Rapid drying equipment for soybean seed storage

Abstract

The utility model provides rapid drying equipment for soybean seed storage, and relates to the technical field of seed drying, the rapid drying equipment comprises a box body, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the box body, the collecting mechanism comprises an obliquely arranged connecting plate, a guide groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, a screening plate is arranged on the surface of the box body, and the screening plate is arranged on the surface of the box body. A connecting frame is arranged on the surface of the screening plate, a positioning plate is arranged on the surface of the connecting frame, a reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected to the surface of the box body through a bearing, the reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with the positioning plate, a filtering plate is arranged on the inner surface, close to the bottom, of the box body, and a supporting frame is arranged on the side wall of the box body; according to the soybean seed screening device, by arranging the collecting device and the screening plate, large-particle impurities in soybean seeds can be filtered, meanwhile, dust on the surfaces of the soybean seeds can be absorbed through airflow, and the soybean seeds are cleaner.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drying, in particular to a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds. Background Art

[0002] Generally, newly harvested soybeans have a high moisture content. If appropriate measures are not taken to deal with it, the high-moisture soybeans will have a high respiration intensity during long-term storage and will release a large amount of heat, which can easily cause the soybeans to mold, or be poisoned by alcohol produced by lack of oxygen respiration, or die from freezing at low temperatures. Therefore, soybean companies usually place soybeans in dryers and use wind to dry them.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a soybean seed drying device, with announcement number: CN211903659U, comprising a box body, a feed port is provided on the top of the box body, and a first filter component, a second filter component and a drying component are provided in the box body from top to bottom; the first filter component comprises a filter screen, a vibrator and a vibration power supply, the filter screen is arranged below the feed port, the vibration power supply and the vibrator are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, the drying component comprises a first transmission crawler, a second transmission crawler and a heating pipe, the first transmission crawler is arranged in an interlaced manner above the second transmission crawler, the heating pipes are respectively arranged above the first transmission crawler and the second transmission crawler, and the output end of the second transmission crawler is connected to the discharge port.

[0004] In the prior art, during the drying process of soybean seeds, impurities therein are screened, but a large amount of dust still adheres to the surface of the soybean seeds, which is not easy to clean. Therefore, we propose a rapid drying device for storing soybean seeds. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and proposes a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a quick drying equipment for storing soybean seeds, comprising a box body, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the box body, the collecting mechanism comprises an inclined connecting plate, a guide groove is opened on the surface of the connecting plate, a screening plate is arranged on the surface of the box body, a connecting frame is arranged on the surface of the screening plate, a positioning plate is arranged on the surface of the connecting frame, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the box body through a bearing, the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to the positioning plate, a filter plate is arranged on the inner surface of the box body near the bottom, a supporting frame is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a rotating rod is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame, a fan blade is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, and a heater is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a dustproof fan is arranged on the top of the box body, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are connected to the surface of the box body, a box door is connected to the surface of the box body through a hinge, and the dustproof fan can blow the heat generated by the heater downward.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod and the threaded rod are connected via a belt transmission, a dustproof net is provided on the surface of the support frame, and the rotating rod can drive the threaded rod to rotate via the belt.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the surface of the box body, and the rotating rod and the threaded rod are both rotatably connected to the mounting frame via bearings, and the provided mounting frame can support the rotating rod and the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is disposed on the surface of the support frame, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the box body and the mounting frame, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the limiting rod. The provided limiting rod can make the positioning plate more stable when it moves.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the surface of the box for the screen plate to pass through, the screen plate is slidably connected to the box, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the box, and the screen plate is arranged in contact with the box to avoid incomplete screening.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model proposes a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds. By setting a collecting device, the screening plate can filter out larger particles of impurities in the soybean seeds, and at the same time, the dust on the surface of the soybean seeds can be absorbed by airflow, making the soybean seeds cleaner.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds, which reduces the accumulation of soybean seeds on the connecting plate and improves the drying effect of the soybean seeds by tilting the connecting plate and designing the pipe opening of the feed pipe to be narrow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a rapid drying device for storing soybean seeds;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds;

[0018] Figure 3The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box of a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds.

[0019] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Collecting mechanism; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Guide groove; 203. Screening plate; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Positioning plate; 206. Reciprocating screw rod; 207. Filter plate; 208. Support frame; 209. Rotating rod; 210. Fan blade; 211. Heater; 3. Dust-proof fan; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Box door; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Motor; 9. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, a quick drying device for storing soybean seeds includes a box body 1, a collecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1, the collecting mechanism 2 includes an inclined connecting plate 201, a guide groove 202 is opened on the surface of the connecting plate 201, a screening plate 203 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1, a connecting frame 204 is arranged on the surface of the screening plate 203, a positioning plate 205 is arranged on the surface of the connecting frame 204, a reciprocating screw rod 206 is rotatably connected to the surface of the box body 1 through a bearing, the reciprocating screw rod 206 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 205, a filter plate 207 is arranged on the inner surface of the box body 1 near the bottom, a supporting frame 208 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a rotating rod 209 is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 208, a fan blade 210 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 209, and a heater 211 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that a guide groove 202 is provided on the connecting plate 201, so that the soybean seeds on the surface of the connecting plate 201 can roll along the guide groove 202, and with the heating of the heater 211, the soybean seeds can be dried more fully, the screening plate 203 can filter larger particles of impurities, the reciprocating screw 206 cooperates with the positioning plate 205 to drive the screening plate 203 to swing left and right, thereby accelerating the screening speed, and the rotating rod 209 drives the fan to rotate, and the airflow can absorb the dust attached to the soybean seeds downwards, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3 As shown, a dust-proof fan 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, a feed pipe 4 and a discharge pipe 5 are arranged on the surface of the box body 1, a box door 6 is connected to the surface of the box body 1 through a hinge, the rotating rod 209 and the threaded rod are connected by a belt drive, a dust-proof net is arranged on the surface of the support frame 208, a mounting frame 7 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1, the rotating rod 209 and the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 7 through bearings, a motor 8 is arranged on the surface of the support frame 208, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 209, a limit rod 9 is fixedly connected between the box body 1 and the mounting frame 7, the positioning plate 205 is slidably connected to the limit rod 9, a through hole is opened on the surface of the box body 1 for the screening plate 203 to pass through, the screening plate 203 is slidably connected to the box body 1, and the connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the box body 1.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the dust-proof fan 3 can blow the heat generated by the heater 211 downward, the rotating rod 209 can be driven by a belt to rotate the threaded rod, the mounting frame 7 can support the rotating rod 209 and the threaded rod, the motor 8 can drive the rotating rod 209 to rotate, the limiting rod 9 can make the positioning plate 205 more stable when it moves, and the screening plate 203 is in contact with the box body 1 to avoid incomplete screening.

[0026] Working principle: soybean seeds are put into the interior of the box 1 from the feed pipe 4. The feed port of the feed pipe 4 is narrow, so that a small amount of soybeans can enter the surface of the connecting plate 201. The fan drives the heat generated by the heater 211 to blow to the soybean seeds on the connecting plate 201, and the soybean seeds roll along the guide groove 202 on the connecting plate 201 and fall onto the screening plate 203. The motor 8 drives the rotating rod 209 to rotate, and the rotating rod 209 drives the reciprocating screw rod 206 to rotate through the belt. The reciprocating screw rod 206 drives the positioning plate 205 to move back and forth, and the positioning plate 205 drives the connecting frame 204 to move back and forth. The connecting frame 204 drives the screening plate 203 to shake left and right, which can shake the soybean seeds on its surface and filter larger impurities. The filtered soybean seeds fall onto the filter plate 207. The set rotating rod 209 drives the fan blades 210 to rotate during the rotation process, and the fan blades 210 drive the airflow, so that the dust attached to the soybeans can be drawn downward, and the filtered soybean seeds are discharged from the box 1 from the discharge pipe 5.

[0027] The wiring diagram of the dustproof fan 3 and the motor 8 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the dustproof fan 3 and the motor 8 are not explained in detail.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid drying device for storing soybean seeds, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The surface of the box (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (2), the collecting mechanism (2) comprising an inclined connecting plate (201), the surface of the connecting plate (201) being provided with a guide groove (202), the surface of the box (1) being provided with a screening plate (203), the surface of the screening plate (203) being provided with a connecting frame (204), the surface of the connecting frame (204) being provided with a positioning plate (205), the surface of the box (1) being rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw (206) via a bearing, the reciprocating screw (206) being threadedly connected to the positioning plate (205), the inner surface of the box (1) close to the bottom being provided with a filter plate (207), the side wall of the box (1) being provided with a supporting frame (208), the surface of the supporting frame (208) being provided with a rotating rod (209), the surface of the rotating rod (209) being provided with a fan blade (210), and the inner wall of the box (1) being provided with a heater (211).

2. The rapid drying equipment for storing soybean seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof fan (3) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), a feed pipe (4) and a discharge pipe (5) are arranged on the surface of the box body (1), and a box door (6) is connected to the surface of the box body (1) via a hinge.

3. The rapid drying equipment for storing soybean seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (209) is connected to the threaded rod via a belt transmission, and a dustproof net is provided on the surface of the supporting frame (208).

4. The rapid drying equipment for storing soybean seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (7) is provided on the surface of the box body (1), and the rotating rod (209) and the threaded rod are both rotatably connected to the mounting frame (7) via bearings.

5. The rapid drying equipment for storing soybean seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (8) is disposed on the surface of the support frame (208), and an output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (209).

6. The rapid drying equipment for storing soybean seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (9) is fixedly connected between the box body (1) and the mounting frame (7), and the positioning plate (205) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (9).

7. The rapid drying equipment for storing soybean seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole for the sieve plate (203) to pass through is provided on the surface of the box (1); the sieve plate (203) is slidably connected to the box (1); and the connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the box (1).

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