Backward turning and side turning integrated hydraulic plate turnover machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a backward turning and side turning integrated hydraulic plate turnover machine, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic plate turnover machines. The backward turning and side turning integrated hydraulic plate turnover machine comprises a supporting seat and a turnover plate, the turnover plate comprises a backward turning part and a side turning part, and the supporting seat is rotationally connected with the turnover plate; a driving device used for driving the turning plate to rotate is further arranged between the supporting base and the turning plate. According to the plate turnover machine, backward turnover and side turnover are integrated, the usable area of an unloading site and the unloading cost are reduced, the applicability of the plate turnover machine to different unloading types and unloading requirements is improved, the side turnover parts and the backward turnover parts are perpendicular to each other, the backward turnover parts and the side turnover parts jointly form a turnover plate of a T-shaped structure, the overall structure of the turnover plate is symmetrical, and the turnover plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble. And the turning plate can be tidied uniformly and is safe and stable to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic flipping machines, in particular to a hydraulic flipping machine that integrates rear flipping and side flipping. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic flap unloaders are mainly used for fast unloading of bulk materials, improving the transportation efficiency of bulk materials. Hydraulic flap unloaders mainly include side-flip hydraulic flap unloaders and rear-flip hydraulic flap unloaders. The rear-flip hydraulic flap unloader is used for rear-flip unloading of the truck. The truck carrying bulk materials is driven onto the rear flap, and the rear of the vehicle body is located at the unloading port. The hydraulic transmission drives the rear flap to flip backward, and then the truck flips backward to complete the unloading. The side-flip unloader is used for side-flip unloading of the truck. The truck carrying bulk materials is driven onto the side flap, and the side of the vehicle body is located at the unloading port. The hydraulic transmission drives the side flap to flip sideways, and then the truck flips sideways to complete the unloading.

[0003] In the prior art, rear-flip and side-flip flap machines are separate. The side-flip or rear-flip type of the flap machine is selected according to different unloading types or unloading needs of the truck. The applicability to unloading operations of various unloading vehicle models is small. The simultaneous use and installation of two different flap machines increases the use area of ​​the unloading site and the number of flap machines used, thereby increasing the unloading cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic flipping machine with rear-flip and side-flip functions, which integrates rear-flip and side-flip functions, reduces the use area and unloading costs of the unloading site, and increases the applicability of the flipping machine to different unloading types and unloading needs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic flap machine with integrated rear-flip and side-flip functions, comprising a support seat and a flap, wherein the flap comprises a rear-flip part and a side-flip part, and the support seat and the flap are rotatably connected; a driving device for driving the flap to rotate is also provided between the support seat and the flap.

[0006] Preferably, the side-flipping portion and the rear-flipping portion are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the rear-flipping portion and the side-flipping portion together form a flap with a T-shaped structure.

[0007] Preferably, the support seat includes a central seat frame and a side seat frame, the central seat frame is arranged in vertical correspondence with the rear flip portion, and the side seat frame is arranged in vertical correspondence with the side flip portion.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device is a hydraulic rod, and both ends of the hydraulic rod are hinged to the support seat and the flap respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the driving device is composed of two groups of first hydraulic rods and second hydraulic rods, wherein the first hydraulic rods are cooperatively connected to the rear flipping part 11, and the second hydraulic rods are cooperatively connected to the side flipping part.

[0010] Preferably, a guardrail is provided on the side of the side flip portion away from the rear flip portion.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model integrates rearward tipping and side tipping, reduces the use area of ​​the unloading site and the unloading cost, and increases the applicability of the plate tipping machine to different unloading types and unloading needs.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the side flip part and the rear flip part are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the rear flip part and the side flip part together form a flap with a T-shaped structure. The overall structure of the flap is symmetrical, which is conducive to uniform force on the flap and is safe and stable to use.

[0014] 3. In the utility model, a guardrail is arranged on the side of the side rollover portion away from the rear rollover portion. The guardrail provides protection for the truck in the process of side rollover unloading and forms a tire limiter for the truck in the process of rear rollover unloading, thereby increasing safety during the unloading process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a planar structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the use of the utility model for rear dumping and unloading;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the usage of the side-overturning unloading method of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 11-rear flip part, 12-side flip part, 13-first connecting frame, 14-second connecting frame, 15-guardrail,

[0023] 21-center seat frame, 22-side seat frame,

[0024] 31 - first hydraulic rod, 32 - second hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a hydraulic flap machine with integrated rear-flip and side-flip functions comprises a support seat and a flap, wherein the flap comprises a rear-flip portion 11 and a side-flip portion 12, and the support seat and the flap are rotationally connected; a driving device for driving the flap to rotate is also arranged between the support seat and the flap.

[0027] Preferably, the side flip portion 12 and the rear flip portion 11 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the rear flip portion 11 and the side flip portion 12 together form a flap with a T-shaped structure. In this way, the overall structure of the flap is symmetrical, which is conducive to uniform force on the flap and stable flipping of the truck on it.

[0028] In this embodiment, the support seat is rotationally connected to the side flip part 12, and the support seat is rotationally connected to the rear flip part 11 through an axle seat (not shown in the figure). The axis of the rotational connection between the rear flip part 11 and the support seat is located at the end of the side flip part 12 away from the rear flip part 11, and the axis and the extension direction of the side flip part 12 are arranged parallel to each other and are on the side away from the rear flip part 11.

[0029] Specifically, the support seat includes a central seat frame 21 and a side seat frame 22. The central seat frame 21 is arranged correspondingly to the rear flip part 11, and the side seat frame 22 is arranged correspondingly to the side flip part 12. Both the central seat frame 21 and the side seat frame 22 are provided with axle seats (not shown in the figure).

[0030] As a specific implementation, the driving device is a hydraulic rod, and both ends of the hydraulic rod are hinged to the support seat and the flap respectively.

[0031] Specifically in this embodiment, the driving device is composed of two groups of first hydraulic rods 31 and second hydraulic rods 32, wherein the first hydraulic rod 31 is connected with the rear flip part 11, and the second hydraulic rod 32 is connected with the side flip part 12. Specifically, first connecting frames 13 extending upward are respectively provided on both sides of the rear flip part 11, the driving arm of the first hydraulic rod 31 is hinged with the first connecting frame 13, and the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod 31 is hinged with the center seat frame 21; the side of the side flip part 12 facing the rear flip part 11 is provided with a second connecting frame 14 extending upward, the driving arm of the second hydraulic rod 32 is hinged with the second connecting frame 14, and the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 31 is hinged with the side seat frame 22.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first connecting frame 13 and the second connecting frame 14 are extended upward to adaptively adjust the flip angle range of the flap to ensure that the flap can be flipped downward to a horizontal position to facilitate trucks to enter or exit the flap.

[0033] Furthermore, a guardrail 15 is provided on the side of the side rollover portion 12 away from the rear rollover portion 11. The guardrail provides protection for the truck in the side rollover unloading state and forms a tire limiter for the truck in the rear rollover unloading state, both of which are used to increase safety during the unloading process.

[0034] Of course, the present embodiment also includes a hydraulic rod controller for controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod. The hydraulic rod controller is conventional technology, and its specific configuration will not be described in detail here.

[0035] It should be noted that the hydraulic flap machine in this embodiment is installed on one side of the unloading port according to the actual location of the unloading port. The center frame 21 and the side frame 22 can be fixed at the unloading port of the unloading site by bolts. The center frame 21 and the side frame 22 are arranged under the ground. When the flap is in a horizontal state, it is flush with the ground, ensuring that the vehicle can drive into the flap normally.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] Before unloading, adjust the flap level so that it is flush with the ground.

[0038] When rear unloading is required (such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the vehicle to be unloaded is driven onto the rear rollover portion 11, and the rear end of the truck is at the edge of the side rollover portion 12. At this time, the first hydraulic rod 31 and the second hydraulic rod 32 are controlled to extend, driving the flap to flip upward, the vehicle body gradually tilts upward, and the cargo slides off the vehicle body, completing the unloading.

[0039] When side unloading is required (such as Figure 6As shown in the figure, the vehicle to be unloaded is driven onto the rollover portion 12, and the side of the truck is at the edge of the rollover portion 12. At this time, the first hydraulic rod 31 and the second hydraulic rod 32 are controlled to extend, driving the flap to flip upward, the vehicle body gradually tilts, and the cargo slides off from one side of the vehicle body to complete the unloading.

[0040] After unloading is completed, the truck can drive out of the flap.

[0041] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A hydraulic flip machine with back and side flip functions, characterized in that: It comprises a support seat and a flap, wherein the flap comprises a rear flap portion and a side flap portion, and the support seat and the flap are rotationally connected; a driving device for driving the flap to rotate is also arranged between the support seat and the flap.

2. The hydraulic flipping machine capable of flipping backward and sideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side flip portion and the rear flip portion are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the rear flip portion and the side flip portion together form a flap with a T-shaped structure.

3. The hydraulic flipping machine capable of flipping backward and sideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat comprises a central seat frame and a side seat frame. The central seat frame is arranged correspondingly to the rear flip portion up and down, and the side seat frame is arranged correspondingly to the side flip portion up and down.

4. The hydraulic flipping machine capable of flipping backward and sideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device is a hydraulic rod, and both ends of the hydraulic rod are hinged to the support seat and the flap respectively.

5. The hydraulic flipping machine capable of flipping backward and sideways according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device is composed of two groups of first hydraulic rods and second hydraulic rods, wherein the first hydraulic rods are cooperatively connected to the rear flipping part (11), and the second hydraulic rods are cooperatively connected to the side flipping part.

6. The hydraulic flipping machine capable of flipping backward and sideways according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail is arranged on a side of the side flipping portion away from the rear flipping portion.

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