Psammophyte cultivation device
By designing a sand plant cultivation device including drilling components and adjustment components, the inefficiency problem caused by sand flow in desert environments is solved, and the rapid and automated cultivation and storage and transportation of sand plant is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421308367.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
When the existing sand plant cultivation devices are used in desert environments, sand and soil are prone to flow, resulting in low working efficiency, difficult to adjust the cultivation depth, and inconvenient storage and transportation.
A sand plant cultivation device including a strut, a drilling assembly and a adjustment assembly is designed. The drilling assembly realizes automatic removal of sand and soil and automatic burial of plant roots through the cooperation of screws and pipe sleeves; the adjustment assembly facilitates the adjustment of the length and fixed position of the pipe sleeve through the setting of sliding sleeves and positioning bolts.
Through the automated process of sand removal and plant burial, the device improves the rapid cultivation efficiency of sandy plants, reduces the need for damage to plant roots and manual coverage, and can be adjusted according to the depth needs of different plants, making it convenient for storage and transportation .
Smart Images
Figure CN222485295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sand-dwelling plant cultivation, in particular to a sand-dwelling plant cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Desert plants are plants that can grow in sandy soil and adapt to the environmental conditions of desert areas, such as cacti and prickly pear, sea buckthorn, haloxylon ammodendron, white thorn, etc. These desert plants play an important ecological role in the desert, and can maintain soil structure, alleviate desertification, maintain ecological balance, etc. This scheme specifically relates to a desert plant cultivation device;
[0003] When using the existing sand-dwelling plant cultivation device, since the sand in the desert is easy to flow, the plants are planted by digging holes and then buried, which reduces work efficiency. It is inconvenient to take out the sand in the holes while drilling holes. Different sand-dwelling plants require different cultivation depths, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the cultivation depth and is inconvenient to store and transport. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand-dwelling plant cultivation device, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A desert plant cultivation device comprises a support pole, two handles are fixedly installed on the outside of the support pole near the top end, two pedals are fixedly installed on the outside of the support pole near the bottom end, a drilling assembly is installed inside the support pole, the drilling assembly comprises a screw and a sleeve, the screw is movably installed inside the support pole, a rocking plate is installed on the top end of the screw, a lifting block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw, a connecting rod is installed on the front part of the lifting block and inside the sleeve, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, two flaps are movably installed inside the positioning ring, the opposite sides of the two flaps are connected to the positioning ring through a hinge shaft, and a limiting groove is provided on the top of the positioning ring.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the lifting block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod in a threaded connection arrangement, and the connecting rod and the lifting block are fixedly installed.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the positioning ring is located inside the pipe sleeve and is slidably arranged up and down, and the outer ring diameter of the positioning ring is equal to the inner ring diameter of the pipe sleeve.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the flap is movably rotatably arranged at the top of the positioning ring through a hinge shaft, and the two flaps are symmetrically installed.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, an adjustment component is installed on the outside of the support rod, and the adjustment component includes a sliding sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the pipe sleeve and movably sleeved on the periphery of the support rod. Two sliding rails are installed on both sides of the support rod, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened at the rear of the support rod. A positioning bolt is movably installed through the rear of the sliding sleeve.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the support rod and is slidably arranged up and down, and the sliding rails penetrate the inner walls on both sides of the sliding sleeve.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of the positioning holes are arranged in an equidistant manner, and the front end of the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning hole.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] By setting a drilling assembly, the pipe sleeve is inserted into the sand, and the sand pushes the flap open and automatically enters the pipe sleeve. The lifting block and the positioning ring are driven to slide by the screw, and the flap is automatically closed when the sand flows downward, so that the sand in the hole can be taken out while drilling. By putting the plant into the pipe sleeve and then taking the pipe sleeve out of the sand, the sand can automatically bury the plant roots, which is convenient for the rapid cultivation of sand plants and reduces the damage to the plant roots and the manual covering of the sand.
[0015] By setting an adjustment component, the sliding sleeve drives the pipe sleeve to slide up and down, so that the distance between the bottom end of the pipe sleeve and the pedal changes, which is convenient for adjusting the extended length of the pipe sleeve and facilitating drilling and cultivation of different depths for different plants. By connecting the positioning bolt with the positioning hole, the sliding sleeve can be fixed after adjustment, which is also convenient for storing the pipe sleeve and reducing the occupied space during storage or transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sand-dwelling plant cultivation device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drilling assembly in a sand-dwelling plant cultivation device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a sand plant cultivation device Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of an adjusting component in a sand-dwelling plant cultivation device.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support rod; 2. handle; 3. pedal; 4. drilling assembly; 5. adjustment assembly; 6. screw; 7. pipe sleeve; 8. rocker; 9. lifting block; 10. connecting rod; 11. positioning ring; 12. flap; 13. hinge shaft; 14. limit groove; 15. sliding sleeve; 16. sliding rail; 17. positioning hole; 18. positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a desert plant cultivation device includes a support pole 1, two handles 2 are fixedly installed on the outside of the support pole 1 near the top end, two pedals 3 are fixedly installed on the outside of the support pole 1 near the bottom end, a drilling assembly 4 is installed inside the support pole 1, and the drilling assembly 4 includes a screw 6 and a pipe sleeve 7, the screw 6 is movably installed inside the support pole 1, a rocking plate 8 is installed on the top end of the screw 6, a lifting block 9 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw 6, a connecting rod 10 is installed on the front part of the lifting block 9 and inside the pipe sleeve 7, a positioning ring 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 10, and two flaps 12 are movably installed inside the positioning ring 11, and the opposite sides of the two flaps 12 are connected to the positioning ring 11 through a hinge shaft 13, and a limiting groove 14 is provided on the top of the positioning ring 11.
[0023] In this embodiment, the lifting block 9 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod 6 and is threadedly connected. The connecting rod 10 and the lifting block 9 are fixedly installed. Through the lifting and lowering of the lifting block 9, the connecting rod 10 drives the positioning ring 11 to slide in the pipe sleeve 7.
[0024] In this embodiment, the positioning ring 11 is located inside the pipe sleeve 7 and is slidable up and down. The outer ring diameter of the positioning ring 11 is equal to the inner ring diameter of the pipe sleeve 7. The positioning ring 11 slides inside the pipe sleeve 7 and brings out the sand in the pipe sleeve 7 through the flap 12.
[0025] In this embodiment, the flap 12 is located at the top of the positioning ring 11 through the hinge shaft 13 and is movably rotatable. The two flaps 12 are symmetrically installed. When the pipe sleeve 7 is inserted into the sand, the flap 12 rotates through the hinge shaft 13, so that the sand in the pipe sleeve 7 enters the pipe sleeve 7.
[0026] In this embodiment, an adjustment component 5 is installed on the outside of the support rod 1, and the adjustment component 5 includes a sliding sleeve 15. The sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the outside of the pipe sleeve 7 and movably sleeved on the periphery of the support rod 1. Two sliding rails 16 are installed on both sides of the support rod 1. A plurality of positioning holes 17 are opened at the rear of the support rod 1. A positioning bolt 18 is movably installed through the rear of the sliding sleeve 15. The length of the pipe sleeve 7 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding sleeve 15 up and down.
[0027] In this embodiment, the sliding sleeve 15 is sleeved on the periphery of the support rod 1 and is slidable up and down. The sliding rails 16 penetrate the inner walls on both sides of the sliding sleeve 15. The sliding sleeve 15 is guided and slidable on the periphery of the support rod 1 by the sliding rails 16 to adjust the extended length of the pipe sleeve 7.
[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of positioning holes 17 are arranged at equal intervals, and the front end of the positioning bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the positioning hole 17 . The sliding sleeve 15 is fixed after adjustment through the connection between the positioning bolt 18 and the positioning hole 17 .
[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a device for cultivating sand-growing plants. When in use, the tube sleeve 7 is inserted into the sand through the handle 2 and the pedal 3. When the tube sleeve 7 is inserted, the sand pushes the flap 12 open and enters the tube sleeve 7. When the sand in the tube sleeve 7 is taken out, the shaking plate 8 is shaken to make the lifting block 9 drive the connecting rod 10 and the positioning ring 11 to slide upward. Under the action of gravity, the sand causes the flap 12 to rotate to the limiting groove 14 to close it, and the sand in the tube sleeve 7 is taken out, and the lifting block 9 drives the positioning ring 11 to slide upward. The positioning ring 11 slides to the top. When cultivating sand-dwelling plants, the plants are thrown into the tube sleeve 7 and dropped to the bottom. The tube sleeve 7 is then taken out of the sand so that the sand automatically covers the roots of the plants. When different plants are cultivated at different depths, the lifting block 9 is slid upward, and the tube sleeve 7 is slid along with the sliding sleeve 15 by sliding it up and down, thereby changing the distance between the bottom end of the tube sleeve 7 and the pedal 3. The positioning bolt 18 is rotated to connect the positioning bolt 18 with the corresponding positioning hole 17 for fixation.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for cultivating desert plants, comprising a support pole (1), two handles (2) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the support pole (1) near the top end, two pedals (3) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the support pole (1) near the bottom end, and a drilling assembly (4) being mounted inside the support pole (1), characterized in that: The drilling assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (6) and a sleeve (7), wherein the screw rod (6) is movably mounted inside the support rod (1), a rocker (8) is mounted on the top end of the screw rod (6), a lifting block (9) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod (6), a connecting rod (10) is mounted on the front part of the lifting block (9) and inside the sleeve (7), a positioning ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod (10), two flaps (12) are movably mounted inside the positioning ring (11), the opposite sides of the two flaps (12) are connected to the positioning ring (11) via a hinge shaft (13), and a limiting groove (14) is provided on the top of the positioning ring (11).
2. A sand-dwelling plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting block (9) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod (6) in a threaded connection arrangement, and the connecting rod (10) and the lifting block (9) are fixedly installed.
3. A sand-dwelling plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning ring (11) is located inside the pipe sleeve (7) and is slidably arranged up and down. The outer ring diameter of the positioning ring (11) is equal to the inner ring diameter of the pipe sleeve (7).
4. The device for cultivating sand-dwelling plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flap (12) is movably rotatably arranged at the top of the positioning ring (11) via a hinge shaft (13), and the two flaps (12) are symmetrically installed.
5. The device for cultivating sand-dwelling plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment component (5) is installed on the outside of the support rod (1), and the adjustment component (5) includes a sliding sleeve (15). The sliding sleeve (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the pipe sleeve (7) and movably sleeved on the periphery of the support rod (1). Two slide rails (16) are installed on both sides of the support rod (1). A plurality of positioning holes (17) are opened at the rear of the support rod (1), and a positioning bolt (18) is movably installed through the rear of the sliding sleeve (15).
6. A sand-dwelling plant cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod (1) and is slidably arranged up and down, and the sliding rails (16) penetrate the inner walls on both sides of the sliding sleeve (15).
7. The device for cultivating sand-dwelling plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the positioning holes (17) are arranged at equal distances, and the front end of the positioning bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the positioning hole (17).