Fabricated stair guardrail

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type stair guardrail, and relates to the technical field of guardrails, the assembly type stair guardrail comprises a plurality of vertical rods which are uniformly arranged on a stair at intervals; the vertical rods are detachably fixed to the stairs through the fixing assemblies; the supporting plates are arranged on the peripheral sides of the vertical rods respectively, the adjacent vertical rods are oppositely arranged, and threaded holes are formed in the supporting plates; the multiple supporting pipes are placed on the adjacent supporting plates respectively, and penetrating holes are formed in the supporting pipes; the connecting bolts are arranged in the penetrating holes in a penetrating mode, and the connecting bolts are in threaded connection with the threaded holes. The temporary guardrail can be conveniently installed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of guardrails, and in particular to an assembled stair guardrail. Background Art

[0002] At construction sites, in order to ensure the safety of construction workers, temporary guardrails are often required at locations such as stairways.

[0003] The existing temporary stair guardrails are usually connected and fixed by vertical and horizontal steel pipes and multiple cross buckles. However, this structure is not only troublesome to install, but also expensive. Therefore, how to provide a temporary stair guardrail that is easy to install has become a problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to facilitate the installation of temporary guardrails, the present application provides an assembled stair guardrail.

[0005] The present application provides an assembled stair guardrail, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An assembled stair guardrail comprising

[0007] The uprights are provided in plurality and evenly spaced on the staircase;

[0008] A fixing assembly, wherein the upright pole is detachably fixed to the staircase through the fixing assembly;

[0009] There are multiple support plates, which are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral sides of the vertical poles, and the adjacent vertical poles are arranged facing each other, and the support plates are formed with threaded holes;

[0010] There are multiple support tubes, which are respectively placed on the adjacent support plates, and the support tubes are formed with through holes;

[0011] A connecting bolt is passed through the passing hole, and the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the stairs, firstly, each upright is installed and fixed on the steps of the stairs, so that the support plates of adjacent uprights are arranged facing each other. Then, the support pipe is placed on the adjacent support plates of the adjacent uprights, so that the through holes and the threaded holes are aligned, and finally, the connecting bolts are inserted through the through holes and then threadedly connected to the threaded holes to realize the connection and fixation of the support pipe and the support plate, without using a large number of cross buckles for connection and fixation, thereby greatly simplifying the installation process and reducing the installation cost.

[0013] Optionally, the support plate is tilted at 45°.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the support tube is placed against the support plate, which facilitates the connection between the support tube and the support plate and improves the stability of the connection between the support tube and the support plate.

[0015] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate and a fixing bolt;

[0016] The fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pole, and there are a plurality of fixing bolts which are respectively penetrated through the fixing plate, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the stairs.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the stairs, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the upright pole and the stairs.

[0018] Optionally, the support plate includes a support ring and a support sheet, and the support ring is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the vertical pole;

[0019] The support piece is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support ring, and the threaded hole is formed in the support piece.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support ring moves up and down, which can adjust the up and down height of the support plate, realize the up and down height adjustment of the support pipe, so that the support pipe can adapt to different construction environments.

[0021] Optionally, the support plate includes a support sleeve, a support bar, a support block and a plug-in column.

[0022] The support sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the vertical pole, the support strips are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support sleeve, the support block slides between the support strips, and the threaded hole is formed on the support block;

[0023] The plug-in column is arranged on a side of the support block close to the support sleeve, and the support sleeve is formed with a connecting hole for the plug-in column to pass through;

[0024] A plurality of insertion grooves are formed at even intervals up and down on the outer peripheral side of the vertical pole, and the insertion posts are inserted into the insertion grooves.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the support block slides on the support bar, and then the support sleeve and the vertical pole are fixed by inserting the plug-in column into the plug-in groove, which facilitates the adjustment of the upper and lower heights of the support plate.

[0026] Optionally, a fixing pin is slidably penetrated through the support bar, a fixing groove is formed on the side wall of the support block, and the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing groove.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing groove, which restricts the plug-in column from being separated from the plug-in groove.

[0028] Optionally, a slide groove is formed on the side wall of the support bar, and a slider is provided on the side wall of the support block, and the slider slides in the slide groove.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, limiting the support block from being separated from between the support bars.

[0030] Optionally, a guide block is provided on the inner wall of the support sleeve, and a guide groove for the guide block to slide up and down is formed on the outer peripheral side of the vertical rod.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block slides in the guide groove, guiding the sliding track of the support sleeve, so as to facilitate the alignment of the plug-in column and the plug-in groove.

[0032] Optionally, there is friction between the support sleeve and the vertical pole.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, friction is created between the support sleeve and the vertical pole, which reduces the support sleeve from sliding directly downward under the action of gravity, making it easier to adjust the position of the support sleeve.

[0034] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The support tube is placed on the adjacent support plate of the adjacent vertical pole, and then the connecting bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole to realize the connection and fixation between the support tube and the support plate. There is no need to use a large number of cross buckles for connection and fixation, which greatly simplifies the installation process and reduces the installation cost;

[0036] 2. The upper and lower positions of the support plate can be adjusted so that the support pipe can adapt to different construction environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0039] Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 4 It is an overall schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present application;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the support plate in Example 3 of the present application.

[0042] Figure numerals: 1, vertical pole; 11, plug-in slot; 12, guide slot; 2, fixing assembly; 21, fixing plate; 22, fixing bolt; 3, support plate; 31, threaded hole; 4, support tube; 41, through hole; 42, connecting bolt; 5, support ring; 51, support plate; 6, plug-in column; 61, support sleeve; 611, connecting hole; 612, guide block; 62, support bar; 621, fixing pin; 622, slide slot; 63, support block; 631, fixing slot; 632, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0044] An embodiment of the present application discloses an assembled stair guardrail.

[0045] Embodiment 1

[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The assembled stair guardrail includes a vertical pole 1 and a fixing assembly 2. The vertical pole 1 has a plurality of vertical poles and is evenly spaced on the steps of the staircase. The fixing assembly 2 includes a fixing plate 21 and a fixing bolt 22. The fixing plate 21 corresponds to the vertical pole 1 one by one and is fixed to the bottom of the vertical pole 1. There are a plurality of fixing bolts 22 and they are respectively penetrated on the fixing plates 21. The fixing bolts 22 surround the vertical pole 1. The fixing bolts 22 are threadedly connected to the steps of the staircase, so that the vertical pole 1 can be detachably fixed on the steps of the staircase.

[0047] The assembled stair guardrail also includes support plates 3, which are arranged in groups and spaced apart from each other on the outer peripheral side of the upright pole 1. Each group of support plates 3 has two support plates 3, which are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the upright pole 1, and the two support plates 3 in the same group are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees. When the upright pole 1 is installed, the inclination direction of the support plates 3 is adapted to the inclination direction of the stairs, and the support plates 3 between adjacent upright poles 1 are arranged relative to each other. A threaded hole 31 is formed on the support plate 3, and the threaded hole 31 is screwed in a direction perpendicular to the support plate 3.

[0048] The assembled stair guardrail further includes a support tube 4 and a connecting bolt 42. There are multiple support tubes 4, and each support tube 4 is placed on two adjacent support plates 3 at the same vertical height of two adjacent uprights 1. A through hole 41 is formed on the support tube 4, and the through hole 41 corresponds to the threaded hole 31 one by one. The connecting bolt 42 is penetrated through the through hole 41. When the support tube 4 is placed on the support plate 3, the connecting bolt 42 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 31, so that the support tube 4 and the support plate 3 are connected and fixed.

[0049] The implementation principle of an assembled stair guardrail in the first embodiment of the present application is:

[0050] When installing the stairs, firstly, each upright pole 1 is respectively installed and fixed on the steps of the stairs, so that the support plates 3 of adjacent upright poles 1 are in the same straight line. Then, the support tube 4 is placed on the adjacent support plates 3 of the adjacent upright poles 1, so that the through hole 41 is aligned with the threaded hole 31, and finally, the connecting bolt 42 is passed through the through hole 41 and then threadedly connected to the threaded hole 31, so as to realize the connection and fixation between the support tube 4 and the support plate 3, without using a large number of cross buckles for connection and fixation, thereby greatly simplifying the installation process and reducing the installation cost.

[0051] Embodiment 2

[0052] The difference between the second embodiment of the present application and the first embodiment is that: Figure 3 The support plate 3 includes a support ring 5 and a support sheet 51 . The support sheet 51 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the support ring 5 , and the threaded hole 31 is formed in the support sheet 51 .

[0053] The outer circumference of the upright pole 1 is formed with a threaded section, and the support ring 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded section on the outer circumference of the upright pole 1, so that the upper and lower positions of the support ring 5 can be adjusted. When in use, the upper and lower positions are adjusted by rotating the support ring 5, so that the upper and lower heights of the support pipe 4 can adapt to the construction environment.

[0054] The implementation principle of an assembled stair guardrail in the second embodiment of the present application is:

[0055] When installing the stairs, first adjust the position of the support ring 5 of each upright 1, then install the upright 1, and finally install the support pipe 4.

[0056] Embodiment 3

[0057] The difference between the third embodiment of the present application and the second embodiment is that: Figure 4 and Figure 5 The support plate 3 includes a support sleeve 61 , a support bar 62 , a support block 63 and a plug-in column 6 .

[0058] The support sleeve 61 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the vertical pole 1. There is friction between the inner peripheral side wall of the support sleeve 61 and the outer peripheral side wall of the vertical pole 1, which reduces the support sleeve 61 from sliding directly downward on the vertical pole 1 under the action of gravity. A guide block 612 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve 61, and a guide groove 12 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the vertical pole 1. The guide groove 12 extends in the vertical direction. The guide block 612 slides up and down in the guide groove 12 to guide the sliding trajectory of the support sleeve 61.

[0059] There are two support bars 62 and they are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support sleeve 61. The support bars 62 are long support column structures. Each group of support bars 62 has two and they are symmetrically fixed on the outer peripheral side of the support sleeve 61. There are multiple groups of support blocks 63, each group of support blocks 63 corresponds to a group of support bars 62, each support block 63 slides between the two support bars 62 in the same group, and the threaded hole 31 is formed in the support block 63.

[0060] The side walls of the two supporting bars 62 in the same group are respectively formed with slide grooves 622, which extend along the length direction of the supporting bars 62. The side walls of the supporting blocks 63 are fixedly connected with sliders 632 corresponding to the slide grooves 622. When in use, the sliders 632 slide in the slide grooves 622 to limit the supporting blocks 63 from being separated from between the two supporting bars 62 in the same group.

[0061] The plug-in column 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the support block 63 close to the support sleeve 61. The support sleeve 61 is formed with a connecting hole 611, which corresponds to the plug-in column 6 and is passed through by the plug-in column 6. The outer peripheral side of the vertical pole 1 is formed with a plug-in groove 11, and there are multiple plug-in grooves 11 and they are evenly spaced up and down. The plug-in column 6 passes through the connecting hole 611 and is plugged into the plug-in groove 11, so that the connection and fixation between the support sleeve 61 and the vertical pole 1 are realized.

[0062] A fixing pin 621 is slidably inserted into the support bar 62, and a fixing groove 631 is formed on the side wall of the support block 63. The fixing pin 621 is inserted into the fixing groove 631 to limit the support block 63 from moving away from the support sleeve 61; at the same time, when the fixing pin 621 is inserted into the fixing groove 631, the end of the fixing pin 621 away from the fixing groove 631 protrudes out of the support bar 62.

[0063] The implementation principle of an assembled stair guardrail in the third embodiment of the present application is:

[0064] When installing the stairs, first adjust the position of the support ring 5 of each upright pole 1. When adjusting, slide the support sleeve 61 up and down to the adjustment position so that the fixing pin 621 is aligned with the fixing groove 631, then slide the support block 63 so that the plug-in column 6 passes through the connecting hole 611 and is inserted into the plug-in groove 11, and then slide the fixing pin 621 to be inserted into the fixing groove 631. Then fix the upright pole 1, and finally install the support tube 4.

[0065] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled stair guardrail, characterized in that: include A plurality of uprights (1) are evenly spaced and arranged on the staircase; A fixing assembly (2), wherein the upright pole (1) is detachably fixed to the staircase via the fixing assembly (2); A plurality of support plates (3) are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral sides of the upright poles (1), and adjacent upright poles (1) are arranged facing each other, and threaded holes (31) are formed on the support plates (3); A plurality of support tubes (4) are respectively placed on adjacent support plates (3), and a through hole (41) is formed on the support tubes (4); A connecting bolt (42) is inserted through the insertion hole (41), and the connecting bolt (42) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (31).

2. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is arranged to be inclined at 45°.

3. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (2) comprises a fixing plate (21) and a fixing bolt (22); The fixing plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the upright pole (1), a plurality of fixing bolts (22) are provided and are respectively passed through the fixing plate (21), and the fixing bolts (22) are threadedly connected to the staircase.

4. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) comprises a support ring (5) and a support sheet (51); the support ring (5) is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the upright pole (1); The support sheet (51) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support ring (5), and the threaded hole (31) is formed in the support sheet (51).

5. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support plate (3) comprises a support sleeve (61), a support strip (62), a support block (63) and a plug-in column (6) The support sleeve (61) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the upright pole (1), the support strips (62) are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support sleeve (61), the support block (63) slides between the support strips (62), and the threaded hole (31) is formed on the support block (63); The plug-in column (6) is arranged on a side of the support block (63) close to the support sleeve (61), and the support sleeve (61) is formed with a connecting hole (611) for the plug-in column (6) to pass through; A plurality of insertion grooves (11) are formed at even intervals up and down on the outer peripheral side of the upright pole (1), and the insertion columns (6) are inserted into the insertion grooves (11).

6. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support bar (62) is slidably penetrated by a fixing pin (621), a side wall of the support block (63) is formed with a fixing groove (631), and the fixing pin (621) is inserted into the fixing groove (631).

7. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding groove (622) is formed on the side wall of the support bar (62), and a sliding block (632) is provided on the side wall of the support block (63), wherein the sliding block (632) slides in the sliding groove (622).

8. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide block (612) is provided on the inner wall of the support sleeve (61), and a guide groove (12) for the guide block (612) to slide up and down is formed on the outer peripheral side of the upright pole (1).

9. The assembled stair guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: There is friction between the support sleeve (61) and the vertical pole (1).

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