Detachable traction device

By designing a detachable traction device, multi-directional rotation is achieved using the positioning mechanism and the connection mechanism, the existing traction structure cannot be disassembled and lacks multi-directionality, and the movement flexibility of the traction object and the service life of the device are improved.

CN222495992UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHENGDU AERONAUTIC POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421032726.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traction structure cannot be disassembled and lacks versatility, which leads to the welds being prone to cracking during high load operations, short life, and cannot rotate horizontally and vertically within a certain range, limiting the movement flexibility of the traction object.

Method used

A removable traction device is designed, including a first positioning mechanism, a second positioning mechanism and a connecting mechanism. The first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are hinged by the rotating shaft to realize the rotation in horizontal and vertical directions; the connection mechanism is threaded to connect and fix the second connecting block and the first connecting block and the fixing block.

Benefits of technology

The multidirectionality of the traction structure is realized, and it can rotate horizontally and vertically within a certain range, which enhances the movement flexibility of the traction object, and avoids structural damage caused by high load through welding-free design, extends the use of the device. life.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable traction device, and relates to the technical field of traction structures. The device comprises a first positioning mechanism, a second positioning mechanism and a third positioning mechanism, the second positioning mechanism is provided with a vertical connecting plate; the connecting mechanism is provided with a second connecting block and a fixing block which are detachably connected with each other, the second connecting block is horizontally arranged, and the fixing block is vertically arranged; the first connecting block and the second connecting block are hinged through a horizontal connecting mechanism of a rotating shaft, and the connecting plate and the fixing block are hinged through a vertical rotating mechanism of the rotating shaft. The problems that in the prior art, an existing traction structure cannot be detached and does not have multidirectionality are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traction structures, in particular to a detachable traction structure. Background Art

[0002] A vehicle is usually provided with a traction member, which can then be used by the vehicle to tow an object to be towed. For example, the traction member on the vehicle can tow another vehicle so that the vehicle in front can drag the vehicle behind to move. However, most traction structures on the market are welded and cannot be disassembled. When faced with high-load operations, the welds are prone to cracking and have a short lifespan. In addition, some traction structures cannot meet the requirements of horizontal and vertical rotation within a certain range and have no multi-directionality. As a result, the towed object cannot follow the movement better during the traction process.

[0003] Based on this, a detachable traction structure is now provided to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detachable traction device to solve the problems in the background art that the existing traction structure cannot be disassembled and has no multi-directionality.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical means:

[0006] A detachable traction device, comprising:

[0007] A first positioning mechanism is constructed with a horizontal first connecting block;

[0008] A second positioning mechanism is constructed with a vertical connecting plate;

[0009] The connection mechanism is constructed with a second connection block and a fixed block that are detachably connected to each other, the second connection block is arranged horizontally, and the fixed block is arranged vertically;

[0010] The first connecting block and the second connecting block are hingedly connected via a connecting mechanism with a horizontal rotating shaft, and the connecting plate and the fixing block are hingedly connected via a rotating mechanism with a vertical rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the first positioning mechanism includes a fixing plate for connecting to the traction base, the first connecting block is connected to the fixing plate, and fixing holes are provided around the fixing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the second positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate for connecting to the traction base, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and positioning holes are provided around the positioning plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a groove is provided on a side of the second connecting block opposite to the first connecting block, the fixing block is embedded in the groove, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the fixing block is constructed on the second connecting block.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole, a threaded rod, a fixing ring and a first nut. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of one side of the second connecting block. The inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A fixing ring is provided at one end of the threaded rod. The first nut is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the groove is a through hole provided on the second connecting block, and the fixing block is a U-shaped block embedded in the groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes connecting grooves, screw holes and screws. Two groups of connecting grooves are provided on one side of the first connecting block, and screw holes are provided on the left and right ends of the first connecting block. The inner walls of the screw holes are threaded with screws, and the surface of the screws is rotated to connect to the second connecting block.

[0017] Furthermore, the rotation mechanism includes a slide groove, a connecting hole, a connecting rod and a second nut. The slide groove is set on one side of the fixed block, and the connecting holes are set at the upper and lower ends of one side of the fixed block. The inner wall of the connecting hole is threadedly connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the second nut, and the surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0018] Furthermore, one side of the rotating rod is connected to the connecting plate.

[0019] During use, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model uses a connecting mechanism to insert one end of the second connecting block into the connecting groove, and a screw passes through the screw hole to connect the second connecting block and the first connecting block together, so that the second connecting block is connected to the first connecting block. The second connecting block can be rotated up and down on the first connecting block by the screw, thereby achieving the effect that the second connecting block can be rotated up and down.

[0021] The utility model uses a fixing mechanism to insert the fixing block into the groove, screw the threaded rod, and the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole, the fixing block and the fixing ring are connected together with the first nut, so that the second connecting block and the fixing block are fixed together, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the fixing block.

[0022] The utility model uses a rotating mechanism to insert the rotating rod into the sliding groove, and twist the connecting rod. The connecting rod passes through the connecting hole and is connected with the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod can rotate left and right on the fixed block through the connecting rod, thereby achieving the effect of rotating the connecting rod left and right. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating mechanism of the present utility model.

[0028] Among them, 1-fixed plate, 2-fixed hole, 3-first connecting block, 4-connecting mechanism, 401-connecting groove, 402-screw hole, 403-screw, 5-second connecting block, 6-groove, 7-fixed block, 8-fixing mechanism, 801-threaded hole, 802-threaded rod, 803-fixing ring, 804-first nut, 9-rotating mechanism, 901-slide groove, 902-connecting hole, 903-connecting rod, 904-second nut, 10-rotating rod, 11-connecting plate, 12-positioning plate, 13-positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is typically placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a detachable traction device comprises:

[0036] The first positioning mechanism is constructed with a horizontal first connecting block 3;

[0037] The second positioning mechanism is constructed with a vertical connecting plate 11;

[0038] The connecting mechanism is constructed with a second connecting block 5 and a fixing block 7 that are detachably connected to each other, the second connecting block 5 is arranged horizontally, and the fixing block 7 is arranged vertically;

[0039] The first connecting block 3 and the second connecting block 5 are hingedly connected via a connecting mechanism 4 with a horizontal rotation axis, and the connecting plate 11 and the fixing block 7 are hingedly connected via a rotating mechanism 9 with a vertical rotation axis.

[0040] In this way, after the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are fixedly connected to the towed body, the connecting mechanism is used to realize the movable connection between the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism, which is not only convenient for disassembly, but also can realize horizontal and vertical swing.

[0041] To provide a specific overall description, a detachable traction device includes a fixed plate 1, a first connecting block 3 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 1, the first connecting block 3 is connected to the second connecting block 5 through a connecting mechanism 4, a groove 6 is provided on one side of the second connecting block 5 for placing the fixed block 7, a fixed block 7 is provided in the groove 6, a connecting mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the first connecting block 3 for rotating the second connecting block 5 up and down, so that the second connecting block 5 can rotate up and down on the first connecting block 3, a fixing mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the second connecting block 5 for fixing the fixed block 7, so that the fixed block 7 is fixed on the second connecting block 5, and a rotating mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the fixed block 7 for rotating the connecting plate 11 left and right, so that the connecting plate 11 can rotate left and right on the fixed block 7 through the rotating rod 10.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a connecting groove 401, a screw hole 402 and a screw 403. Two sets of connecting grooves 401 are provided on one side of the first connecting block 3, so that the second connecting block 5 can be inserted therein. Screw holes 402 are provided at the left and right ends of the first connecting block 3. The inner wall of the screw hole 402 is threadedly connected with a screw 403. The surface of the screw 403 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 5. When the screw 403 is turned, the screw 403 passes through the screw hole 402 and the second connecting block 5 is connected to the first connecting block 3, so that the second connecting block 5 is connected to the first connecting block 3. The second connecting block 5 can be rotated up and down on the first connecting block 3 by the screw 403.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a threaded hole 801, a threaded rod 802, a fixing ring 803 and a first nut 804. A threaded hole 801 is provided in the middle of one side of the second connecting block 5. The inner wall of the threaded hole 801 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 802. A fixing ring 803 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 802 to increase friction. One end of the threaded rod 802 is threadedly connected to the first nut 804. When the threaded rod 802 is screwed, the threaded rod 802 passes through the threaded hole 801, the fixing block 7 and the fixing ring 803 are connected together with the first nut 804, so that the second connecting block 5 and the fixing block 7 are fixed together.

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a slide groove 901, a connecting hole 902, a connecting rod 903 and a second nut 904. A slide groove 901 is provided on one side of the fixed block 7 so that the rotating rod 10 can be inserted into it. Connecting holes 902 are provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the fixed block 7. The inner wall of the connecting hole 902 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 903. One end of the connecting rod 903 is threadedly connected to the second nut 904. The surface of the connecting rod 903 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 10. When the connecting rod 903 is twisted, the connecting rod 903 passes through the connecting hole 902 and the rotating rod 10 and is connected together, so that the rotating rod 10 can rotate left and right on the fixed block 7 through the connecting rod 903.

[0045] like Figure 5 As shown, a connecting plate 11 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 10 , and a positioning plate 12 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 11 for connecting to the traction object. The connecting plate 11 can be rotated on the fixed block 7 through the rotating rod 10 .

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, positioning holes 13 are provided around the positioning plate 12, and bolts pass through the positioning holes 13 to connect with the traction object, so that the positioning plate 12 can be fixed on the traction object.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, fixing holes 2 are provided around the fixing plate 1, and bolts pass through the fixing holes 2 to connect with the vehicle, so that the fixing plate 1 can be fixed on the vehicle.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, one end of the second connecting block 5 is concave, so that one end of the second connecting block 5 can be inserted into the connecting groove 401 , and one end of the fixing block 7 is U-shaped, so that the fixing block 7 can be inserted into the groove 6 .

[0049] Working principle: The above embodiment discloses a detachable traction structure, wherein, when in use, the fixing block 7 is inserted into the groove 6, the threaded rod 802 is screwed, the threaded rod 802 passes through the threaded hole 801, the fixing block 7 and the fixing ring 803 are connected together with the first nut 804, so that the second connecting block 5 is fixed together with the fixing block 7, and then one end of the second connecting block 5 is inserted into the connecting groove 401, the screw 403 passes through the screw hole 402, and the second connecting block 5 is connected to the first connecting block 3, so that the second connecting block 5 is connected to the first connecting block 3, and the second connecting block 5 can be rotated up and down on the first connecting block 3 by the screw 403, and then the rotating rod 10 is inserted into the sliding groove 901, the connecting rod 903 is screwed, and the connecting rod 903 passes through the connecting hole 902 and the rotating rod 1 0 is connected together, so that the rotating rod 10 is rotated left and right on the fixed block 7 through the connecting rod 903, and the installation of the traction structure can be completed. The second connecting block 5 is rotated up and down on the first connecting block 3 and the rotating rod 10 is rotated left and right on the fixed block 7, so that the vertical and horizontal planes as a whole can rotate within a certain range. It has multi-directionality, making it convenient to move by traction, and then by unscrewing the screw 403, the second connecting block 5 can be separated from the first connecting block 3, unscrewing the threaded rod 802, so that the second connecting block 5 can be separated from the fixed block 7, unscrewing the connecting rod 903, so that the fixed block 7 can be separated from the rotating rod 10, and the disassembly of the traction structure can be completed. The traction structure is machined and formed without welding, which avoids structural damage caused by high load.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable traction device, characterized in that: include: A first positioning mechanism, comprising a first horizontal connecting block (3); A second positioning mechanism, constructed with a vertical connecting plate (11); The connection mechanism is constructed with a second connection block (5) and a fixed block (7) which are detachably connected to each other, the second connection block (5) is arranged horizontally, and the fixed block (7) is arranged vertically; The first connecting block (3) and the second connecting block (5) are hingedly connected via a connecting mechanism (4) with a horizontal rotating shaft, and the connecting plate (11) and the fixed block (7) are hingedly connected via a rotating mechanism (9) with a vertical rotating shaft.

2. A detachable traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate (1) for connecting to a traction base, the first connecting block (3) is connected to the fixing plate (1), and fixing holes (2) are provided around the fixing plate (1).

3. A detachable traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning mechanism comprises a positioning plate (12) for connecting to the traction base, the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (12), and positioning holes (13) are provided around the positioning plate (12).

4. A detachable traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (6) is provided on a side of the second connecting block (5) opposite to the first connecting block (3), the fixing block (7) is embedded in the groove (6), and a fixing mechanism (8) for fixing the fixing block (7) is constructed on the second connecting block (5).

5. A detachable traction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a threaded hole (801), a threaded rod (802), a fixing ring (803) and a first nut (804); a threaded hole (801) is provided in the middle of one side of the second connecting block (5); a threaded rod (802) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (801); a fixing ring (803) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (802); and a first nut (804) is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (802).

6. A detachable traction device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The groove (6) is a through hole provided on the second connecting block (5), and the fixing block (7) is a U-shaped block, which is embedded in the groove (6).

7. A detachable traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (4) comprises connection grooves (401), screw holes (402) and screws (403); one side of the first connection block (3) is provided with two groups of connection grooves (401); the left and right ends of the first connection block (3) are provided with screw holes (402); the inner walls of the screw holes (402) are threadedly connected with screws (403); and the surfaces of the screws (403) are rotatably connected to the second connection block (5).

8. A detachable traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (9) comprises a slide groove (901), a connecting hole (902), a connecting rod (903) and a second nut (904); the slide groove (901) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (7); the connecting holes (902) are arranged at upper and lower ends of one side of the fixed block (7); the inner wall of the connecting hole (902) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (903); one end of the connecting rod (903) is threadedly connected to the second nut (904); and the surface of the connecting rod (903) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10).

9. A detachable traction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the rotating rod (10) is connected to the connecting plate (11).