Laying device for forming composite material

By designing a laying device for composite material forming, the position fixing components are used to quickly measure and fix the underlying structure, combined with the cross-laying technology of the laying components, the problems of long laying time and position deviation in the existing technology are solved, and the overall improvement is improved Layout efficiency.

CN222495496UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18BEIJING AXICOMB NEW MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421277870.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite material forming and laying device is a single laying head when used, resulting in a long laying time and affecting the overall laying efficiency. In addition, traditional structural workers need to measure the laying position when fixing the underlying structure, resulting in a waste of time. There is position deviation.

Method used

A composite material forming laying device is designed, including a platform assembly, a position fixing assembly and a laying assembly. The position fixing assembly is quickly measured and fixed the underlying structure through a measuring board, and the laying assembly is laid with two rollers cross-laying materials to improve laying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents time waste and position deviation caused by measurement and fixation in traditional methods, and improves the laying efficiency of composite material forming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material laying, and discloses a laying device for forming a composite material. The laying device for composite material forming comprises a platform assembly, a position fixing assembly is mounted at the upper end of the platform assembly, a driving block is mounted at the upper end of the position fixing assembly, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the driving block, a lower pressing block is mounted in the mounting groove, and a measuring plate is mounted at the upper end of the lower pressing block; the device comprises a position fixing assembly, a laying assembly is installed at the upper end of the position fixing assembly, a structural frame is installed at the lower end of the laying assembly, a material pipe is installed on the left side of the upper end of the structural frame, a first rolling shaft is installed in the structural frame, a telescopic rod is installed in the first rolling shaft, and a second rolling shaft is connected and installed at the upper end of the telescopic rod; the problems that according to a traditional structure, when a worker fixes a bottom layer structure, the laying position needs to be measured, consequently, certain time is wasted subsequently, and the laying position has deviation are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material laying, in particular to a laying device for composite material molding. Background Art

[0002] Composite materials are new materials that are made by optimizing and combining material components of different properties using advanced material preparation technology. Composite materials refer to materials that are made by combining two or more different substances in different ways. They can give full play to the advantages of various materials, overcome the defects of single materials, and expand the application range of materials. Due to the characteristics of light weight, high strength, convenient processing and molding, excellent elasticity, chemical corrosion resistance and good weather resistance, composite materials have gradually replaced wood and metal alloys and are widely used in aerospace, automobile, electronic and electrical, construction, fitness equipment and other fields. In recent years, they have been rapidly developed.

[0003] The existing referenceable Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN109822938A discloses a thermoplastic composite material sheet laser hot pressing laying forming device, which includes a host computer, a power module, a control unit, a hydraulic unit, a temperature acquisition unit, a laser heating unit, a laying platform and a curing degree measurement unit. The device combines laser-assisted heating with a roller pressing forming process, uses hydraulic rollers to roll composite prepreg tapes to improve the uniformity of sheet forming, accurately controls laser power to ensure sheet forming quality and production efficiency, uses Raman spectroscopy testing methods to achieve online non-contact measurement of composite material consolidation, and uses automated laying to achieve multi-layer laying of composite prepreg tapes and laying of multiple motion trajectories, without the need for operators to be on duty during the entire process.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and combined with the equipment in the prior art, it was found that a laying device is required for the molding of composite materials. The existing laying molding device is a single laying head when in use, which leads to a long subsequent laying time and affects the overall laying efficiency. When laying the material, the underlying structure needs to be fixed on the upper end of the laying platform. Traditional structural workers need to measure the laying position when fixing the underlying structure, which leads to a certain amount of subsequent waste of time. There are also deviations in the laying position. The existence of these problems affects the use of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a laying device for composite material molding, which can effectively prevent traditional structural workers from needing to measure the laying position when fixing the underlying structure, resulting in subsequent waste of a certain amount of time and deviation in the laying position.

[0007] Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A laying device for composite material forming, including a platform assembly, on the upper end of the platform assembly is installed a position fixing assembly for quickly measuring and fixing the bottom layer structure, and on the upper end of the position fixing assembly is installed a laying assembly with two rollers inside, and the material is heated and flattened by the rollers.

[0009] On the upper end of the position fixing assembly is installed a driving block, on the upper end of the driving block is installed an installation groove, and inside the installation groove is installed a pressing block, on the upper end of the pressing block is installed a measuring plate, the measuring plate is of a long plate structure, and the length of the measuring plate is the same as the side length of the placing table, and the bottom layer structure is quickly measured and placed through the scale structure on the upper end of the measuring plate;

[0010] On the lower end of the laying assembly is installed a structural frame, and on the upper left side of the structural frame is installed a material pipe, inside the structural frame is installed a first roller, and inside the first roller is installed a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected and installed with a second roller, and the first roller and the second roller are used in combination to facilitate flattening the material.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, on the upper end of the platform assembly is installed a structural plate, and on the upper end of the structural plate is installed a rotating structure, and on the upper end of the rotating structure is installed a placing table, and the placing table facilitates the installation and connection of the upper position fixing assembly.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, on the upper end of the position fixing assembly is installed a fixing structure, and on the lower end of the fixing structure is installed a sliding groove, inside the sliding groove is installed a groove, and the inside of the groove is in a shape of the Chinese character 'tu' to facilitate the connection and fitting of the upper driving block.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, on the upper end of the laying assembly is installed a first driving groove, and inside the first driving groove is installed a moving rod, on the upper end of the moving rod is installed a connecting block, and on the lower end of the connecting block is installed a second driving groove, and the structure in the second driving groove is the same as that in the first driving groove to facilitate the subsequent movement adjustment of the distance of the lower structural frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the position fixing assembly is installed on the upper end of the placing table in the platform assembly, and the laying assembly is installed on the upper end of the measuring plate in the position fixing assembly.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, sliding grooves are installed on both sides of the structural plate, and a rotating disc is installed inside the rotating structure.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the internal structure of the sliding groove is in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu' (土). A connecting hole is installed at the upper end of the installation groove. A spring is installed at the lower end of the pressing block, and a pressing rod is installed at the upper end of the pressing block. A scale structure is installed at the upper end of the measuring plate.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the first driving groove and the second driving groove have the same structure. A heating rod is installed at the upper end of the material pipe. The first roller and the second roller have the same structure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an electric vehicle battery protection component with the following

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through the setting of the position fixing component in the present utility model, a sliding groove is installed in the position fixing component, and a groove is installed inside the sliding groove. The groove facilitates the driving connection of the internal structure. A driving block is installed inside the groove, and an installation groove is installed at the upper end of the driving block. By moving the installation groove, the upper structure is driven. A pressing block is installed inside the installation groove, and the upper measuring plate is installed through the pressing block. The bottom structure is accurately measured and fixed at the upper end of the placement table through the measuring plate. This structure quickly measures and fixes the position, effectively preventing the need to fix the bottom structure at the upper end of the laying platform when laying materials. In the traditional structure, workers need to measure the laying position when fixing the bottom structure, resulting in subsequent waste of a certain amount of time and deviation in the laying position.

[0021] 2. Through the setting of the laying component in the present utility model, a first driving groove is installed in the laying component. The first driving groove connects the internal moving rod, and the lower structure is driven to move through the moving rod. A structure frame is installed at the lower end, and a first roller and a second roller are installed inside the structure frame. By installing a telescopic rod inside the roller, the distance between the first roller and the second roller is adjusted. This structure levels the material through the setting of two rollers. Through the cross-leveling of the two rollers, the upper part is quickly leveled, effectively preventing the need to use a laying device for the forming of composite materials. When the existing laying and forming device is in use, it is a single laying head, resulting in a longer subsequent laying time and affecting the overall laying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure platform component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure position fixing component of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of laying out components of the structure of the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 1. Platform assembly; 101. Structural plate; 102. Rotating structure; 103. Placing table; 2. Position fixing assembly; 201. Fixed structure; 202. Sliding groove; 203. Groove; 204. Driving block; 205. Mounting groove; 206. Pressing block; 207. Measuring plate; 3. Laying assembly; 301. First driving groove; 302. Moving rod; 303. Connecting block; 304. Second driving groove; 305. Structural frame; 306. Material pipe; 307. First roller; 308. Telescopic rod; 309. Second roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4In this embodiment, a laying device for composite material molding includes: a platform component 1, a position fixing component 2 is installed on the upper end of the platform component 1, a driving block 204 is installed on the upper end of the position fixing component 2, a mounting groove 205 is installed on the upper end of the driving block 204, and a lower pressing block 206 is installed inside the mounting groove 205, and a measuring plate 207 is installed on the upper end of the lower pressing block 206, a laying component 3 is installed on the upper end of the position fixing component 2, a structural frame 305 is installed on the lower end of the laying component 3, and a material pipe 306 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the structural frame 305, a first roller 307 is installed inside the structural frame 305, and a telescopic rod 308 is installed inside the first roller 307, and a second roller 309 is connected and installed on the upper end of the telescopic rod 308, the position fixing component 2 is installed on the upper end of the placement table 103 in the platform component 1, and the laying component 3 is installed on the upper end of the measuring plate 207 in the position fixing component 2.

[0031] Through the above structure; the platform component 1 is convenient for installing the upper structure, and the upper placement table 103 is driven to rotate by the rotating structure 102 in the platform component 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent adjustment of the angle of the placement table 103, and the placement table 103 installs and connects the upper position fixing component 2, and the position fixing component 2 is convenient for quickly measuring and fixing the underlying structure, and the upper measuring plate 207 is driven by the internally installed driving block 204, and the driving block 204 is a "earth" structure, and the upper structure is driven by the driving block 204 sliding in the groove 203, and the laying component 3 will install two rollers inside, and the materials are heated and flattened by the rollers, and a telescopic rod 308 is installed between the first roller 307 and the second roller 309, and the distance between the rollers is adjusted by the telescopic rod 308, and the material is quickly flattened by the cross-laying method.

[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A structural plate 101 is installed on the upper end of the platform assembly 1, and a rotating structure 102 is installed on the upper end of the structural plate 101, a placing table 103 is installed on the upper end of the rotating structure 102, sliding grooves 202 are installed on both sides of the structural plate 101, and a rotating disk is installed inside the rotating structure 102.

[0033] Through the above structure: the upper structure is fixedly connected by installing the structural plate 101, the rotating structure 102 is installed on the upper end of the structural plate 101, and the angle of the upper placement table 103 is adjusted by the internal rotating disk, which is convenient for subsequent paving of materials in different directions and angles. The placement table 103 is convenient for installing and connecting the upper position fixing component 2, and the underlying structure of the material is placed through the placement table 103, which is convenient for subsequent paving of the material.

[0034] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4, a fixing structure 201 is installed at the upper end of the position fixing component 2, and a sliding groove 202 is installed at the lower end of the fixing structure 201. A groove 203 is installed inside the sliding groove 202. The internal structure of the sliding groove 202 is in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu'. A connection hole is installed at the upper end of the installation groove 205. A spring is installed at the lower end of the pressing block 206, and a pressing rod is installed at the upper end of the pressing block 206. A scale structure is installed at the upper end of the measuring plate 207.

[0035] Through the above structure: The bottom structure is fixedly connected by installing the fixing structure 201. The sliding groove 202 connects the internal groove 203. The inside of the groove 203 is in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu', which is convenient for connecting and fitting the driving block 204 at the upper end. The upper driving block 204 is driven to slide. The driving block 204 is installed inside the groove 203, which is convenient for driving the upper structure to slide. And an installation groove 205 is installed at the upper end of the driving block 204. The pressing rod at the upper end of the upper pressing block 206 is connected and fixed through the connection hole at the upper end of the installation groove 205. A spring is installed at the lower end of the pressing block 206. The pressing block 206 is connected inside the installation groove 205 through the spring, which is convenient for subsequently buffering and ejecting the pressing block 206 through the spring. The measuring plate 207 is in the structure of a long plate, and the length of the measuring plate 207 is the same as the side length of the placement table 103. The bottom structure is quickly measured and placed through the scale structure at the upper end of the measuring plate 207.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , a first driving groove 301 is installed at the upper end of the laying component 3, and a moving rod 302 is installed inside the first driving groove 301. A connecting block 303 is installed at the upper end of the moving rod 302, and a second driving groove 304 is installed at the lower end of the connecting block 303. The structures of the first driving groove 301 and the second driving groove 304 are the same. A heating rod is installed at the upper end of the material pipe 306. The structures of the first roller 307 and the second roller 309 are the same.

[0037] Through the above structure: the internal moving rod 302 is connected and installed by installing the first driving groove 301, the moving rod 302 drives the connecting block 303 at the lower end to connect, and the structure of the second driving groove 304 at the lower end is moved through the connecting block 303. The second driving groove 304 has the same structure as the first driving groove 301, which is convenient for the subsequent movement and adjustment of the distance of the lower end structural frame 305. The structural frame 305 installs the structure of the lower end. The upper end of the structural frame 305 is equipped with a controller, and the two rollers at the lower end are controlled differently by the controller. The material pipe 306 is installed on On the left side of the structural frame 305, the material to be paved is heated and transported through the material pipe 306, and the outlet of the material pipe 306 is installed at the upper end of the roller, which is convenient for subsequently transporting the material to the upper end of the roller for paving. The first roller 307 and the second roller 309 are used in combination to facilitate paving the material, and a telescopic rod 308 is installed between the structure of the first roller 307 and the second roller 309. The distance between the first roller 307 and the second roller 309 is adjusted by the telescopic rod 308, which is convenient for the subsequent cross-use of the rollers and the subsequent rapid paving of the material.

[0038] When in use, first, lay the bottom layer of material on the upper end of the placement table 103, quickly install the bottom layer structure through the position fixing component 2, move the upper measuring plate 207 according to the distance requirement, and move the measuring plate 207 by toggling. The lower end of the measuring plate 207 is connected with a lower pressing block 206, and the lower pressing block 206 is connected to the inside of the installation groove 205. The upper measuring plate 207 is moved by connecting the installation groove 205 with the driving block 204. The driving block 204 is installed in the groove 203 inside the sliding groove 202, and slides through the groove 203 to slide the upper measuring plate 207 a distance. After sliding, the structure at the upper end of the fixed structure 201 is slid by the above method, and the bottom layer structure is fixed according to the position after sliding. After fixing, the bottom layer structure is fixed by using the adhesive structure, and the upper laying component 3 is put in after fixing. The material pipe 306 is connected and the material is transported through the material pipe 306. When the device is started and used, the first roller 307 and the second roller 309 are started through the terminal. The distance between the first roller 307 and the second roller 309 is the length of the first roller 307, so as to facilitate the subsequent cross-paving of the lower end. After the first paving, the lower end structure is driven to move by the moving rod 302 inside the upper first driving groove 301, and the moving rod 302 moves the second driving groove 304 through the connecting block 303. The second driving groove 304 drives the lower end structure frame 305 to move through the internal structure, and drives the roller inside the structure frame 305 to move. After the material is evenly laid, the rotating structure 102 at the lower end of the placing table 103 is started, and the direction of the upper placing table 103 is rotated for secondary laying.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite material forming laying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a platform component (1), wherein a position fixing component (2) is installed at the upper end of the platform component (1), a driving block (204) is installed at the upper end of the position fixing component (2), a mounting groove (205) is installed at the upper end of the driving block (204), a lower pressing block (206) is installed inside the mounting groove (205), a measuring plate (207) is installed at the upper end of the lower pressing block (206), a laying component (3) is installed at the upper end of the position fixing component (2), a structural frame (305) is installed at the lower end of the laying component (3), a material pipe (306) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the structural frame (305), a first roller (307) is installed inside the structural frame (305), a telescopic rod (308) is installed inside the first roller (307), and a second roller (309) is connected and installed at the upper end of the telescopic rod (308).

2. A composite material forming placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A structural plate (101) is installed on the upper end of the platform assembly (1), a rotating structure (102) is installed on the upper end of the structural plate (101), and a placing platform (103) is installed on the upper end of the rotating structure (102).

3. A composite material forming placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the position fixing component (2) is installed with a fixing structure (201), and the lower end of the fixing structure (201) is installed with a sliding groove (202), and the interior of the sliding groove (202) is installed with a groove (203).

4. A composite material forming laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the laying component (3) is provided with a first driving groove (301), and a moving rod (302) is installed inside the first driving groove (301); the upper end of the moving rod (302) is provided with a connecting block (303), and the lower end of the connecting block (303) is provided with a second driving groove (304).

5. The composite material forming placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position fixing component (2) is installed on the upper end of the placement table (103) in the platform component (1), and the laying component (3) is installed on the upper end of the measurement plate (207) in the position fixing component (2).

6. A composite material forming placement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (202) are installed on both sides of the structural plate (101), and a rotating disk is installed inside the rotating structure (102).

7. A composite material forming placement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal structure of the sliding groove (202) is a Chinese-shaped structure, a connecting hole is installed at the upper end of the installation groove (205), a spring is installed at the lower end of the lower pressing block (206), and a pressing rod is installed at the upper end of the lower pressing block (206), and a scale structure is installed at the upper end of the measuring plate (207).

8. A composite material forming placement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving groove (301) and the second driving groove (304) have the same structure, a heating rod is installed at the upper end of the material pipe (306), and the first roller (307) and the second roller (309) have the same structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser hot-pressing laying forming device of thermoplastic composite plates

    CN109822938A