Rapid forming traditional Chinese medicine application mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid forming traditional Chinese medicine application mold, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine application molds. A medicine containing box, a pressing ring and other structures are driven by an extrusion mechanism to ascend and descend, so that the bottom surfaces of the pressing ring and a pressing plate are flush with the top surface of a pressing mold plate; a traditional Chinese medicine ointment material contained in a medicine discharging hopper enters a pressing ring through a gap between a pressing plate and the medicine discharging hopper and finally falls into a mold hole in the surface of a pressing mold plate, then the pressing plate is driven by a lifting mechanism to move downwards till the bottom face of the pressing plate is flush with the bottom face of the pressing ring, and the pressing ring and the pressing plate are driven by an extrusion mechanism to move downwards again; a pressing ring and a pressing plate are matched to conduct batch extrusion forming on plaster materials in a die hole, then the lifting medicine supporting mechanism descends, formed plaster pieces supported on the top face of the lifting medicine supporting mechanism are separated from the interior of the die hole in batches under the action of gravity, and workers can conveniently collect the plaster pieces in batches; plaster pieces of traditional Chinese medicine application can be automatically extruded, manufactured and collected in batches.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine patch moulds, in particular to a rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mould. Background Art

[0002] As a common TCM treatment, Chinese herbal patches have different therapeutic effects depending on the different Chinese herbal ingredients they contain. They can be used to treat a variety of diseases, including muscle strain, bone pain, diarrhea, colds, etc. Depending on the purpose of treatment, the distribution design of the ointment in Chinese herbal patches is also different. Among them, the Chinese herbal patches that require point-like medication generally have a ball-shaped sheet of ointment in the middle of the inside. When making this type of patch, a special mold is needed to shape the ointment into a ball-shaped plaster sheet, and then the plaster sheet is attached to the inside of the patch.

[0003] In the prior art, a patch mold is disclosed in a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN215840494U, which includes a panel, a limiting frame, and a pressing mold. The limiting frame can be completely placed on the panel, and the pressing mold includes a template with a honeycomb structure distributed with regular hexagonal mold holes. Any two adjacent mold holes are separated by only a spacer bar, and the orthographic projection of the template can fall within the limiting frame. Press plates are fixed on both sides of the template. The Chinese medicine ointment on the patch produced by this mold has a unified regular hexagonal structure, consistent shape and size, and can be produced in batches, which significantly improves production efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: when using the above-mentioned technical solutions to make Chinese medicine patches for point-shaped medication in a Chinese medicine pharmacy, the ointment extrusion and taking are required to be done manually by the staff. Although plasters can be produced in batches, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the production efficiency is low.

[0005] Therefore, a rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology and provide a rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold comprises a base, side panels are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the base, a top mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the side panel, pressing plates are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the left and right side panels, mold holes are opened on the surface of the pressing plate, and the number of the mold holes is several. An extrusion mechanism is arranged between the top mounting plate and the pressing plate, a medicine loading box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extrusion mechanism, a medicine discharge hopper is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the medicine loading box, a pressure ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the medicine discharge hopper, the pressure ring corresponds to the mold hole one by one and is slidably arranged relative to the inner wall side of the mold hole, a pressure plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall side of the pressure ring, a lifting mechanism for driving the pressure plate to lift and lower is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the medicine loading box, a lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, and the top of the lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of a top mounting plate on one side, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the threaded rod is rotatably mounted between the opposite surfaces of the top mounting plate and the pressing plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly mounted between the opposite surfaces of the top mounting plate and the pressing plate on the other side, and lifting blocks are provided on the surfaces of the sliding rod and the threaded rod, and the lifting blocks are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the lifting blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the medicine box is fixedly mounted between the opposite surfaces of the two lifting blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the medicine loading box includes a box body, which is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of two lifting blocks, a top plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the box body, medicine release doors are hinged on the left and right sides of the top plate, a handle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the medicine release door, the medicine discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body and is connected to the inside of the box body, and the medicine discharge hopper is arranged directly above the mold hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a first electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting frame, and the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting column.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting frame is composed of a plurality of triangular columns distributed transversely and longitudinally and fixedly connected to each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the medicine lifting and supporting mechanism includes a second electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, and a tray is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod. A medicine supporting plate is slidably inserted on the front side of the tray, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the medicine supporting plate. The top surface of the medicine supporting plate is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The extrusion mechanism drives the medicine loading box, pressure ring, pressure plate and other structures to rise and fall, so that the bottom surfaces of the pressure ring and the pressure plate are flush with the top surface of the pressure plate. Since Chinese medicine ointment material is contained in the medicine loading box, the pressure plate is driven to rise by the lifting mechanism, and the pressure plate slides out of the pressure ring and moves into the medicine discharging hopper. The Chinese medicine ointment material contained in the medicine discharging hopper enters the pressure ring through the gap between the pressure plate and the medicine discharging hopper, and finally falls into the die hole on the surface of the pressure plate, and then the pressure plate is driven down by the lifting mechanism to move its bottom surface flush with the bottom surface of the pressure ring, and the pressure ring and the pressure plate are driven down again by the extrusion mechanism, and the pressure ring and the pressure plate cooperate to extrude the plaster material in the die hole, and then the medicine lifting and supporting mechanism descends, so that the formed plaster pieces supported on the top surface of the medicine lifting and supporting mechanism are separated from the die hole in batches under the action of gravity, which is convenient for the staff to collect in batches. The plaster pieces for Chinese medicine application can be automatically and batch extruded and collected, which is more efficient and time-saving and labor-saving than manual extrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. side panel; 3. top mounting plate; 4. extrusion mechanism; 401. motor; 402. threaded rod; 403. lifting block; 404. sliding rod; 5. medicine loading box; 501. box body; 502. top plate; 503. medicine release door; 504. handle; 6. medicine discharge hopper; 7. pressure ring; 8. pressure plate; 9. lifting mechanism; 901. first electric push rod; 902. lifting frame; 903. connecting column; 10. pressure plate; 11. lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism; 111. second electric push rod; 112. tray; 113. medicine supporting plate; 114. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold includes a base 1, side panels 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the base 1, a top mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side panel 2, a pressing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the left and right side panels 2, and a surface of the pressing plate 10 is provided with mold holes, and the number of the mold holes is several. An extrusion mechanism 4 is arranged between the top mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 10, a medicine loading box 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion mechanism 4, a medicine discharge hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the medicine loading box 5, a pressing ring 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the medicine discharge hopper 6, the pressing ring 7 corresponds to the mold hole one by one and is slidably arranged relative to the inner wall side of the mold hole, a pressing plate 8 is slidably installed on the inner wall side of the pressing ring 7, a lifting mechanism 9 for driving the pressing plate 8 to rise and fall is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the medicine loading box 5, a lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, and the top of the lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism 11 is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the pressing plate 10.

[0026] More specifically, the extrusion mechanism 4 drives the medicine box 5, the pressure ring 7, the pressure plate 8 and other structures to descend synchronously, so that the bottom surfaces of the pressure ring 7 and the pressure plate 8 are flush with the top surface of the pressing plate 10. Since the medicine box 5 contains Chinese medicine paste material, the lifting mechanism 9 drives the pressure plate 8 to rise, and the pressure plate 8 slides out of the pressure ring 7 and moves into the medicine discharge hopper 6. The Chinese medicine paste material contained in the medicine discharge hopper 6 enters the pressure ring 7 through the gap between the pressure plate 8 and the medicine discharge hopper 6, and finally falls into the mold hole on the surface of the pressing plate 10, and then the lifting mechanism 9 drives the pressure plate 8 to move down to the initial position. At this time, the bottom of the pressure plate 8 The surface is flush with the bottom surface of the pressure ring 7, and the extrusion mechanism 4 drives the medicine box 5, the pressure ring 7 and the pressure plate 8 to move down again. The pressure ring 7 and the pressure plate 8 cooperate to extrude the plaster material in the die hole to realize automated and batch extrusion production of plaster slices for Chinese medicine application, and then the lifting and medicine supporting mechanism 11 is lowered, so that the molded plaster slices supported on the top surface of the lifting and medicine supporting mechanism 11 are separated from the die hole in batches under the action of gravity, which is convenient for the staff to collect in batches. The plaster slices for Chinese medicine application can be automatically and batch extruded and collected, which is more efficient and time-saving and labor-saving than manual extrusion production.

[0027] The extrusion mechanism 4 includes a motor 401, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top mounting plate 3 on one side, and a threaded rod 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 401. The threaded rod 402 is rotatably installed between the opposite surfaces of the top mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 10, and a sliding rod 404 is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the top mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 10 on the other side. The surfaces of the sliding rod 404 and the surfaces of the threaded rod 402 are both provided with lifting blocks 403, and the lifting blocks 403 are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 402, and the lifting blocks 403 are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 404, and the medicine box 5 is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the two lifting blocks 403.

[0028] Specifically, since the lifting block 403 on the surface of the sliding rod 404 is set to slide up and down, and the medicine box 5 is fixedly connected between the lifting blocks 403 on the left and right sides, the lifting block 403 on the surface of the threaded rod 402 can only move up and down. After the motor 401 is turned on, its output end drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, and the threaded rod 402 will drive the lifting block 403 threadedly installed on its surface to rise and fall, thereby driving the medicine box 5 to rise and fall, and realizing the synchronous lifting and lowering of the medicine discharge hopper 6, pressure ring 7 and pressure plate 8 on the bottom of the medicine box 5.

[0029] The medicine box 5 includes a box body 501, which is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the two lifting blocks 403. A top plate 502 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the box body 501. Medicine release doors 503 are hinged on the left and right sides of the top plate 502. A handle 504 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the medicine release door 503. A medicine discharge hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body 501 and is connected to the inside of the box body 501. The medicine discharge hopper 6 is arranged directly above the mold hole.

[0030] Specifically, when the Chinese medicine paste material needs to be supplemented, the gripping handle 504 can be rotated to open the medicine release door 503 , so that the Chinese medicine paste material can be supplemented and added into the box body 501 .

[0031] The lifting mechanism 9 includes a first electric push rod 901, which is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 502. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 901 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 902, and a connecting column 903 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting frame 902. The pressure plate 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting column 903.

[0032] Specifically, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 901 drives the lifting frame 902 and the connecting column 903 to rise and fall, and then drives the pressure plate 8 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting column 903 to rise and fall. When the pressure plate 8 moves to the bottom surface flush with the bottom surface of the pressure ring 7, it can not only seal the Chinese medicine paste material in the medicine discharge hopper 6, but also cooperate with the pressure ring 7 to extrude the Chinese medicine paste material in the mold hole. When the pressure plate 8 rises to the inside of the medicine discharge hopper 6, there is a gap between the medicine discharge hopper 6 and the pressure plate 8, and the pressure ring 7 is not blocked. At this time, the Chinese medicine paste material can fall into the mold hole through the pressure ring 7.

[0033] The lifting frame 902 is composed of a plurality of triangular columns distributed transversely and longitudinally and fixedly connected to each other.

[0034] Specifically, the triangular prism can effectively prevent the Chinese medicine paste material in the box 501 from piling up on the surface of the prism, ensuring that the Chinese medicine paste material can be used more thoroughly and avoid waste.

[0035] The medicine-supporting mechanism 11 comprises a second electric push rod 111, which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 1, a tray 112 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 111, a medicine-supporting plate 113 is slidably inserted on the front of the tray 112, a handle 114 is fixedly mounted on the front of the medicine-supporting plate 113, and the top surface of the medicine-supporting plate 113 is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the pressing plate 10.

[0036] Specifically, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 111 drives the tray 112 and the medicine supporting plate 113 to rise and fall. When the top surface of the medicine supporting plate 113 is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressing plate 10, the pressing ring 7 and the pressing plate 8 squeeze the Chinese medicine ointment material in the mold hole. The medicine supporting plate 113 is used to support the Chinese medicine ointment material. After the Chinese medicine ointment material is formed into a plaster sheet, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 111 drives the tray 112 and the medicine supporting plate 113 to descend. The plaster sheet on the top surface of the medicine supporting plate 113 is separated from the mold hole under the action of gravity and always stays on the top surface of the medicine supporting plate 113. Then, the handle 114 is pulled to drive the medicine supporting plate 113 to slide out from the front of the tray 112, and several plaster sheets on the top surface of the medicine supporting plate 113 can be collected in batches.

[0037] In summary, the medicine box 5, the pressure ring 7, the pressure plate 8 and other structures are driven to rise and fall by the extrusion mechanism 4, so that the bottom surfaces of the pressure ring 7 and the pressure plate 8 are flush with the top surface of the pressing plate 10. Since the medicine box 5 contains Chinese medicine paste material, the pressure plate 8 is driven to rise by the lifting mechanism 9, and the pressure plate 8 slides out of the pressure ring 7 and moves into the medicine discharge hopper 6. The Chinese medicine paste material contained in the medicine discharge hopper 6 enters the pressure ring 7 through the gap between the pressure plate 8 and the medicine discharge hopper 6, and finally falls into the mold hole on the surface of the pressing plate 10, and then the pressure plate 8 is driven by the lifting mechanism 9 to rise. The plate 8 moves down until its bottom surface is flush with the bottom surface of the pressure ring 7, and the pressure ring 7 and the pressure plate 8 are driven to move down again through the extrusion mechanism 4. The pressure ring 7 and the pressure plate 8 cooperate to extrude the plaster material in the die hole, and then the lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism 11 descends, so that the molded plaster pieces supported on the top surface of the lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism 11 are separated from the die hole in batches under the action of gravity, which is convenient for the staff to collect in batches. The plaster pieces for Chinese medicine application can be automatically and batch extruded and collected, which is more efficient and saves time and effort than manual extrusion.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the left and right sides of the base (1) are fixedly mounted with side panels (2), the top surface of the side panels (2) is fixedly mounted with a top mounting plate (3), the opposite surfaces of the left and right side panels (2) are fixedly mounted with a pressing plate (10), the surface of the pressing plate (10) is provided with a plurality of die holes, an extrusion mechanism (4) is provided between the top mounting plate (3) and the pressing plate (10), a medicine box (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extrusion mechanism (4), and the bottom surface of the medicine box (5) is provided with a plurality of die holes. A medicine discharge hopper (6) is fixedly installed, and a pressure ring (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the medicine discharge hopper (6). The pressure ring (7) corresponds to the mold hole one by one and is slidably arranged relative to the inner wall side of the mold hole. A pressure plate (8) is slidably installed on the inner wall side of the pressure ring (7). A lifting mechanism (9) for driving the pressure plate (8) to rise and fall is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the medicine loading box (5). A lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism (11) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base (1), and the top of the lifting and lowering medicine supporting mechanism (11) is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the pressure plate (10).

2. A rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), wherein the motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of a top mounting plate (3) on one side, a threaded rod (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (401), and the threaded rod (402) is rotatably mounted between the opposite surfaces of the top mounting plate (3) and the pressing plate (10), and a sliding rod (404) is fixedly mounted between the opposite surfaces of the top mounting plate (3) and the pressing plate (10) on the other side, and a lifting block (403) is provided on the surface of the sliding rod (404) and the surface of the threaded rod (402), and the lifting block (403) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (402), and the lifting block (403) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (404), and the medicine box (5) is fixedly mounted between the opposite surfaces of the two lifting blocks (403).

3. A rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine loading box (5) comprises a box body (501), wherein the box body (501) is fixedly mounted between opposite surfaces of two lifting blocks (403), a top plate (502) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the box body (501), medicine discharging doors (503) are hingedly mounted on both left and right sides of the top plate (502), a handle (504) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the medicine discharging door (503), and the medicine discharging hopper (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the box body (501) and is connected to the inside of the box body (501), and the medicine discharging hopper (6) is arranged directly above the mold hole.

4. A rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (9) comprises a first electric push rod (901), the first electric push rod (901) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top plate (502), the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (901) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (902), a connecting column (903) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting frame (902), and the pressing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting column (903).

5. A rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting frame (902) is composed of a plurality of triangular columns distributed transversely and longitudinally and fixedly connected to each other.

6. The rapid prototyping Chinese medicine patch mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine-supporting mechanism (11) comprises a second electric push rod (111), which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1); a tray (112) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (111); a medicine-supporting plate (113) is slidably inserted on the front of the tray (112); a handle (114) is fixedly mounted on the front of the medicine-supporting plate (113); and the top surface of the medicine-supporting plate (113) is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the pressing plate (10).

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