Slope supporting device for hydraulic engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope supporting device for hydraulic engineering construction, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a slope body, a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole are respectively arranged on one side of the slope body, a mounting hole is arranged on one side of the first fixing hole, a positioning piece is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, and a supporting piece is arranged on the outer side of the positioning piece. The positioning piece comprises a positioning pipe, the positioning pipe is arranged in the first fixing hole, a positioning plate is arranged at one end of the positioning pipe, an adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the positioning pipe, a fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting rod, the supporting piece comprises four supporting plate frames, and the four supporting plate frames are circumferentially and evenly arranged with the positioning pipe as the center at equal intervals; a bottom plate is arranged on one side of the support plate frame, a plurality of first springs are arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and a pressing plate is arranged at the end of each first spring. The side slope support solves the problems that a side slope support is too rigid to install, the structure of the side slope support is limited rigid, and the whole support assembly needs to be detached to be replaced after being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a slope supporting device for water conservancy project construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is a valuable resource that is indispensable to human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc. to achieve their goals.

[0003] During the construction of water conservancy projects, it is necessary to support and protect the slopes on both sides of the river to protect the safety of construction workers and equipment. Existing slope protection usually pours concrete directly on the slope to form a concrete protective layer on the surface of the slope to resist slope collapse caused by soil erosion, or uses protective plates to support the slope surface, and then uses pillars to support the protective plates, thereby facilitating the safety of construction workers and equipment. However, if concrete is poured directly, long-term exposure to the sun and rain may cause voids to form between the concrete layer and the soil layer, thereby causing separation of the concrete layer and the soil layer. The concrete layer may expand under the pressure of the soil layer, thereby causing danger to construction workers in the river. The slope support uses concrete. After the cast support is fixed, if part of the support component is damaged, the entire support component needs to be disassembled for replacement, which makes disassembly and assembly of the support component troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a slope support device for water conservancy project construction. The slope support device for water conservancy project construction solves the problems that the slope support installation is too rigid, its structural limitations are rigid, and partial damage to the support assembly requires the entirety to be disassembled for replacement.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A slope support device for water conservancy project construction includes a slope body, one side of the slope body is respectively provided with a fixing hole 1 and a fixing hole 2, one side of the fixing hole 1 is provided with a mounting hole, a positioning piece is provided inside the mounting hole, a supporting piece is provided outside the positioning piece, one side of the slope body is provided with a filter receiving portion, and the supporting piece cooperates with the positioning piece to support and protect the slope body.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning member comprises a positioning tube, the positioning tube is arranged in a fixing hole, a positioning plate is arranged at one end of the positioning tube, an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the positioning tube, and a fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the support member includes four support plate frames, and the four support plate frames are evenly spaced and equidistantly arranged in a circle with the positioning tube as the center. A bottom plate is provided on one side of the support plate frame, and a plurality of springs are provided on one side of the bottom plate. A pressure plate is provided at the end of the spring, and a secondary fixing part is provided between two of the support plate frames, and the secondary fixing part includes a connecting part and a fixing part.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, when supporting, first drill holes on the slope body, and make the fixing hole one and the fixing hole two appear on the slope body, and then set the installation hole on the fixing hole one, so that the positioning tube brings the positioning plate into the fixing hole one and the positioning plate enters the installation hole at the same time, and the rotating adjusting rod moves in the inner thread of the positioning tube, and the adjusting rod moves with the fixing plate, and then the four support plate frames are arranged on the outside of the adjusting rod and placed between the positioning plate and the fixing plate, and then the adjusting rod is rotated, and the adjusting rod moves in the inner thread of the positioning tube, driving the fixing plate to press the support plate frame, thereby completing the support installation, when the water flow carries debris through the pressure plate on the support plate frame, the impact of the debris on the pressure plate can be buffered by using the pressure plate to cooperate with the bottom plate to squeeze the spring one.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged in the second fixing hole, and one end of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to a connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing member includes a fixing rod 1 and a fixing rod 2, and the fixing rod 1 and the fixing rod 2 are respectively slidably connected in the two support plate frames, a plug-in strip is provided on one side of the fixing rod 1, a protrusion is provided on one side of the plug-in strip, a tightening strip is provided on one side of the fixing rod 2, a groove matching the protrusion is provided on the side of the fixing rod 2 opposite to the tightening strip, a guide groove is provided on one side of the fixing rod 1, a spring 2 is provided in the guide groove, a push sheet is provided on the end of the spring 2, and a push rod is provided on one side of the tightening strip.

[0012] The two ends of the spring are engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the two ends of the spring are engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the one hand and the other hand, and the spring is engaged with the

[0013] Preferably, the filter storage portion includes a mounting frame, which is arranged on one side of the slope body, a side plate is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a storage basket is arranged between the side plate and the mounting frame, a lifting rod is arranged on the upper side of the storage basket, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on one side of the storage basket, and the through holes penetrate through one side of the side plate and extend to the outside.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, when the slope is diverted, the water flow carries the debris onto the support member, and then flows down along the support member, causing the debris to flow into the storage basket. The setting of the through hole allows the liquid in the storage basket to flow through, thereby leaving the debris in the storage basket, thereby providing a water flow guide and utilizing the remaining force to collect debris.

[0015] The second fixing hole is used for fixing the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed to the fixing plate by the fixing rod, and the fixing plate is fixed to the fixing plate by the fixing rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front axial structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front axial cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side-sectioned axial structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. slope body; 2. fixing hole 1; 3. mounting hole; 4. fixing hole 2; 5. positioning tube; 6. positioning plate; 7. adjusting rod; 8. fixing plate; 9. support plate frame; 10. bottom plate; 11. pressure plate; 12. spring 1; 13. connecting tube; 14. connecting rod; 15. fixing piece; 151. fixing rod 1; 152. fixing rod 2; 153. plug-in strip; 154. bump; 155. tightening strip; 156. groove; 157. guide groove; 158. spring 2; 159. push piece; 1510. push rod; 16. mounting frame; 17. side plate; 18. storage basket; 19. lifting rod; 20. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a slope support device for water conservancy project construction includes a slope body 1, one side of the slope body 1 is respectively provided with a fixing hole 2 and a fixing hole 4, one side of the fixing hole 2 is provided with a mounting hole 3, the inner side of the mounting hole 3 is provided with a positioning member, the positioning member includes a positioning tube 5, the positioning tube 5 is arranged in the fixing hole 2, one end of the positioning tube 5 is provided with a positioning plate 6, the positioning tube 5 is internally threadedly connected with an adjusting rod 7, the outer side of the adjusting rod 7 is provided with a fixing plate 8, the outer side of the positioning member is provided with a supporting member, the supporting member includes four supporting plate frames 9, the four supporting plate frames 9 are equidistantly arranged in a circle with the positioning tube 5 as the center, a bottom plate 10 is provided on one side of the supporting plate frame 9, a plurality of springs 12 are provided on one side of the bottom plate 10, and a pressure plate 11 is provided on the end of the spring 12.

[0024] A secondary fixing part is provided between the two support plate frames 9, and the secondary fixing part includes a connecting piece and a fixing piece 15, the connecting piece includes a connecting pipe 13, the connecting pipe 13 is provided in the fixing hole 2 4, one end of the connecting pipe 13 is threadedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the fixing piece 15 includes a fixing rod 151 and a fixing rod 2 152, the fixing rod 151 and the fixing rod 2 152 are arranged near the connecting rod 14 in a wedge-shaped structure, the fixing rod 151 and the fixing rod 2 152 are respectively slidably connected in the two support plate frames 9, and a plug-in strip 153 is provided on one side of the fixing rod 151, and the plug-in strip 153 is provided on the fixing rod 151. The strip 153 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the plug-in strip 153 is made of elastic plastic. A protrusion 154 is arranged on one side of the plug-in strip 153, and a tightening strip 155 is arranged on one side of the fixing rod 152. The tightening strip 155 is arranged in a trapezoidal structure. A groove 156 matching the protrusion 154 is arranged on the side of the fixing rod 152 opposite to the tightening strip 155. A guide groove 157 is arranged on one side of the fixing rod 151, and a spring 2 158 is arranged in the guide groove 157. A push piece 159 is arranged at the end of the spring 2 158, and a push rod 1510 is arranged on one side of the tightening strip 155.

[0025] A filter storage portion is provided on one side of the slope body 1, and the filter storage portion includes a mounting frame 16, which is provided on one side of the slope body 1, and a side plate 17 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 16, and a storage basket 18 is provided between the side plate 17 and the mounting frame 16, and a lifting rod 19 is provided on the upper side of the storage basket 18, and a plurality of through holes 20 are provided on one side of the storage basket 18, and the through holes 20 penetrate through one side of the side plate 17 and extend to the outside.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the slope is diverted, the water flow carries the debris onto the support member, and then flows down along the support member, causing the debris to flow into the storage basket 18. The setting of the through hole 20 allows the liquid in the storage basket 18 to flow through, thereby leaving the debris in the storage basket 18, and the function of collecting debris is achieved by utilizing the residual force according to the water flow guidance.

[0027] In this embodiment, during support, first, a hole is punched on the slope body 1, and the fixing hole 1 2 and the fixing hole 2 4 are exposed on the slope body 1. Then, the mounting hole 3 is set on the fixing hole 1 2, so that the positioning tube 5 brings the positioning plate 6 into the fixing hole 1 2 and the positioning plate 6 enters the mounting hole 3 at the same time. The rotating adjusting rod 7 moves on the inner thread of the positioning tube 5, and the adjusting rod 7 moves with the fixing plate 8. Then, the four supporting plate frames 9 are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting rod 7 and placed between the positioning plate 6 and the fixing plate 8. Then, the adjusting rod 7 is rotated, and the adjusting rod 7 moves on the inner thread of the positioning tube 5, driving the fixing plate 8 to press the supporting plate frame 9, thereby completing the first fixation of the supporting installation. When the water flow carries debris through the pressure plate 11 on the supporting plate frame 9, the impact of the debris on the pressure plate 11 can be buffered by the pressure plate 11 cooperating with the bottom plate 10 to squeeze the spring 12.

[0028] The connecting tube 13 is installed in the fixing hole 2 4, and then the supporting plate frame 9 is docked for the first fixation, and the connecting rod 14 is passed through one side of the supporting plate frame 9 and threadedly connected in the connecting tube 13. When the two connecting rods 14 pass through the supporting plate frame 9, the two connecting rods 14 push the fixing rod 1 151 and the fixing rod 2 152 respectively, and the plug-in strip 153 at the end of the fixing rod 1 151 is docked with the tightening strip 155 at the end of the fixing rod 2 152, and the tightening strip 155 props the plug-in strip 153 open, so that the protrusion 154 on one side of the plug-in strip 153 is stuck in the groove 156 on the fixing rod 2 152, completing the connection between the fixing rod 1 151 and the fixing rod 2 152, and the supporting plate frame 9 is fixed for the second time.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the fixing rod 151 is docked with the fixing rod 2 152, the push rod 1510 on one side of the tightening strip 155 is inserted into the guide groove 157 to push the push plate 159 to squeeze the spring 2 158. The rebound force of the spring 2 158 cooperates with the connecting rod 14 to elastically tighten the fixing rod 151 and the fixing rod 2 152. When the connecting rod 14 releases the limit of the fixing rod 151 and the fixing rod 2 152, the rebound force of the spring 2 158 can be used to separate the fixing rod 151 from the fixing rod 2 152.

Claims

1. A slope support device for water conservancy project construction, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: A fixing hole 1 (2) and a fixing hole 2 (4) are respectively provided on one side of the side slope body (1); a mounting hole (3) is provided on one side of the fixing hole 1 (2); a positioning piece is provided inside the mounting hole (3); a supporting piece is provided outside the positioning piece; a filter receiving portion is provided on one side of the side slope body (1); the supporting piece cooperates with the positioning piece to support and protect the side slope body (1).

2. A slope support device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises a positioning tube (5), the positioning tube (5) being arranged in a fixing hole (2), a positioning plate (6) being arranged at one end of the positioning tube (5), an adjusting rod (7) being internally threadedly connected to the positioning tube (5), and a fixing plate (8) being arranged on the outer side of the adjusting rod (7).

3. A slope support device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member comprises four support plate frames (9), the four support plate frames (9) being arranged equidistantly in a circle with the positioning tube (5) as the center, a bottom plate (10) being arranged on one side of the support plate frame (9), a plurality of springs (12) being arranged on one side of the bottom plate (10), a pressure plate (11) being arranged at the end of the springs (12), and a secondary fixing portion being arranged between two support plate frames (9), the secondary fixing portion comprising a connecting member and a fixing member (15).

4. A slope support device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises a connecting pipe (13), the connecting pipe (13) being arranged in the second fixing hole (4), and one end of the connecting pipe (13) being threadedly connected to a connecting rod (14).

5. A slope support device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (15) comprises a fixing rod 1 (151) and a fixing rod 2 (152), wherein the fixing rod 1 (151) and the fixing rod 2 (152) are respectively slidably connected in two support plate frames (9), a plug-in strip (153) is provided on one side of the fixing rod 1 (151), a protrusion (154) is provided on one side of the plug-in strip (153), a tightening strip (155) is provided on one side of the fixing rod 2 (152), a groove (156) matching the protrusion (154) is provided on the side of the fixing rod 2 (152) opposite to the tightening strip (155), a guide groove (157) is provided on one side of the fixing rod 1 (151), a spring 2 (158) is provided in the guide groove (157), a push piece (159) is provided at the end of the spring 2 (158), and a push rod (1510) is provided on one side of the tightening strip (155).

6. A slope support device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter storage portion comprises a mounting frame (16), the mounting frame (16) being arranged on one side of the slope body (1), a side plate (17) being arranged on one side of the mounting frame (16), a storage basket (18) being arranged between the side plate (17) and the mounting frame (16), a lifting rod (19) being arranged on the upper side of the storage basket (18), and a plurality of through holes (20) being arranged on one side of the storage basket (18), the through holes (20) penetrating one side of the side plate (17) and extending to the outside.

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