1, and the side camera unit 21 includes a left camera unit and a right camera unit, and the left camera unit and the right camera unit are respectively installed on the left platform corridor and the right platform corridor. That is, the side camera units 21 are arranged on the lateral sides of the platform body 1, and no further description is given here.
[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary platform further comprises a front camera unit 3, and the front camera unit 3 is arranged on the front upper side of the platform body 1. By arranging the front camera unit 3, real-time image monitoring of the front side of the rotary platform can be performed.
[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the platform body 1 includes a control room 17 and a heat sink 18 located at the front side and arranged side by side laterally, and the front camera unit 3 is installed on the heat sink 18. The surrounding side of the control room 17 is generally surrounded by transparent glass, and the operator can observe the situation near the control room 17 with the naked eye in the control room 17, but because the side of the control room 17 is blocked by the heat sink 18, there are a lot of blind spots near the heat sink 18. In order to monitor the field of vision near the heat sink 18, the front camera unit 3 can be installed on the front side of the heat sink 18. Through the cooperation of the front camera unit 3 and the side camera unit 21 on the corresponding side, the blind spots near the heat sink 18 can be monitored.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the control room 17 and the heat sink 18 may also be equipped with a rearview mirror 6 .
[0054] like Figure 6 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary platform further comprises a rear camera unit 4, which is arranged on the upper rear side of the platform body 1. By arranging the rear camera unit 4, the rear side of the rotary platform can be monitored in real time.
[0055] like Figure 6 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the platform body 1 includes a counterweight 19 located at the rear side, and the rear camera unit 4 is arranged above the rear side of the counterweight 19. Since the counterweight 19 is large in size, it is difficult for the operator in the control room 17 to directly observe the situation at the rear side of the rotary platform, so the rear camera unit 4 can be installed on the counterweight 19 to monitor the field of view behind the counterweight 19.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the front camera unit 3 and the rear camera unit 4 may be the same as that of the side camera unit 21 .
[0057] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a lighting unit 5 is further provided on the lateral side of the platform body 1, and / or the front side of the platform body 1, and / or the rear side of the platform body 1. By providing the lighting unit 5, the detection area of the camera unit can be illuminated.
[0058] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model also provides an excavator, wherein the excavator includes the slewing platform described above. Since the excavator adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it at least has the beneficial effects brought by the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Of course, the slewing platform in the utility model can also be used on engineering vehicles such as cranes and straddle vehicles.
[0059] In summary, the revolving platform in the utility model can eliminate the blind spots near the walking corridor 11 and monitor the surroundings of the revolving platform by optimizing the installation position of the monitoring mechanism, thereby improving the safety of the operation. At the same time, the side monitoring mechanism 2 can be disassembled together with the walking corridor 11 and is very convenient to install again.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0061] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it is understandable that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary platform, characterized in that: The rotary platform comprises: A platform body (1), wherein a walking corridor (11) and a wiring plug (13) are provided on the lateral side of the platform body (1), wherein the wiring plug (13) is connected from a power supply portion of the platform body (1) and extends to the lateral side of the platform body (1), and the walking corridor (11) is detachably arranged; and The side monitoring mechanism (2) comprises a side camera unit (21) installed on the lateral edge of the walking corridor (11), wherein the power input end of the side camera unit (21) is detachably connected to the wiring plug (13).
2. The rotary platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring channel (16) is provided on the lateral side of the platform body (1), and the wiring channel (16) is located below the walking corridor (11) and is used for the wiring plug (13) to pass through.
3. The rotary platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral edge of the walking corridor (11) is provided with a protective edge (111) and a corridor handrail (12); the side camera unit (21) is located on the inner side of the protective edge (111) and the detection position of the side camera unit (21) is arranged higher than the protective edge (111); the detection position of the side camera unit (21) is staggered with the corridor handrail (12).
4. The rotary platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: An entrance and exit passage (15) is also provided on the lateral edge side of the walking corridor (11); the entrance and exit passage (15) is embedded in the walking corridor (11); a corner (112) bent inwardly in a lateral direction is formed between the side of the walking corridor (11) and the entrance and exit passage (15); the side camera unit (21) is arranged at the corner (112) and is located on the inner side of the protective edge (111).
5. The rotary platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking corridor (11) comprises a left platform corridor and a right platform corridor respectively arranged on the lateral sides of the platform body (1); the side camera unit (21) comprises a left camera unit and a right camera unit, and the left camera unit and the right camera unit are respectively installed on the left platform corridor and the right platform corridor.
6. The rotary platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The revolving platform further comprises a front camera unit (3), and the front camera unit (3) is arranged on the upper front side of the platform body (1).
7. The rotary platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The platform body (1) comprises a control room (17) and a heat sink (18) located at the front side and arranged side by side in a transverse direction, and the front camera unit (3) is mounted on the heat sink (18).
8. The rotary platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The platform body (1) includes a counterweight (19) located at the rear side, and the rotary platform also includes a rear camera unit (4) arranged above the rear side of the counterweight (19).
9. The rotary platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A lighting unit (5) is also provided on the lateral side of the platform body (1), and / or the front side of the platform body (1), and / or the rear side of the platform body (1).
10. An excavator, characterized in that: Comprising a rotary platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9.