Separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone
By introducing cooling through-tube and automatic filtration systems into the separation and purification device for watermelonone preparation, the problems of slow condensation speed and lack of filtering devices are solved, and more efficient condensation and automated filtration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421270556.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing separation and purification device for watermelonone preparation has a low condensation rate and a lack of filtration devices, resulting in the need of manual filtration.
A device including a distillation tower, a condensation tube, a water tank, a water pump, an absorption tube and a filter block is designed. The cooling of the steam through the pipe can be quickly cooled by the coolant in the condenser tube, and automatic filtration is achieved by rotating the shell and filter block.
Increases condensation speed, reduces condensation time, and reduces manual operation through automatic filtration, improving overall efficiency and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222489269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purification devices, in particular to a separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone. Background Art
[0002] Watermelon ketone, also known as fruit ketone, is distantly related to benzodiazepine sedatives. It has a strong "sea breeze" scent and floral and fruity aroma. It is widely used in perfumes to create a fresh ocean scent. It is also used in food and other fields. It can also be used as a biopharmaceutical intermediate. Its production often uses waste from forestry and bamboo industries, which is low-cost and environmentally friendly.
[0003] Most of the existing separation and purification devices for preparing watermelon ketone use a distillation tower to purify it. However, when the existing distillation tower is in use, it is cooled by a coolant provided outside the cooling tube, resulting in a low condensation rate. At the same time, since the distillation tower needs to filter the special material when purifying it, it does not have a filtering device itself, resulting in the need for manual filtration. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone, which has the advantages of good cooling effect and adjustable filtration, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone, comprising a distillation tower, wherein one end of an inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the distillation tower, a preheating device is fixedly installed on the other end of the inlet pipe, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inlet pipe, one end of an air inlet pipe and a support frame are respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the distillation tower, a boiling machine is fixedly installed on the other end of the air inlet pipe, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a condenser is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation tower, a water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the condenser, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, an absorption pipe is fixedly installed at the absorption port of the water pump, a cooling through-tube is fixedly installed at the output port of the water pump, a fixed circular plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, a hexagonal groove is opened on the outer wall of the fixed circular plate, a filter block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed circular plate close to the filter block, the inner wall of the protective shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shell, a rotating wrench is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shell, and a filling layer is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the distillation tower.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cooling through-tube penetrates the outer wall of the condenser to reach the inner wall of the condenser, and one end located on the inner wall of the condenser penetrates the outer wall of the condenser to reach the inner wall of the water tank.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the absorption pipe penetrates the outer wall of the water tank and reaches the inner wall of the water tank.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer wall of the rotating shell is provided with a notch, and the filter block is provided with an extension column on the side close to the rotating shell, and the diameter of the extension column is the same as the diameter of the notch on the outer wall of the rotating shell.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the filter blocks is six, and the six filter blocks are arranged in a circular array on a side of the fixed circular plate close to the rotating shell.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an extension block is provided on one side of the filter block close to the hexagonal groove, and the extension block is located on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone starts a water pump, and the water pump draws liquid from the inside of the water tank through the absorption pipe and discharges it to the cooling pipe, and then flows back to the inside of the water tank through the cooling pipe and passes through one end of the cooling pipe located inside the condenser pipe, so that the coolant inside the cooling pipe cools the steam from the inside of the condenser pipe, and at the same time, the coolant inside the water tank cools the outer wall of the condenser pipe, so that the steam inside the condenser pipe condenses faster.
[0013] 2. The separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone, by rotating the rotating wrench, the rotating wrench drives the rotating shell to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shell drives the filter block to move inside the hexagonal groove, so that the six filter blocks gather toward the middle. When the six filter blocks are fitted, the opening of the rotating shell is sealed by the six filter blocks, and the liquid passing through the rotating shell is filtered through the through holes arranged above the filter blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed circular plate structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. distillation tower; 2. inlet pipe; 3. preheating device; 4. protective shell; 5. air inlet pipe; 6. boiling machine; 7. support frame; 8. collecting box; 9. condenser; 10. water tank; 11. filling layer; 12. water pump; 13. absorption pipe; 14. cooling through pipe; 15. fixed circular plate; 16. filter block; 17. rotating shell; 18. rotating wrench; 19. hexagonal slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone comprises a distillation tower 1, one end of an inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the distillation tower 1, a preheating device 3 is fixedly installed on the other end of the inlet pipe 2, a protective shell 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inlet pipe 2, one end of an air inlet pipe 5 and a support frame 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the distillation tower 1, a boiling machine 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the air inlet pipe 5, a collecting box 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 7, a condenser 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation tower 1, a water tank 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the condenser 9, a water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 10, and an absorption port of the water pump 12 is fixedly installed There is an absorption pipe 13, a cooling through-tube 14 is fixedly installed at the output port of the water pump 12, a fixed circular plate 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 4, a hexagonal groove 19 is opened on the outer wall of the fixed circular plate 15, and the outer wall of the fixed circular plate 15 close to the filter block 16 is slidably connected with the filter block 16, the inner wall of the protective shell 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shell 17, and a rotating wrench 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shell 17, and the inner wall of the distillation tower 1 is fixedly equipped with a filling layer 11. In the above structure, a notch is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell 4, and the width of the notch is the same as the width of the rotating wrench 18, and the rotating wrench 18 reaches the outside of the protective shell 4 through the notch.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling through-tube 14 penetrates the outer wall of the condenser 9 to reach the inner wall of the condenser 9, and one end located on the inner wall of the condenser 9 penetrates the outer wall of the condenser 9 to reach the inner wall of the water tank 10. In the above structure, the absorbed coolant is released into the interior of the cooling through-tube 14 by the water pump 12, and the coolant passes through the cooling through-tube 14 to reach the end of the cooling through-tube 14 located inside the condenser 9. Through the continuous entry of the coolant, the coolant enters the interior of the water tank 10 through the end of the cooling through-tube 14 located inside the condenser 9.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the absorption pipe 13 penetrates the outer wall of the water tank 10 and reaches the inner wall of the water tank 10 . In the above structure, by starting the water pump 12 , the water pump 12 extracts the coolant inside the water tank 10 through the absorption pipe 13 .
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a notch is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shell 17, and an extension column is provided on the side of the filter block 16 close to the rotating shell 17, and the diameter of the extension column is the same as the diameter of the notch on the outer wall of the rotating shell 17. In the above structure, by rotating the rotating shell 17, the notch on the outer wall of the rotating shell 17 drives the extension column on the outer wall of the filter block 16 to move, thereby causing the filter block 16 to move between the fixed circular plate 15 and the rotating shell 17, so that the filter block 16 is hidden.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the number of filter blocks 16 is six, and the six filter blocks 16 are arranged in a circular array on one side of the fixed circular plate 15 close to the rotating shell 17. In the above structure, the inlet of the rotating shell 17 is sealed by the six filter blocks 16, and the liquid passing through the rotating shell 17 is filtered through the filter holes provided above the filter blocks 16.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, an extension block is provided on one side of the filter block 16 close to the hexagonal groove 19, and the extension block is located on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 19. In the above structure, the filter block 16 is limited by the extension block provided on the filter block 16, so that the filter block 16 can only move on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 19, thereby preventing the position of the filter block 16 from being offset.
[0027] Working principle: when in use, the raw materials are discharged into the inner wall of the preheating device 3, and the preheating device 3 preheats the liquid, so that the liquid generates a certain amount of heat, which is convenient for subsequent heating treatment. At this time, the valve is opened to allow the liquid inside the preheating device 3 to enter the inner wall of the distillation tower 1 through the inlet pipe 2. At this time, the boiling machine 6 is started, and heat is transmitted to the inside of the distillation tower 1 through the air inlet pipe 5, so that the liquid entering the inside of the distillation tower 1 evaporates quickly, so that the watermelon ketone contained therein evaporates and floats upward, and then the evaporated watermelon ketone enters the inside of the condenser 9. At this time, the water pump 12 is started, and the water pump 12 extracts the liquid inside the water tank 10 through the absorption pipe 13 and discharges it from the cooling through pipe 14. The coolant moves along the cooling through pipe 14, so that the coolant enters the cooling through pipe 14 located inside the condenser 9. At one end, at this time, since the steam is on the inner wall of the condenser tube 9, the outer wall of the condenser tube 9 is cooled by the coolant inside the water tank 10, and at the same time, the coolant inside the cooling tube 14 is used to cool the steam from the inside of the condenser tube 9, so that the steam inside the condenser tube 9 is quickly condensed into liquid and flows to the inside of the collecting box 8, and the watermelon ketone is stored through the collecting box 8. When the raw material needs to be filtered, the rotating wrench 18 is rotated to drive the rotating shell 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shell 17 drives the filter block 16 to move inside the hexagonal groove 19, so that the six filter blocks 16 gather toward the middle. When the six filter blocks 16 are fitted, the opening of the rotating shell 17 is sealed by the six filter blocks 16, and the liquid passing through the rotating shell 17 is filtered through the through hole set above the filter block 16.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone, comprising a distillation tower (1), characterized in that: One end of an inlet pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the distillation tower (1), a preheating device (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the inlet pipe (2), a protective shell (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inlet pipe (2), one end of an air inlet pipe (5) and a support frame (7) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the distillation tower (1), a boiling machine (6) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the air inlet pipe (5), a collecting box (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (7), a condenser pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the distillation tower (1), a water tank (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the condenser pipe (9), and a water tank (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (10). A water pump (12) is provided, an absorption pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the absorption port of the water pump (12), a cooling pipe (14) is fixedly installed at the output port of the water pump (12), a fixed circular plate (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (4), a hexagonal groove (19) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed circular plate (15), a filter block (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed circular plate (15) on one side close to the filter block (16), a rotating shell (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (4), a rotating wrench (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shell (17), and a filling layer (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the distillation tower (1).
2. A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling through-tube (14) penetrates the outer wall of the condenser tube (9) to reach the inner wall of the condenser tube (9), and one end located on the inner wall of the condenser tube (9) penetrates the outer wall of the condenser tube (9) to reach the inner wall of the water tank (10).
3. A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorption pipe (13) penetrates the outer wall of the water tank (10), and the absorption pipe (13) reaches the inner wall of the water tank (10).
4. A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shell (17) is provided with a notch, and the filter block (16) is provided with an extension column on one side close to the rotating shell (17), and the diameter of the extension column is the same as the diameter of the notch on the outer wall of the rotating shell (17).
5. A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the filter blocks (16) is six, and the six filter blocks (16) are arranged in a circular array on one side of the fixed circular plate (15) close to the rotating shell (17).
6. A separation and purification device for preparing watermelon ketone according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension block is provided on one side of the filter block (16) close to the hexagonal groove (19), and the extension block is located on the inner wall of the hexagonal groove (19).