Spring feeding device of knob switch
By designing a spring loading device for knob switches, the horizontal and vertical discharge of the spring is achieved by using the feeding mechanism and the drive system, the problem of the need for an additional rotating motor to rotate in the prior art is solved, and the assembly cost is reduced And improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421331338.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of the knob switch, the spring needs to be switched from the transverse state to the vertical state, resulting in an additional rotating motor being required for rotation, which increases the process and assembly cost.
A spring loading device for knob switch is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a driver, a moving block, a linkage rod, a guide plate, a main rod, a linkage block and a jaw member. The spring is loaded through the feeding mechanism and the driver is used. The linkage rod system moves the main rod block and jaw member along the guide rail, realizing the horizontal and vertical discharge of the spring, avoiding the use of a rotating motor.
It effectively reduces assembly costs, simplifies assembly processes, and improves production efficiency by saving the use of rotating motors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222492922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an assembly device for a knob switch, in particular to a spring feeding device for the knob switch. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous updating of science and technology, electronic products are updated and iterated rapidly. Whether it is 3C electronic products, communication devices or household appliances and other commonly used electronic products in life, they are often equipped with knob switches. Knob switches are generally used to control the opening and closing of electrical appliances, or to adjust the direction, speed and strength of electrical appliances during operation, such as the speed of electric fans, the cooling strength of air conditioners, the volume of audio, the brightness of lights, and the signal strength of radios, etc., which require the use of various different control switches.
[0003] The knob switch includes a knob, a housing, a gear, a cam and a spring. During the assembly process of the knob switch, the spring needs to be loaded and placed in the housing. During the loading process, the spring is placed horizontally, but needs to be placed vertically in the housing. Therefore, an additional rotating motor is required to rotate the spring, which increases the number of steps and the assembly cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a spring feeding device for a knob switch.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a feeding mechanism, a driver, a moving block, a linkage rod, a guide plate, a main rotating block, a linkage block and a clamping claw member, the feeding mechanism feeds the spring and provides the clamping claw member with the material, the driver drives the moving block to move, the linkage rod is penetrated in the moving block along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving block and the linkage rod and the moving block rotate in coordination, the main rotating block is arranged at one end of the linkage rod, the linkage block is arranged at the other end of the linkage rod, a guide track is arranged on the guide plate, the main rotating block has a guide end that moves along the guide track and constitutes the rotation of the main rotating block, the clamping claw member is arranged on the linkage block, the clamping claw member has a vertical material discharge position and a horizontal material taking position relative to the feeding mechanism, and the driver can be a cylinder.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to load the spring, the loading mechanism loads the spring for the clamping claw to grab. At this time, the driver drives the moving block to move, thereby driving the linkage rod to move, so that the guide end of the main rotating block moves along the guide track, so that the main rotating block rotates, driving the linkage rod to rotate, and causing the linkage block to rotate, thereby driving the clamping claw to rotate. During the lateral movement of the clamping claw, it can rotate at the same time. When the clamping claw is in the lateral material picking position, the spring can be clamped. At this time, the spring is placed horizontally, and then the driver drives the moving block to move, so that the clamping claw rotates while moving horizontally, until the clamping claw moves to the vertical material discharge position, the spring is placed vertically, and then the spring can be placed in the corresponding workpiece. The use of guide plates and other components saves a rotating motor. Compared with the increased objects, the cost of the rotating motor is higher, so the cost can be effectively reduced.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the guide track includes a first parallel track, a transition track and a second parallel track, the first parallel track and the second parallel track are parallel to the moving direction of the moving block, the height of the first parallel track is higher than the height of the second parallel track, the transition track is between the first parallel track and the second parallel track and connects the first parallel track with the second parallel track.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the guide end moves from the second parallel track to the first parallel track, the clamping claw member moves from the vertical material discharge position to the horizontal material collection position, and vice versa.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the feeding mechanism includes a spring vibration plate, a spring feeding track and a feeding tube; the spring vibration plate feeds the spring and transmits it to the spring feeding track; the end of the spring feeding track is connected to the feeding tube; the end of the feeding tube is opposite to the lateral material taking position of the clamping claw; the moving direction of the moving block is parallel to the direction of the feeding tube.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: it also includes a clamping jaw frame, a clamping jaw vertical cylinder and a clamping jaw vertical seat, the clamping jaw vertical cylinder is arranged on the clamping jaw frame and drives the clamping jaw vertical seat to move vertically, and the driver, the moving block and the guide plate are located on the clamping jaw vertical seat.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the clamping jaw member comprises a clamping jaw cylinder, a left clamping block and a right clamping block, the clamping jaw cylinder is arranged on the linkage block, the left clamping block and the right clamping block are arranged on the clamping jaw cylinder and the clamping jaw cylinder drives the left clamping block and the right clamping block to move closer to or away from each other.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when material needs to be taken, the left clamp block and the right clamp block approach each other and extend into the spring, and then the left clamp block and the right clamp block move away from each other, thereby expanding the spring and achieving the effect of clamping the spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping jaw frame and related components arranged on the clamping jaw frame of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. material placement mechanism; 11. spring vibration plate; 12. spring feeding track; 13. material placement tube; 2. driver; 22. clamping jaw frame; 23. clamping jaw vertical cylinder; 24. clamping jaw vertical seat; 3. moving block; 4. linkage rod; 5. guide plate; 50. guide track; 51. first parallel track; 52. second parallel track; 53. transition track; 6. main rotating block; 61. guide end; 7. linkage block; 8. clamping jaw member; 81. clamping jaw cylinder; 82. left clamping block; 83. right clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model discloses a spring feeding device for a knob switch, comprising a feeding mechanism 1, a driver 2, a moving block 3, a linkage rod 4, a guide plate 5, a main rotating block 6, a linkage block 7 and a clamping claw 8. The feeding mechanism 1 feeds the spring and provides the clamping claw 8 with the spring, the driver 2 drives the moving block 3 to move, the linkage rod 4 is penetrated in the moving block 3 along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving block 3, and the linkage rod 4 is rotated and matched with the moving block 3, the main rotating block 6 is arranged at one end of the linkage rod 4, the linkage block 7 is arranged at the other end of the linkage rod 4, a guide rail 50 is arranged on the guide plate 5, the main rotating block 6 has a guide end 61 that moves along the guide rail 50 and constitutes the rotation of the main rotating block 6, the clamping claw 8 is arranged on the linkage block 7, the clamping claw 8 has a vertical discharge position and a horizontal material taking position relative to the feeding mechanism 1, the driver 2 can be a cylinder, and when it is necessary to feed the spring, the feeding mechanism 1 The spring is loaded for the clamping claw to pick up. At this time, the driver 2 drives the moving block 3 to move, and then drives the linkage rod 4 to move, so that the guide end 61 of the main rotating block 6 moves along the guide track 50, so that the main rotating block 6 rotates, drives the linkage rod 4 to rotate, and makes the linkage block 7 rotate, thereby driving the clamping claw member 8 to rotate. During the horizontal movement of the clamping claw member 8, it can rotate at the same time. When the clamping claw member 8 is in the horizontal material picking position, the spring can be clamped. At this time, the spring is placed horizontally, and then the driver 2 drives the moving block 3 to move, so that the clamping claw member 8 rotates while moving horizontally. When the clamping claw member 8 moves to the vertical material discharge position, the spring is placed vertically, and then the spring can be placed in the corresponding workpiece. The use of components such as the guide plate 5 saves a rotating motor. Compared with the increased objects, the cost of the rotating motor is higher, so the cost can be effectively reduced.
[0020] The guide track 50 includes a first parallel track 51, a transition track 53 and a second parallel track 52. The first parallel track 51 and the second parallel track 52 are parallel to the moving direction of the moving block 3. The height of the first parallel track 51 is higher than the height of the second parallel track 52. The transition track 53 is located between the first parallel track 51 and the second parallel track 52 and connects the first parallel track 51 with the second parallel track 52. When the guide end 61 moves from the second parallel track 52 to the first parallel track 51, the clamping jaw 8 moves from the vertical discharge position to the horizontal pick-up position, and vice versa.
[0021] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a spring vibration plate 11, a spring feeding track 12 and a feeding tube 13. The spring vibration plate 11 feeds the spring and transfers it to the spring feeding track 12. The end of the spring feeding track 12 is connected to the feeding tube 13. The end of the feeding tube 13 is opposite to the horizontal material taking position of the clamping jaw 8. The moving direction of the moving block 3 is parallel to the direction of the feeding tube 13. It also includes a clamping jaw frame 22, a clamping jaw vertical cylinder 23 and a clamping jaw vertical seat 24. The clamping jaw vertical cylinder 23 is arranged on the clamping jaw frame 22 and drives the clamping jaw vertical seat 24 to move vertically. The driver 2, the moving block 3 and the guide plate 5 are located on the clamping jaw vertical seat 24.
[0022] The clamping jaw member 8 comprises a clamping jaw cylinder 81, a left clamping block 82 and a right clamping block 83. The clamping jaw cylinder 81 is arranged on the linkage block 7. The left clamping block 82 and the right clamping block 83 are arranged on the clamping jaw cylinder 81 and driven by the clamping jaw cylinder 81 to move the left clamping block 82 and the right clamping block 83 closer to or away from each other. When it is necessary to take material, the left clamping block 82 and the right clamping block 83 move closer to each other and extend into the spring, and then the left clamping block 82 and the right clamping block 83 move away from each other, thereby expanding the spring to achieve the effect of clamping the spring.
[0023] Working principle: when it is necessary to feed the spring, the feeding mechanism 1 feeds the spring for the clamping claw to pick up. At this time, the driver 2 drives the moving block 3 to move, thereby driving the linkage rod 4 to move, and the guide end 61 of the main rotating block 6 moves along the guide track 50, so that the guide end 61 moves from the second parallel track 52 to the first parallel track 51, so that the main rotating block 6 rotates, driving the linkage rod 4 to rotate, and the linkage block 7 rotates, thereby driving the clamping claw 8 to rotate, and the clamping claw 8 moves from the vertical discharge position to the horizontal material picking position. At this time, the left clamping block 82 and the right clamping block 83 approach each other and extend into the spring, and then the left clamping block 82 and the right clamping block 83 move away from each other, thereby stretching the spring to achieve the effect of clamping the spring, and then the driver 2 drives the moving block 3 to move in the opposite direction, and the clamping member moves from the horizontal material picking position to the vertical discharge position, and finally the spring can be placed vertically in the corresponding workpiece.
Claims
1. A spring feeding device for a knob switch, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material placing mechanism (1), a driver (2), a moving block (3), a linkage rod (4), a guide plate (5), a main rotating block (6), a linkage block (7) and a clamping claw (8). The material placing mechanism (1) places a spring on the material and provides the clamping claw (8) with the material. The driver (2) drives the moving block (3) to move. The linkage rod (4) is arranged in the moving block (3) in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving block (3). The linkage rod (4) and the moving block (3) are rotatably matched. The main rotating block (6) is arranged at one end of the linkage rod (4). The linkage block (7) is arranged at the other end of the linkage rod (4). A guide track (50) is arranged on the guide plate (5). The main rotating block (6) has a guide end (61) that moves along the guide track (50) and constitutes the rotation of the main rotating block (6). The clamping claw (8) is arranged on the linkage block (7). The clamping claw (8) has a vertical material placing position and a horizontal material taking position relative to the material placing mechanism (1).
2. The spring feeding device of a knob switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide track (50) comprises a first parallel track (51), a transition track (53) and a second parallel track (52); the first parallel track (51) and the second parallel track (52) are parallel to the moving direction of the moving block (3); the height of the first parallel track (51) is higher than the height of the second parallel track (52); the transition track (53) is located between the first parallel track (51) and the second parallel track (52) and connects the first parallel track (51) with the second parallel track (52).
3. The spring feeding device of a knob switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material placement mechanism (1) comprises a spring vibration plate (11), a spring feeding track (12) and a material placement tube (13). The spring vibration plate (11) transfers the spring material to the spring feeding track (12). The end of the spring feeding track (12) is connected to the material placement tube (13). The end of the material placement tube (13) is opposite to the lateral material taking position of the clamping claw (8). The moving direction of the moving block (3) is parallel to the direction of the material placement tube (13).
4. The spring feeding device of a knob switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a clamping jaw frame (22), a clamping jaw vertical cylinder (23) and a clamping jaw vertical seat (24). The clamping jaw vertical cylinder (23) is arranged on the clamping jaw frame (22) and drives the clamping jaw vertical seat (24) to move vertically. The driver (2), the moving block (3) and the guide plate (5) are located on the clamping jaw vertical seat (24).
5. The spring feeding device of a knob switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw member (8) comprises a clamping jaw cylinder (81), a left clamping block (82) and a right clamping block (83); the clamping jaw cylinder (81) is arranged on the linkage block (7); the left clamping block (82) and the right clamping block (83) are arranged on the clamping jaw cylinder (81); and the clamping jaw cylinder (81) drives the left clamping block (82) and the right clamping block (83) to move closer to or farther from each other.