Novel special-angle iron pillar shoe for fully mechanized coal mining face

By designing a new type of special angle iron column shoe for comprehensive mining working face, using a combination of a triangle holder and a positioning slot, combined with an adjustable first disc and a positioning ring, the problem of the single column being difficult to support the tilt bracket is solved. It achieves stable support for iron columns at different angles.

CN222478740UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HENAN ZHENGLONG COAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421281673.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the comprehensive mining working face, it is difficult for a single column to effectively support a stent that is poured due to the influence of geological structure, resulting in unstable stent position, posing a safety hazard, and the support device with fixed angles is difficult to adapt to iron columns of different angles.

Method used

A new type of special angle iron column shoe for comprehensive mining face is designed. Through the combination of a triangle locker and a positioning groove, combined with an adjustable first disc and a positioning ring, the oblique support and angle adjustment of the iron column is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively support iron columns of different angles, improve support stability, adapt to different working surface inclinations, and reduce safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222478740U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel fully mechanized coal mining face special angle iron pillar shoe which comprises a triangular clamping seat, a positioning groove is formed in the lower end of the triangular clamping seat, a first disc is movably connected into one side of the triangular clamping seat in a sleeved mode, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first disc. A second disc is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate, a screw rod is installed in the arc-shaped plate, and a plate body is welded to the interior of the supporting plate. According to the novel special-angle iron pillar shoe for the fully mechanized coal mining face, the positioning groove is formed in the lower portion of the triangular clamping base and connected to a conveyor toothed rail in a clamped mode, meanwhile, the plate body is installed on the side face of the triangular clamping base and drives the positioning circular ring to support an iron pillar, and then when the positioning circular ring is located at a special angle, the iron pillar is fixed. The positioning circular ring can support the iron column extending in the inclined direction, and the stability of the iron column during supporting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary devices for comprehensive mining work, and specifically relates to a new type of special-angle iron column shoe for comprehensive mining working face. Background Art

[0002] The fully mechanized mining face is a mining face equipped with comprehensive mechanized equipment underground in a coal mine. When the fully mechanized mining face is affected by the geological structure, the support often collapses. In order to ensure that the support position meets the requirements, it is necessary to use a single column to assist in pulling the support. To ensure the support pulling effect, it is usually necessary to support a single column "obliquely" adjust the support above the conveyor rack. However, since the support of the single column requires a certain angle, and the single column and the rack are both metal iron, there are certain safety hazards during the use of the single column to adjust the support. However, due to the different inclinations of the working face, the iron column has different inclination angles to the side. Therefore, the fixed-angle support device is difficult to support the iron column at a special angle. For this reason, we proposed a new type of special-angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining faces. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing new special-angle iron column shoes for comprehensive mining working faces, the utility model provides a new special-angle iron column shoe for comprehensive mining working faces, which has the function of adjusting the angle of the first disc inside the triangular holder to adjust the inclination angle of the plate body, and at the same time, the angle of the positioning ring installed on the outside of the plate body can be adjusted. By adjusting the angle of the positioning ring, the positioning ring has the advantage of obliquely supporting the iron column, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of special-angle iron column shoe for a comprehensive mining working face, comprising a triangular socket, a positioning groove is provided inside the lower end of the triangular socket, a first disc is movably sleeved inside one side of the triangular socket, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the first disc, a second disc is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, an arc plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate, a screw is installed inside the arc plate, a plate body is welded inside the support plate, a slide groove is provided inside the plate body, a splint is movably sleeved inside the slide groove, an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to one end of the splint, a fastening bolt is installed inside one end of the adjustment plate, and a positioning ring is placed outside the plate body.

[0005] Furthermore, two groups of positioning grooves are installed at the lower end of the triangular holder, and the positioning grooves are sleeved on the outside of the conveyor rack.

[0006] Furthermore, the first disc is circular, the triangular holder is triangular, and the plate is mounted on one end of the inclined surface of the triangular holder.

[0007] Furthermore, the second disc is sleeved on the outside of the triangular holder, and a movable angle is provided between the triangular holder and the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided inside the arc-shaped plate, and the screw rod is movably sleeved inside the slide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning ring is circular and is located in the middle of one end of the plate body.

[0010] Furthermore, the slide grooves are installed at the four corners of the outside of the plate body, the inner side of the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the clamping plate is fitted on the outside of the positioning ring. Beneficial Effects

[0011] 1. The new type of special-angle iron column shoe for the fully mechanized mining working face has a positioning groove opened at the bottom of the triangular clamp, which is clamped on the rack of the conveyor. At the same time, a plate is installed on the side of the triangular clamp, and the plate drives the positioning ring to support the iron column. Then, when the positioning ring is at a special angle, the positioning ring can support the obliquely extended iron column, thereby improving the stability of the iron column during support.

[0012] 2. The new type of special-angle iron column shoe for the fully mechanized mining working face can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the first disc inside the triangular holder, that is, the inclination angle of the plate body can be adjusted, and at the same time, the screw rod can be rotated to limit the position of the arc plate outside the triangular holder. That is, after the inclination angle of the plate body is adjusted, the plate body drives the positioning ring to provide auxiliary support for the iron columns extending at different angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. triangular holder; 2. positioning groove; 3. first disc; 4. support plate; 5. second disc; 6. arc plate; 7. screw; 8. plate body; 9. slide groove; 10. positioning ring; 11. clamping plate; 12. adjustment plate; 13. fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face includes a triangular card seat 1, a positioning groove 2 is opened inside the lower end of the triangular card seat 1, the positioning groove 2 and the track are spliced ​​with each other to limit the position of the triangular card seat 1, and a first disc 3 is movably sleeved inside one side of the triangular card seat 1. The first disc 3 is adjusted in the angle inside the triangular card seat 1 to drive the angle of the support plate 4 to be adjusted. The outside of the first disc 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and one side of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the second disc 5. One end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 6, and a screw 7 is installed inside the arc plate 6 to adjust the angle of the support plate 4. The position of the arc plate 6 outside the triangular holder 1 is adjusted, and the screw 7 is tightened. The screw 7 drives the arc plate 6 to limit the position outside the triangular holder 1. A plate body 8 is welded inside the support plate 4. A slide groove 9 is opened inside the plate body 8. The position of the clamping plate 11 inside the slide groove 9 is adjusted. The clamping plate 11 is movably sleeved inside the slide groove 9. One end of the clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 12. A fastening bolt 13 is installed inside one end of the adjustment plate 12. The fastening bolt 13 is tightened. The fastening bolt 13 drives the clamping plate 11 to limit the position outside the plate body 8. A positioning ring 10 is placed outside the plate body 8.

[0021] See also Figure 2 Two groups of positioning grooves 2 are installed at the lower end of the triangular holder 1, and the positioning grooves 2 are sleeved on the outside of the conveyor rack. The triangular holder 1 is provided with positioning grooves 2 at the lower end, and the positioning grooves 2 are installed on the outside of the guide rail, that is, the triangular holder 1 and the guide rail are spliced ​​and limited, thereby improving the stability of the triangular holder 1 during positioning, and at the same time driving the triangular holder 1 to move horizontally on the guide rail, and then the supporting position of the equipment can be adjusted.

[0022] See also Figure 3 The first disc 3 is circular, the triangular holder 1 is triangular, the plate 8 is installed at one end of the inclined surface of the triangular holder 1, and the first disc 3 is circular. At the same time, the plate 8 is installed on one side of the triangular holder 1 to provide an angle adjustment for the first disc 3. The angle of the plate 8 is adjusted, and at the same time, the plate 8 drives the positioning ring 10 to support the iron column from the inclined direction.

[0023] See also Figure 2 The second disc 5 is sleeved on the outside of the triangular holder 1, and there is a 15° movable angle between the triangular holder 1 and the support plate 4. The second disc 5 is sleeved on the outside of the triangular holder 1, and the second disc 5 drives the support plate 4 to limit the position of one end of the triangular holder 1. The 15° movable angle between the triangular holder 1 and the support plate 4 changes the angle of the plate body 8, and then drives the positioning ring 10 to support the iron columns at different angles.

[0024] See also Figure 5 A slide groove is opened inside the arc plate 6, and the screw rod 7 is movably sleeved inside the slide groove. The slide groove is opened inside the arc plate 6. After the angle of the plate body 8 is adjusted, the angle between the triangular holder 1 and the plate body 8 can be limited by tightening the screw rod 7.

[0025] See also Figure 4 The positioning ring 10 is circular and is located in the middle of one end of the plate body 8. The positioning ring 10 is circular and can assist in limiting the iron column. At the same time, the positioning ring 10 and the plate body 8 are fixed by welding, which facilitates the stability of the positioning ring 10 during subsequent installation and use.

[0026] See also Figure 4 The slide groove 9 is installed at the four corners of the outside of the plate body 8, and the inner side of the clamping plate 11 is arc-shaped. The clamping plate 11 fits the outside of the positioning ring 10. When installing the positioning ring 10, the position of the clamping plate 11 inside the slide groove 9 is adjusted according to the different diameters of the positioning ring 10, and the fastening bolts 13 are tightened at the same time to limit the position of the clamping plate 11. At the same time, the clamping plate 11 limits the surrounding areas of the outside of the positioning ring 10 to improve the positioning stability of the positioning ring 10 during installation. At the same time, when the positioning ring 10 generates downward pressure during use, the clamping plate 11 can assist in supporting the position of the positioning ring 10 to avoid the position of the positioning ring 10 from being offset.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, according to the size of the iron column, different diameters of positioning rings 10 are selected, and the position of the splint 11 inside the slide groove 9 is adjusted at the same time. At the same time, the splint 11 limits the activity trajectory of the positioning ring 10, and the splint 11 can support the position of the positioning ring 10, and the plate body 8 and the positioning ring 10 are welded. According to the different support angles of the iron column, the angle of the first disc 3 inside the triangular holder 1 is adjusted, and the screw 7 is rotated to limit the position of the support plate 4, and the positioning groove 2 is controlled to be sleeved on the conveyor rack, that is, the positioning groove 2 drives the position of the triangular holder 1 to be limited, and the iron column is sleeved inside the positioning ring 10, that is, the positioning ring 10 supports the iron columns at different angles.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face, comprising a triangular clamping seat (1), a positioning groove (2) is provided inside the lower end of the triangular clamping seat (1), a first disc (3) is movably sleeved inside one side of the triangular clamping seat (1), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first disc (3), and a second disc (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (4), characterized in that: One end of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (6), a screw rod (7) is installed inside the arc plate (6), a plate body (8) is welded inside the support plate (4), a slide groove (9) is provided inside the plate body (8), a clamping plate (11) is movably sleeved inside the slide groove (9), one end of the clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (12), a fastening bolt (13) is installed inside one end of the adjustment plate (12), and a positioning ring (10) is placed outside the plate body (8).

2. According to claim 1, a new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face is characterized in that: Two groups of positioning grooves (2) are installed at the lower end of the triangular clamping seat (1), and the positioning grooves (2) are sleeved on the outside of the conveyor rack.

3. According to claim 1, a new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face is characterized in that: The first disc (3) is circular, the triangular holder (1) is triangular, and the plate (8) is mounted on one end of the inclined surface of the triangular holder (1).

4. The new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second disc (5) is sleeved on the outside of the triangular holder (1), and a movable angle is provided between the triangular holder (1) and the support plate (4).

5. The new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sliding groove is provided inside the arc-shaped plate (6), and the screw rod (7) is movably sleeved inside the sliding groove.

6. The new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face according to claim 1 is characterized by: The positioning ring (10) is circular and is located in the middle of one end of the plate body (8).

7. The new type of special angle iron column shoe for fully mechanized mining working face according to claim 1 is characterized by: The slide grooves (9) are installed at the four corners of the outside of the plate body (8); the inner side of the clamping plate (11) is arc-shaped; the clamping plate (11) is fitted on the outside of the positioning ring (10).