Blanking and bearing device for traditional Chinese medicine production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking bearing device for traditional Chinese medicine production. The blanking bearing device comprises a bearing table, a feeding box, a disturbance part and a deflection assembly, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing table; the feeding box is arranged above the conveying belt, and a discharging opening is formed in one side of the feeding box. The disturbance part is rotationally mounted in the feeding box and divides an inner cavity of the feeding box into a plurality of feeding cavities, and the feeding cavities can periodically communicate with the discharging opening; the deflection assembly comprises a deflection plate and a driving part; one end of the deflection plate is rotationally connected with the bearing table, and the other end of the deflection plate is suspended above the conveying belt; the driving piece is connected with the deflection plate so as to control the deflection plate to swing in a reciprocating mode. By means of the arrangement, the disturbance piece and the feeding box are used for distributing discharged medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are prevented from being stacked too high, the follow-up paving operation is completed by means of swinging of the deflection plate, and therefore the follow-up drying quality of the medicinal materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a material loading device for traditional Chinese medicine production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of traditional Chinese medicine production, it is necessary to use a material loading device to complete the transfer between processes. For example, when the Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned and initially crushed and then need to be dried, the initially crushed medicinal materials need to be placed on a loading device so that the medicinal materials pass through the drying device to complete the drying operation.

[0003] However, actual observations have found that when the unloading device puts the medicinal materials onto the carrying device, the medicinal materials are piled up on each other, which results in the medicinal materials at the bottom failing to meet the drying requirements during subsequent drying, affecting the subsequent processing quality.

[0004] Therefore, a material loading device for Chinese medicine production is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a material carrying device for Chinese medicine production, so that the medicinal materials can be laid flat on the surface of a conveyor belt during the process of conveying the medicinal materials, thereby effectively improving the drying quality of the medicinal materials.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a material loading device for Chinese medicine production, comprising a loading platform with a conveyor belt on the upper surface, a feeding box, a disturbing member and a deflection assembly;

[0007] The feed box is arranged above the conveyor belt, and a discharge port is arranged on one side;

[0008] The disturbance member is rotatably installed inside the feed box, and divides the inner cavity of the feed box into a plurality of feeding chambers, and the plurality of feeding chambers can be periodically connected to the discharge port;

[0009] The deflection assembly comprises a deflection plate and a driving member;

[0010] One end of the deflection plate is rotatably connected to the bearing platform, and the other end is suspended above the conveyor belt;

[0011] The driving member is connected to the deflection plate to control the reciprocating swing of the deflection plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the disturbance member includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of fixing plates;

[0013] The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the feed box by a motor;

[0014] A plurality of the fixing plates are arranged in an annular shape and equidistantly on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and one end of the fixing plates can be in contact with the inner wall of the feed box;

[0015] The feeding chamber is formed between two adjacent fixing plates and the inner wall of the feed box.

[0016] Furthermore, the fixing plate can be deflected to be flush with the lower surface of the discharge port.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower surface of the discharge port is arranged to be inclined.

[0018] Furthermore, the deflection plates are provided with two, and are located on both sides of the conveyor belt and are arranged in a staggered manner;

[0019] The two deflection plates are both connected to the driving member to swing back and forth synchronously, and the swing directions are opposite.

[0020] Furthermore, the sum of the projections of the two deflection plates on the surface of the conveyor belt is greater than the width of the conveyor belt.

[0021] Further, the driving member includes two gear shafts and a rack block;

[0022] The gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the bearing platform, and one end is connected to the rotating center column of the deflection plate through a meshing bevel gear set, and the other end is suspended in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing platform;

[0023] When the gear shaft rotates, the deflection plate is controlled to swing;

[0024] Wherein, the two gear shafts are arranged in a staggered manner, and a gap is reserved;

[0025] The rack block is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the bearing platform and meshes with the two gear shafts to control the two gear shafts to rotate synchronously.

[0026] Furthermore, the driving member also includes an electric telescopic rod;

[0027] The electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bearing platform, and the output end is connected to the rack block for controlling the reciprocating sliding of the rack block.

[0028] Furthermore, the opening diameter of the discharge port is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt and is located in the middle of the conveyor belt.

[0029] Furthermore, a drying device is also provided on the carrying platform;

[0030] The deflection assembly is located between the feed box and the drying device.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0032] By providing a disturbance piece and a feed box with a discharge port on one side, the disturbance piece is used to divide the feed box into a plurality of feeding chambers periodically connected to the discharge port, so that the medicinal materials fed by the unloading device can be diverted, and the amount of medicinal materials fed onto the conveyor belt at a single time can be reduced to avoid excessive accumulation of the medicinal materials. In addition, by providing a deflection assembly including a deflection plate and a driving member, the reciprocating swing of the deflection plate is controlled by the driving member, so that the medicinal materials can be flattened under the swinging action of the deflection plate, thereby effectively improving the drying quality of the medicinal materials in the subsequent process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material loading device for Chinese medicine production of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the material loading device for Chinese medicine production of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the material loading device for Chinese medicine production according to the utility model.

[0037] Figure numbers: 1. Carrying platform; 11. Conveyor belt; 2. Feed box; 21. Discharge port; 3. Disturbing member; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Fixed plate; 4. Deflection assembly; 41. Deflection plate; 42. Driving member; 421. Gear shaft; 422. Rack block; 423. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Feeding chamber; 6. Drying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is a more detailed description of the Chinese medicine production unloading carrying device of the utility model in conjunction with the schematic diagram, wherein the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown, and it should be understood that the technical personnel in the field can modify the utility model described herein, and still achieve the beneficial effects of the utility model. Therefore, the following description should be understood as being widely known to the technical personnel in the field, and not as a limitation of the utility model.

[0039] The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are in very simplified form and in non-precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a material loading device for Chinese medicine production, including a loading platform 1 with a conveyor belt 11 on the upper surface, a feed box 2, a disturbing member 3 and a deflection assembly 4.

[0041] The feed box 2 is arranged above the conveyor belt 11, and a discharge port 21 is provided on one side for receiving medicinal materials output by the unloading devices of other processes and performing diversion operations, and then delivering them to the conveyor belt 11 through the discharge port 21, so as to reduce the single delivery amount of medicinal materials and facilitate the subsequent deflection component 4 to perform leveling operations.

[0042] The disturbance member 3 is rotatably installed inside the feed box 2, and the inner cavity of the feed box 2 is divided into a plurality of feeding chambers 5, and the plurality of feeding chambers 5 can be periodically connected with the discharge port 21. That is, by forming a plurality of feeding chambers 5, the separation of medicinal materials is completed, and because the feeding chamber 5 can be connected with the discharge port 21, that is, when the feeding chamber 5 loaded with medicinal materials rotates to a specific position (that is, when the feeding chamber 5 is connected with the discharge port 21), the medicinal materials can be discharged from the discharge port 21 to the conveyor belt 11.

[0043] The deflection assembly 4 includes a deflection plate 41 and a driving member 42 .

[0044] One end of the deflection plate 41 is rotatably connected to the carrier 1, and the other end is suspended above the conveyor belt 11. The driving member 42 is connected to the deflection plate 41 to control the reciprocating swing of the deflection plate 41. When the medicinal materials are driven by the conveyor belt 11 to the swinging range of the deflection plate 41, the deflection plate 41 is controlled to swing to flatten the accumulated medicinal materials, thereby ensuring the subsequent drying quality.

[0045] It should be particularly noted that by providing a plurality of feeding chambers 5 and utilizing the time difference between the connection between two adjacent feeding chambers 5 and the discharge port 21, a sufficient gap between the conveyor belt 11 is formed between two adjacent doses of medicinal materials, so as to facilitate the swinging paving operation of the deflection plate 41 and improve the paving quality.

[0046] The device is provided with a disturbance member 3 and a feed box 2 with a discharge port 21 on one side, and the disturbance member 3 is used to divide the feed box 2 into a plurality of feeding chambers 5 periodically connected to the discharge port 21, so as to be able to divert the medicinal materials fed by the unloading device, reduce the amount of medicinal materials fed to the conveyor belt 11 at a single time, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of the medicinal materials, and by providing a deflection assembly 4 including a deflection plate 41 and a driving member 42, the driving member 42 is used to control the reciprocating swing of the deflection plate 41, so that the medicinal materials can be flattened under the swinging action of the deflection plate 41, thereby effectively improving the drying quality of the medicinal materials in the subsequent process.

[0047] like Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, a specific disturbance element 3 is provided to enhance the diversion and delivery effect of medicinal materials.

[0048] Specifically, the disturbance member 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 and a plurality of fixing plates 32 .

[0049] The rotating shaft 31 is installed inside the feed box 2 by being rotated by a motor, and a plurality of fixed plates 32 are arranged in a ring shape and equidistantly on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31, and one end can be fitted with the inner wall of the feed box 2, so that the feeding chamber 5 is formed between two adjacent fixed plates 32 and the inner wall of the feed box 2.

[0050] In addition, the fixed plate 32 can be deflected to be flush with the lower surface of the discharge port 21. It should be particularly noted that the lower surface of the discharge port 21 is arranged to be inclined, that is, the medicinal materials can be placed on the conveyor belt 11 along the surface of the fixed plate 32 and the discharge port 21 under the action of gravity without the assistance of other equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of easy use.

[0051] In a further embodiment, the number and position of the deflection plates 41 are further limited to enhance the flattening effect on the medicinal materials.

[0052] Specifically, two deflection plates 41 are provided and are located on both sides of the conveyor belt 11 and are staggered. The two deflection plates 41 are connected to the driving member 42 to swing back and forth synchronously and in opposite directions to expand the swing range of the deflection plate 41 and expand the paving effect of the medicinal materials to further avoid the accumulation of medicinal materials.

[0053] It should be particularly noted that the sum of the projections of the two deflection plates 41 on the surface of the conveyor belt 11 is greater than the width of the conveyor belt 11, that is, the projection of the deflection plate 41 on the surface of the conveyor belt 11 is greater than half the width of the conveyor belt 11, so as to ensure that the two deflection plates 41 can spread as much medicinal material as possible in the width direction of the conveyor belt 11 when swinging, avoiding the occurrence of dead angles and resulting in poor medicinal material paving effect.

[0054] In other embodiments, the driving member 42 is further defined so as to control the two deflection plates 41 to deflect in opposite directions.

[0055] The driving member 42 includes two gear shafts 421 and a rack block 422 .

[0056] The gear shaft 421 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the supporting platform 1, and one end is connected to the rotating center column of the deflection plate 41 through a meshing bevel gear set, and the other end is suspended in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting platform 1, so that when the gear shaft 421 rotates, the deflection plate 41 can be controlled to swing, that is, when the gear shaft 421 rotates, under the meshing action of the bevel gear set, the deflection plates 41 on both sides can swing in opposite directions to complete the paving operation.

[0057] In order to prevent interference between the gear shafts 421 , the two gear shafts 421 are arranged in a staggered manner, and a gap is reserved between the two gear shafts 421 , that is, the two gear shafts 421 do not contact each other.

[0058] The rack block 422 is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the supporting platform 1 and meshes with the two gear shafts 421 to control the two gear shafts 421 to rotate synchronously.

[0059] In addition, the driving member 42 also includes an electric telescopic rod 423, which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting platform 1, and the output end is connected to the rack block 422, which is used to control the reciprocating sliding of the rack block 422, so as to facilitate the control of the two deflection plates 41 to swing in opposite directions.

[0060] In this embodiment, the discharge port 21 is further limited to improve the subsequent paving effect of medicinal materials.

[0061] The opening diameter of the discharge port 21 is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt 11 and is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 11. That is, when the medicinal materials are put in from the discharge port 21, they will be accumulated in the middle of the conveyor belt 11. Correspondingly, the middle of the medicinal materials will be higher than the two sides. Therefore, at this time, the raised part of the medicinal materials can be moved to both sides by swinging the two deflection plates 41, which can effectively improve the flattening effect of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the subsequent drying quality.

[0062] In other embodiments, a drying device 6 is further provided on the supporting platform 1, and the deflection assembly 4 is located between the feed box 2 and the drying device 6, so that the medicinal materials are sequentially diverted, discharged, flattened and dried, thereby improving the continuity of the medicinal materials drying process.

[0063] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A material loading device for Chinese medicine production, characterized in that: It includes a carrying platform with a conveyor belt on the upper surface, a feed box, a disturbing member and a deflection assembly; The feed box is arranged above the conveyor belt, and a discharge port is arranged on one side; The disturbance member is rotatably installed inside the feed box, and divides the inner cavity of the feed box into a plurality of feeding chambers, and the plurality of feeding chambers can be periodically connected to the discharge port; The deflection assembly comprises a deflection plate and a driving member; One end of the deflection plate is rotatably connected to the bearing platform, and the other end is suspended above the conveyor belt; The driving member is connected to the deflection plate to control the reciprocating swing of the deflection plate.

2. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disturbance member includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of fixing plates; The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the feed box by a motor; A plurality of the fixing plates are arranged in an annular shape and equidistantly on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and one end of the fixing plates can be in contact with the inner wall of the feed box; The feeding chamber is formed between two adjacent fixing plates and the inner wall of the feed box.

3. The Chinese medicine production material loading device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate can be deflected to be flush with the lower surface of the discharge port.

4. The Chinese medicine production material loading device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the discharge port is arranged to be inclined.

5. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection plates are provided with two and are located on both sides of the conveyor belt and are arranged in a staggered manner; The two deflection plates are both connected to the driving member to swing back and forth synchronously, and the swing directions are opposite.

6. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sum of the projections of the two deflection plates on the surface of the conveyor belt is greater than the width of the conveyor belt.

7. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member includes two gear shafts and a rack block; The gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the bearing platform, and one end is connected to the rotating center column of the deflection plate through a meshing bevel gear set, and the other end is suspended in the middle of the lower surface of the bearing platform; When the gear shaft rotates, the deflection plate is controlled to swing; Wherein, the two gear shafts are arranged in a staggered manner, and a gap is reserved; The rack block is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the bearing platform and meshes with the two gear shafts to control the two gear shafts to rotate synchronously.

8. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member also includes an electric telescopic rod; The electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bearing platform, and the output end is connected to the rack block for controlling the reciprocating sliding of the rack block.

9. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening diameter of the discharge port is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt and is located in the middle of the conveyor belt.

10. The Chinese medicine production material loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying platform is also provided with a drying device; The deflection assembly is located between the feed box and the drying device.

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