Polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface

By designing a leather grinding mechanism including a servo motor and a DC motor, the problem of local grinding in the prior art cannot be efficiently performed, and efficient grinding and antique effect on local areas of the leather is achieved.

CN222499179UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHEJIANG JUDELI SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420292654.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing leather grinders cannot efficiently perform local grinding of leather, resulting in the need to replace the leather to adapt to different grinding mechanisms, reducing the grinding efficiency.

Method used

A grinding mechanism for antique processing of leather surfaces is designed, including a support frame and a grinding assembly for multi-directional grinding. The grinding assembly consists of a servo motor, DC motor, active rotor, belt, driven rotor, electric telescopic rod and grinding disc. Through the coordinated driving of the servo motor and DC motor, the grinding disc can move in the horizontal and vertical directions to achieve the Precise polishing of local areas of leather.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient polishing of local areas of leather, and can be partially polished, trimmed and used as needed, highlighting the texture and texture of the leather, thereby achieving antique effect and enhancing the texture and aesthetics of the leather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface, which relates to the field of leather processing, and comprises a support frame, a polishing assembly convenient for multidirectional polishing of leather is mounted on the support frame, the polishing assembly comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is mounted on the outer wall of the support frame, and the servo motor is mounted on the outer wall of the support frame. The servo motor and the direct-current motor are started, the supporting plate is adjusted to a proper position above leather in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod stretches downwards, the supporting plate is driven by the electric telescopic rod to move downwards, and the leather can be fixed through the servo motor and the direct-current motor, so that the leather can be fixed, and the leather can be fixed. After the polishing disc abuts against the surface of the leather, the polishing disc is driven to polish the local part of the leather, the polishing assembly can polish the specific area of the leather, and local polishing, finishing and antique finishing treatment are conducted according to needs by polishing the specific area of the leather.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of leather processing, and in particular relates to a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface. Background Art

[0002] Leather is animal skin that has been denatured and non-perishable through physical and chemical processes such as dehairing and tanning. Leather is composed of natural protein fibers tightly woven in three-dimensional space. Its surface has a special grain layer with natural grain and luster and feels comfortable.

[0003] The existing patent (application number: CN202120453212.0) proposes a leather conveying mechanism for a leather grinder, which relates to the field of leather processing technology, including a body, wherein two legs are connected to the bottom end of the body, and the bottom ends of the two legs are connected to pulleys, leather is arranged on the top of the body, and fixed rods are arranged on both sides of the top of the body on the leather, the inner walls of the two fixed rods are connected to a second rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is located on one side of the two fixed rods and is connected to a driven wheel, the outer wall of the driven wheel is connected to a conveyor belt, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt is located above the driven wheel and a driving wheel is arranged, the inner wall of the driving wheel is provided with a first rotating shaft, and the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with rubber sleeves.

[0004] The above-mentioned device is equipped with a large gear, a small gear, a connecting rod and a grinding disk, and starts the second motor. The large gear drives the two small gears to rotate towards each other, and drives the grinding disks at the top of the two connecting rods to rotate towards each other. Although the above-mentioned device can grind the leather, it only grinds the entire leather. Some leather only needs local processing. The above-mentioned device cannot move the grinding disk to grind the local part of the leather. The leather may need to be replaced by other grinding mechanisms, which will reduce the efficiency of the grinding work.

[0005] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface, so as to achieve the purpose of polishing the leather with higher efficiency.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface, comprising a support frame, on which a polishing assembly for facilitating multi-directional polishing of leather is installed, the polishing assembly comprising a servo motor, the servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the support frame, the driving end of the servo motor is connected to a screw, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a mounting frame, the interior of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a driving wheel, the outer wall of the mounting frame is provided with a DC motor, the driving end of the DC motor is connected to the driving wheel, a driven wheel is installed on one side of the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the outer wall of the driven wheel are transmission-connected by a belt, the belt is fixedly connected to a mounting block, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the mounting block, a variable current motor is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, and a polishing disc is connected to the driving end of the variable current motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a limit rod is installed on the support frame, the installation frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod, two first guide rods are installed on the support frame, the outer wall of the first guide rod is slidably connected to another installation frame, and the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the other installation frame.

[0009] Furthermore, two second guide rods are installed between the two installation frames, the installation block is slidably connected to the outer walls of the second guide rods, and the bottoms of the servo motor and the DC motor are both installed with load-bearing plates.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes two fixing components, which include a cylinder, which is installed on the top of the support frame, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to a connecting rod. A mounting frame is installed on the top of the support frame, and a rotating shaft is installed on the mounting frame. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame via the rotating shaft, and a pressure plate is installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving motor is installed inside the support frame, a driving end of the driving motor is connected to an active roller, a driven roller is installed on one side of the active roller, and a transmission belt is connected to the outer wall of the active roller and the driven roller.

[0012] Furthermore, anti-skid rubber is installed on the bottom of the pressure plate, a support plate is installed on one side of the support frame, and the support plate is installed inside the transmission belt.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the servo motor and the DC motor are started, and the support plate is adjusted to a suitable position above the leather through the horizontal and vertical directions. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod stretches downward, and after the grinding disc is pressed against the leather surface, the grinding disc is driven to grind the leather locally. The grinding assembly can grind specific areas of the leather. By grinding specific areas of the leather, local grinding, trimming and aging treatment can be performed as needed.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the leather is placed on the top of the transmission belt, and the telescopic end of the cylinder stretches upward. The telescopic end of the cylinder abuts against the tail end of the connecting rod and lifts upward. According to the lever principle, the head of the connecting rod drives the pressing plate to move downward, and the pressing plate presses both sides of the leather to prevent the leather from shifting during polishing and affecting the accuracy of the polishing area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Numbers in the figure:

[0021] 1. Support frame;

[0022] 2. Grinding assembly; 201. Servo motor; 202. Screw rod; 203. Mounting frame; 204. DC motor; 205. Active rotating wheel; 206. Belt; 207. Driven rotating wheel; 208. Mounting block; 209. Electric telescopic rod; 210. Grinding disc; 211. Variable current motor;

[0023] 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Cylinder; 302. Mounting frame; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Rotating shaft; 305. Pressing plate;

[0024] 4. Limit rod; 5. First guide rod; 6. Second guide rod; 7. Driving motor; 8. Active roller; 9. Transmission belt; 10. Support plate; 11. Driven roller.

[0025] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The above-mentioned device is equipped with a large gear, a small gear, a connecting rod and a grinding disk, and starts the second motor. The large gear drives the two small gears to rotate towards each other, and drives the grinding disks at the top of the two connecting rods to rotate towards each other. Although the above-mentioned device can grind the leather, it only grinds the entire leather. Some leather only needs local processing. The above-mentioned device cannot move the grinding disk to grind the local part of the leather. The leather may need to be replaced by other grinding mechanisms, which will reduce the efficiency of the grinding work.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a grinding mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0031] Specifically, by Figure 1-Figure 3A leather surface antique processing polishing mechanism is provided, comprising a support frame 1, on which a polishing assembly 2 for facilitating multi-directional polishing of leather is installed, the polishing assembly 2 comprising a servo motor 201, the servo motor 201 being installed on the outer wall of the support frame 1, the driving end of the servo motor 201 being connected to a screw rod 202, the outer wall of the screw rod 202 being threadedly connected to a mounting frame 203, the inner rotation of the mounting frame 203 being connected to an active rotating wheel 205, the outer wall of the mounting frame 203 being provided with a straight The DC motor 204 is connected to the driving wheel 205, and a driven wheel 207 is installed on one side of the driving wheel 205. The outer walls of the driving wheel 205 and the driven wheel 207 are connected by a belt 206. A mounting block 208 is fixedly connected to the belt 206. An electric telescopic rod 209 is installed at the bottom of the mounting block 208. A variable current motor 211 is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 209. A grinding disc 210 is connected to the driving end of the variable current motor 211.

[0032] In the utility model, the servo motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, so that the installation frame 203 slides on the outer wall of the screw rod 202, and the screw rod 202 drives the grinding disc 210 to move horizontally through the installation frame 203, and the grinding disc 210 can grind the leather in the horizontal direction, start the DC motor 204, and the DC motor 204 drives the active rotating wheel 205 to rotate. The active rotating wheel 205 is connected to the driven rotating wheel 207 through the belt 206. The mounting block 208 moves longitudinally when the belt 206 is driven, and the grinding disc 210 can grind the leather in the longitudinal direction, and the servo motor 201 is started and The DC motor 204 adjusts the support plate 10 to a suitable position above the leather in the horizontal and vertical directions. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 209 stretches downward, and after the grinding disc 210 is pressed against the leather surface, the grinding disc 210 is driven to grind the part of the leather. The grinding component 2 can grind the specific area of ​​the leather. By grinding the specific area of ​​the leather, local grinding, trimming and aging treatment are performed as needed, so as to highlight its texture and texture, thereby achieving an antique effect, which can make the leather surface present a sense of history and age, and enhance the texture and aesthetics of the leather.

[0033] Furthermore, as a specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1 It is given that a limit rod 4 is installed on the support frame 1, and the mounting frame 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 4. Two first guide rods 5 are installed on the support frame 1, and the outer wall of the first guide rod 5 is slidably connected to another mounting frame 203, and the driven rotating wheel 207 is rotatably connected to the inside of the other mounting frame 203.

[0035] In the utility model, the limit rod 4 has a limiting effect on the installation frame 203 to prevent the installation frame 203 from rotating along with the rotation of the screw rod 202 when the screw rod 202 is rotating, causing the installation frame 203 to shake and making it impossible for the installation frame 203 to move laterally efficiently and quickly. At the same time, the first guide rod 5 has a guiding effect on the other installation frame 203. The two first guide rods 5 can enable the other installation frame 203 to perform precise lateral movement and move more stably.

[0036] Furthermore, as another specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 1 It is shown that two second guide rods 6 are installed between the two installation frames 203 , the installation block 208 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second guide rod 6 , and the bottom of the servo motor 201 and the DC motor 204 are both installed with a load-bearing plate.

[0038] In the utility model, the second guide rod 6 plays a supporting and guiding role for the mounting block 208, preventing the weight of the mounting block 208 from pulling the belt 206. Pulling the belt 206 will accelerate its wear, thereby shortening the service life of the belt 206. Frequent replacement of the belt 206 not only increases the maintenance cost, but also affects the operating efficiency of the equipment. The second guide rod 6 can make the mounting block 208 move smoothly in the horizontal and longitudinal directions. The mounting frame 203 is connected to another mounting frame 203 through the second guide rod 6. When the servo motor 201 drives the mounting frame 203 to move through the screw rod 202, the mounting frame 203 can drive another mounting frame 203 to slide synchronously through the second guide rod 6. The load-bearing plate mainly supports and fixes the servo motor 201 and the DC motor 204. It can transfer the weight of the servo motor 201 and the DC motor 204 and the vibration generated during operation to the frame or foundation, ensuring the stable operation of the servo motor 201 and the DC motor 204.

[0039] Furthermore, as another specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 1 It also includes two fixing components 3, the fixing component 3 includes a cylinder 301, the cylinder 301 is installed on the top of the support frame 1, the telescopic end of the cylinder 301 is connected with a connecting rod 303, a mounting frame 302 is installed on the top of the support frame 1, a rotating shaft 304 is installed on the mounting frame 302, the connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 302 through the rotating shaft 304, and a pressure plate 305 is installed on the end of the connecting rod 303 away from the cylinder 301.

[0041] In the utility model, the leather is placed on the top of the transmission belt 9, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 301 stretches upward, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 301 abuts against the tail end of the connecting rod 303 and lifts upward. According to the lever principle, the head of the connecting rod 303 drives the pressing plate 305 to move downward, and the pressing plate 305 presses both sides of the leather to prevent the leather from shifting during polishing and affecting the accuracy of the polishing area.

[0042] Furthermore, as another specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0043] Specifically, Figure 1 It is shown that a driving motor 7 is installed inside the support frame 1, a driving end of the driving motor 7 is connected to an active roller 8, a driven roller 11 is installed on one side of the active roller 8, and a transmission belt 9 is connected to the outer wall of the active roller 8 and the driven roller 11.

[0044] In the utility model, when the staff puts one side of the leather on the transmission belt 9, the driving motor 7 is started, and the driving motor 7 drives the active roller 8 to rotate. The mutual cooperation between the active roller 8 and the driven roller 11 can drive the transmission belt 9 to transmit, and the leather is moved to the middle. The leather is then fixed by the fixing component 3 to prevent the leather from shifting when the polishing component 2 polishes the leather, thereby affecting the polishing effect. After the polishing is completed, the driving motor 7 is started again, and the transmission belt 9 transports the polished leather. There is no need to manually remove the leather, which saves time and effort.

[0045] Furthermore, as another specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0046] Specifically, Figure 1 It is shown that the bottom of the pressing plate 305 is installed with anti-skid rubber, and a support plate 10 is installed on one side of the support frame 1, and the support plate 10 is installed inside the transmission belt 9.

[0047] In the present invention, the anti-skid rubber can provide additional friction, so that the pressure plate 305 can clamp the object more firmly and prevent sliding. The anti-skid rubber can protect the leather surface from being worn or scratched, keeping the leather intact and beautiful. The top and bottom of the support plate 10 are separated by a small distance from the transmission belt 9 to ensure that the transmission belt 9 does not rub against the support plate 10 when the transmission belt 9 moves, and prevent the transmission belt 9 from rubbing against the support plate 10 when sliding, thereby causing wear on the transmission belt 9 and reducing the service life of the transmission belt 9. When the fixing component 3 fixes the leather, the support plate 10 can provide better support for the leather.

[0048] Furthermore, as another specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface.

[0049] Working principle: The servo motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, so that the mounting frame 203 slides on the outer wall of the screw rod 202. The screw rod 202 drives the grinding disc 210 to move horizontally through the mounting frame 203. The grinding disc 210 can grind the leather horizontally. The DC motor 204 is started. The DC motor 204 drives the active rotating wheel 205 to rotate. The active rotating wheel 205 is connected to the driven rotating wheel 207 through the belt 206. The mounting block 208 moves longitudinally when the belt 206 is driven. The grinding disc 210 can grind the leather in the longitudinal direction. The servo motor 201 and the DC motor 204 are started. The flow motor 204 adjusts the support plate 10 to a suitable position above the leather in the horizontal and vertical directions, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 209 stretches downward to make the grinding disc 210 contact the leather surface, and then drives the grinding disc 210 to grind the leather part. The grinding component 2 can grind specific areas of the leather. By grinding specific areas of the leather, local grinding, trimming and aging treatment are performed as needed to highlight its texture and texture, thereby achieving an antique effect, which can make the leather surface present a sense of history and age, and enhance the texture and aesthetics of the leather.

[0050] The leather is placed on the top of the transmission belt 9, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 301 stretches upward. The telescopic end of the cylinder 301 abuts against the tail end of the connecting rod 303 and lifts upward. According to the lever principle, the head of the connecting rod 303 drives the pressing plate 305 to move downward, and the pressing plate 305 presses both sides of the leather to prevent the leather from shifting during polishing and affecting the accuracy of the polishing area.

[0051] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polishing mechanism for antique processing of leather surface, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a polishing assembly (2) for facilitating multi-directional polishing of leather, the polishing assembly (2) comprising a servo motor (201), the servo motor (201) being installed on the outer wall of the support frame (1), the driving end of the servo motor (201) being connected to a screw rod (202), the outer wall of the screw rod (202) being threadedly connected to a mounting frame (203), the interior of the mounting frame (203) being rotatably connected to a driving wheel (205), the outer wall of the mounting frame (203) being provided with a DC motor (204), the DC motor ( The driving end of the driving wheel (204) is connected to the driving wheel (205), a driven wheel (207) is installed on one side of the driving wheel (205), a belt (206) is connected to the outer wall of the driving wheel (205) and the driven wheel (207), a mounting block (208) is fixedly connected to the belt (206), an electric telescopic rod (209) is installed at the bottom of the mounting block (208), a variable current motor (211) is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (209), and a grinding disc (210) is connected to the driving end of the variable current motor (211).

2. The leather surface polishing mechanism for antique processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod (4) is installed on the support frame (1), the installation frame (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod (4), two first guide rods (5) are installed on the support frame (1), the outer wall of the first guide rod (5) is slidably connected to another installation frame (203), and the driven rotating wheel (207) is rotatably connected to the inside of the other installation frame (203).

3. The leather surface polishing mechanism for antique processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second guide rods (6) are installed between the two installation frames (203), the installation block (208) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second guide rod (6), and the bottoms of the servo motor (201) and the DC motor (204) are both installed with bearing plates.

4. The leather surface polishing mechanism for antique processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two fixing components (3), wherein the fixing components (3) comprise a cylinder (301), wherein the cylinder (301) is mounted on the top of the support frame (1), wherein the telescopic end of the cylinder (301) is connected to a connecting rod (303), wherein a mounting frame (302) is mounted on the top of the support frame (1), wherein a rotating shaft (304) is mounted on the mounting frame (302), wherein the connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (302) via the rotating shaft (304), and a pressure plate (305) is mounted on the end of the connecting rod (303) away from the cylinder (301).

5. The leather surface polishing mechanism for antique processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (7) is installed inside the support frame (1); a driving end of the driving motor (7) is connected to a driving roller (8); a driven roller (11) is installed on one side of the driving roller (8); and a transmission belt (9) is connected to the outer wall of the driving roller (8) and the driven roller (11).

6. The leather surface polishing mechanism for antique processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate (305) is installed with anti-slip rubber, and one side of the support frame (1) is installed with a support plate (10), and the support plate (10) is installed inside the transmission belt (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Leather conveying mechanism for leather grinding machine

    CN215050420U