Air outlet assembly, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

By adopting a mechanically-free connection design driven by magnetic field in the air conditioner air outlet assembly, the noise and casing problems caused by mechanical connection of the air conditioner air outlet assembly are solved, and a more efficient and quieter air outlet effect of the air conditioner is achieved.

CN222504261UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONING ELECTRONICS CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421028214.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the influence of the mechanical connection structure of the existing air conditioner air outlet components, they are prone to noise and stuck, affecting the user experience.

Method used

The air outlet assembly design without mechanical connection is adopted, and the rotation of the air guide plate is achieved through the magnetic field action between the stator assembly and the rotor assembly, avoiding mechanical friction and noise.

Benefits of technology

It realizes contactless high-precision rotation between the air guide plate and the air outlet frame, reduces noise and friction, improves rotation efficiency, comfort and quiet effect of the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air outlet assembly, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner. The problem that in the operation process of an air conditioner air deflector, noise is likely to be generated is solved. Therefore, the air outlet assembly comprises an air outlet frame, an air inlet and an air outlet, a rotating shaft is arranged on the air guide plate, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting hole; the stator assembly is arranged in the mounting hole, and the stator assembly is used for being connected with a power supply to generate a rotating magnetic field; and the rotor assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotor assembly can drive the air guide plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft under the action of the rotating magnetic field. According to the scheme, the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator assembly on the rotor assembly is utilized, and rotation of the rotating shaft is supported and controlled through the magnetic field force, so that friction and abrasion between mechanical parts are effectively reduced, noise generated when the air deflector in the air conditioner system rotates is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides an air outlet component, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] The air guide plate or swing blade of the air conditioner is usually set at the air outlet of the air conditioner. By adjusting their angles, the air outlet direction and air volume of the air conditioner can be adjusted. This adjustment function allows users to better control the direction and intensity of the air supply from the air conditioner, improving the comfort and effect of using the air conditioner.

[0003] In some related technologies, the air guide plate or swing blade of the air conditioner is usually connected to the air conditioner housing through a mechanical connection structure. Therefore, the air guide plate or the swing blade is often affected by the mechanical transmission structure or the mechanical connection structure during the rotation process. For example, the instability of the mechanical transmission structure, or the friction between the air guide plate or the swing blade and the housing may cause noise. At the same time, these factors may also cause the air guide plate or the swing blade to get stuck during the rotation process. These phenomena will bring unnecessary interference to users and affect the comfort and user experience of the air conditioner.

[0004] In view of this, a new solution of an air-conditioning air outlet component is needed in the art to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problem, that is, to solve the problem that the existing air outlet components of air conditioners are easily affected by the mechanical connection structure to generate noise.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an air outlet assembly, comprising:

[0007] An air outlet frame, on which a mounting hole is provided;

[0008] An air guide plate, on which a rotating shaft is arranged, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting hole;

[0009] A stator assembly is disposed in the mounting hole, and the stator assembly is used to be connected to a power source to generate a rotating magnetic field;

[0010] The rotor assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotor assembly can drive the air guide plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft under the action of the rotating magnetic field.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating shaft includes a magnetic conductive end, and the rotor assembly includes a plurality of permanent magnets, and the plurality of permanent magnets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the magnetic conductive end.

[0012] Optionally, the rotor assembly includes a magnetic ring and a plurality of permanent magnets, the magnetic ring is disposed on the rotating shaft, and the plurality of permanent magnets are spaced apart along the circumference of the magnetic ring.

[0013] Optionally, the permanent magnet is bonded and fixed on the outer surface of the magnetic ring.

[0014] Optionally, the stator assembly includes a stator core and a stator winding, the stator core is embedded in the mounting hole, and the stator core is provided with a plurality of stator teeth along the circumferential direction, and the stator winding is wound on the stator teeth.

[0015] Optionally, the air outlet component further includes:

[0016] A bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is assembled on the bearing.

[0017] Optionally, the rotating shaft includes a large diameter section and a small diameter section connected to each other, and the large diameter section is arranged in the mounting hole.

[0018] In a second aspect, the utility model provides an air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:

[0019] case;

[0020] As in the air outlet assembly described in any one of the first aspects, the air outlet frame is arranged on the shell.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of the air guide plates are provided, and the plurality of the air guide plates are arranged at intervals along the first direction of the shell.

[0022] In a third aspect, the utility model provides an air conditioner, comprising an air conditioner indoor unit as described in any one of the second aspects.

[0023] When the above-mentioned technical solution is adopted, the air outlet assembly provided by the utility model can utilize the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator assembly on the rotor assembly, and support and control the rotation of the rotating shaft through the magnetic field force, thereby avoiding the mechanical connection between the air guide plate and the air outlet frame, and avoiding the noise generated by the mechanical connection, thereby realizing contactless and high-precision rotational motion between the rotating shaft and the air outlet frame.

[0024] This design not only improves the rotation efficiency, effectively reduces the friction and wear between mechanical parts, reduces the noise of the air guide plate rotating in the air conditioning system, but also avoids possible failures due to jamming. The contactless rotation of the air outlet assembly further improves the performance of the air conditioning product, meets the user's demand for comfortable and quiet air conditioning, and enhances the user experience.

[0025] The air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner provided by the utility model can provide a more comfortable and quiet environment by adopting this air outlet component, bringing a better use experience to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air outlet assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the air outlet assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the air outlet assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stator core provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] List of reference numerals:

[0032] 1-air outlet frame, 11-mounting hole, 2-air guide plate, 21-rotating shaft, 221-large diameter section, 222-small diameter section, 3-stator assembly, 31-stator core, 311-stator teeth, 32-stator winding, 4-rotor assembly, 41-permanent magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments to them as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.

[0034] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the relevant devices or components must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an air outlet component, which can be applied to equipment with an air outlet, such as an air conditioner, a cooling fan, etc. Figure 1 As shown, the air outlet assembly is composed of an air outlet frame 1 and an air guide plate 2 connected thereto. The air outlet frame 1 is connected to the housing of the device, and mainly plays the role of supporting and fixing the air guide plate 2.

[0037] Specifically, if Figure 1-3 As shown, the air outlet frame 1 has an air outlet, and mounting holes 11 are opened on both sides of the air outlet. A rotating shaft 21 is provided on the air guide plate 2, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably provided on the mounting hole 11. By controlling the rotation angle of the air guide plate 2, the user can adjust the air outlet direction and air volume of the device.

[0038] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 21 and the air outlet frame 1 are connected in a contactless rotational manner through the magnetic field between the stator assembly 3 and the rotor assembly 4 .

[0039] Specifically, a rotor assembly 4 is provided on the rotating shaft 21, and a stator assembly 3 is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting hole 11, and the stator assembly 3 is connected to a power source. When an alternating current is passed through the stator assembly 3, the magnetic field in the stator coil will also change due to the change in the direction and magnitude of the current, thereby generating a rotating magnetic field. The rotating magnetic field acts on the rotor assembly 4 on the rotating shaft 21, so that the rotor assembly 4 is affected by the rotating magnetic field, generating a rotational torque, and the rotational torque can drive the rotating shaft 21 to drive the air guide plate 2 to rotate.

[0040] This solution utilizes the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator assembly 3 on the rotor assembly 4, and supports and controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 through the magnetic field force, thereby avoiding the mechanical connection between the air guide plate 2 and the air outlet frame 1, and avoiding the noise generated by the mechanical connection, thereby achieving contactless and high-precision rotational motion between the rotating shaft 21 and the air outlet frame 1.

[0041] This design not only improves the rotation efficiency, effectively reduces the friction and wear between mechanical parts, reduces the noise when the air guide plate 2 rotates in the air conditioning system, but also avoids possible failures due to jamming. The contactless rotation method of the air outlet assembly further improves the performance of the air conditioning product, meets the user's demand for comfortable and silent air conditioning equipment, and improves the user experience.

[0042] In one embodiment, a structure without mechanical connection is adopted between the rotating shaft 21 of the air guide plate 2 and the air outlet frame 1. When the stator assembly 3 is connected to the power supply, the air guide plate 2 can be suspended in the mounting hole 11 under the action of the rotating magnetic field force and rotate by the magnetic field force.

[0043] When the control system receives a power-off signal, a certain current is passed into the stator circuit as a holding current, so that even if a power failure occurs, the current in the stator assembly 3 will not drop to zero immediately, but will decay slowly. The holding current can maintain the magnetic field in the stator assembly 3, so that the rotor remains in a suspended state. As time goes by, the magnetic field in the stator assembly 3 gradually weakens, so that the rotating shaft 21 can slowly fall into the mounting hole 11.

[0044] Similarly, when the control system receives a power-on signal, the current in the stator assembly 3 does not increase immediately, but gradually increases, so that the rotating shaft 21 can gradually and smoothly rise to the working position, avoiding sudden impact force and pressure, making the equipment more stable and reliable during startup.

[0045] In one embodiment, a bearing (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the rotating shaft 21 and the mounting hole 11 of the air outlet frame 1, the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the mounting hole 11, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the rotating shaft 21.

[0046] A bearing is provided between the rotating shaft 21 and the mounting hole 11 to effectively support the rotational movement of the air guide plate 2, thereby ensuring its stability and reliability during operation.

[0047] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the rotating shaft 21 includes a magnetic conductive end, and the rotor assembly 4 includes a plurality of permanent magnets 41 , which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the magnetic conductive end.

[0048] Specifically, some shaft sections of the rotating shaft 21 are made of magnetic conductive materials, which have good magnetic conductivity and can effectively guide the magnetic field. In addition, other shaft sections of the rotating shaft 21 and the swing blades of the air guide plate 2 are made of lightweight non-magnetic conductive materials, which can reduce the weight of the entire system and improve the operating speed and response capability of the system.

[0049] The shaft section that uses magnetic conductive material is called the magnetic conductive end. The magnetic conductive end can effectively control and guide the magnetic field, avoid magnetic field loss and energy loss, and improve the transmission efficiency of magnetic force.

[0050] Preferably, the magnetic conductive ends are located at both ends of the rotating shaft 21 so that the air guide plate 2 is subjected to more uniform force and support when rotating.

[0051] Furthermore, a plurality of permanent magnets 41 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the magnetic conductive end. The magnetic conductive end on the rotating shaft 21 and the plurality of permanent magnets 41 together constitute the rotor assembly 4.

[0052] Specifically, the permanent magnet 41 can be fixed to the magnetic conductive end by adhesive bonding, or by clamps or nylon wires, etc. Such a fixing method can ensure that the connection between the permanent magnet 41 and the magnetic conductive end is stable and reliable, and is not easy to loosen or fall off.

[0053] The magnetic conductive end and the permanent magnet 41 form a structure of the rotor assembly 4, which can directly and effectively provide rotational power for the rotating shaft 21 to realize the rotation of the air guide plate 2. The structure is also simple and compact, which helps to reduce the assembly space of the rotor assembly 4 and reduce the manufacturing cost.

[0054] In one embodiment, each part of the air guide plate 2 is made of non-magnetic material. In this case, the rotor assembly 4 can adopt a structure in which a magnetic ring and a permanent magnet 41 are combined.

[0055] Specifically, a magnetic ring (not shown) is sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, and a plurality of permanent magnets 41 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the magnetic ring on the outer surface of the magnetic ring. This combined structure enables the magnetic ring and the permanent magnets 41 to together form a rotor assembly 4, providing rotational power for the rotating shaft 21.

[0056] Furthermore, the combined structural form of the magnetic ring and the permanent magnet 41 not only simplifies the design and manufacturing process of the rotor assembly 4, but also facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the equipment, reducing the overall cost and complexity.

[0057] Furthermore, through this design, the air guide plate 2 can be made of a lighter, more cost-effective non-magnetic material, thereby reducing the weight and manufacturing cost of the device. By using lightweight materials to make the air guide plate 2, the inertial load of the system can be reduced, energy consumption can be reduced, and the operating efficiency and energy utilization rate of the system can be improved.

[0058] Preferably, magnetic steel can be selected as the material of the permanent magnet 41. Magnetic steel has excellent magnetic conductivity and stable magnetic properties, and can effectively generate and maintain a magnetic field, thereby achieving good magnetic force transmission and power output.

[0059] In one embodiment, the rotating shaft 21 includes a large diameter section 221 and a small diameter section 222 connected to each other, wherein the large diameter section 221 can be disposed in the mounting hole 11 as a magnetic conductive end to meet the requirements of the rotating magnetic field.

[0060] By dividing the rotating shaft 21 into a large-diameter section 221 and a small-diameter section 222 , the weight of the device can be reduced while ensuring the magnetic conductivity, thereby reducing power consumption and improving system performance.

[0061] In one embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, the stator assembly 3 includes a stator core 31 and a stator winding 32 (not shown in the figure). The stator core 31 is embedded in the mounting hole 11, and the stator core 31 is provided with a plurality of stator teeth 311 along the circumferential direction. The stator winding 32 is wound on the stator teeth 311.

[0062] Specifically, the stator core 31 is provided with a plurality of slot-shaped stator teeth 311 along the circumferential direction, and the stator winding 32 or the stator coil is wound on the stator teeth 311. The plurality of slot-shaped stator teeth 311 on the stator core 31 can make the stator winding 32 more evenly distributed on the stator core 31, thereby reducing electromagnetic noise and vibration.

[0063] Furthermore, the stator core 31 can be rolled from stator silicon steel sheets. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the stator core 31 can be arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole 11 by hot pressing or interference fit plus vacuum glue injection, or the stator core 31 can be first hot pressed onto the metal shell, and then the associated shell is embedded into the inner wall of the mounting hole 11. This fixing method can improve the stability and sealing of the stator core 31.

[0064] It should be noted that the air outlet frame 1 needs to have certain mechanical strength and heat resistance at the position where the stator core 31 is installed to prevent the stator winding 32 from heating up and causing the air outlet frame 1 to deform or soften.

[0065] Furthermore, by passing currents of different directions into the stator winding 32 through the control system, the stator assembly 3 can generate rotating magnetic fields of different directions. In this way, the rotor assembly 4 can drive the air guide plate 2 to rotate in the rotating magnetic field. Furthermore, by adjusting the direction and intensity of the current, the rotation speed and direction of the air guide plate 2 can be controlled, thereby achieving the adjustment and distribution of the airflow in the device.

[0066] The present new embodiment also provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, which adopts the air outlet assembly as described above.

[0067] Specifically, an air outlet is arranged on the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, an air outlet component is installed at the air outlet, and the air outlet component is fixed on the shell through an air outlet frame 1.

[0068] Since the air guide plate 2 of the air outlet assembly and the air outlet frame 1 adopt a structure of matching connection of the stator assembly 3 and the rotor assembly 4, the structure effectively reduces the friction and vibration between the components and reduces the noise. At the same time, the use of this connection method can also avoid the phenomenon of jamming, ensuring the normal operation and stability of the air guide plate 2. Therefore, the indoor unit of the air conditioner using the air outlet assembly can provide a more comfortable and quiet environment, bringing a better user experience to the user.

[0069] In one embodiment, a plurality of air guide plates 2 are provided, and the plurality of air guide plates 2 are arranged at intervals along the first direction of the housing.

[0070] Specifically, the first direction is preferably the height direction of the air conditioner indoor unit when it is in normal use. For example, when the air conditioner indoor unit is a wall-mounted unit or a cabinet unit, multiple air guide plates 2 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the shell. By providing multiple air guide plates 2, the air outlet direction can be effectively controlled and the air volume can be evenly distributed, thereby improving the air outlet effect of the air conditioner indoor unit.

[0071] Of course, the arrangement of the air guide plate 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual design requirements, which does not constitute a limitation to the present application.

[0072] The embodiment of the utility model also provides an air conditioner, including the air conditioner indoor unit as described above. Since the air conditioner indoor unit has the above characteristics and advantages, the air conditioner including the air conditioner indoor unit also has the same characteristics and advantages, and is more competitive in the market, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0073] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air outlet component, characterized in that: include: An air outlet frame, on which a mounting hole is provided; An air guide plate, on which a rotating shaft is arranged, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting hole; A stator assembly is disposed in the mounting hole, and the stator assembly is used to be connected to a power source to generate a rotating magnetic field; The rotor assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft. The rotor assembly can drive the air guide plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft under the action of the rotating magnetic field.

2. The air outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft comprises a magnetic conductive end, and the rotor assembly comprises a plurality of permanent magnets, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the magnetic conductive end.

3. The air outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor assembly comprises a magnetic ring and a plurality of permanent magnets. The magnetic ring is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the plurality of permanent magnets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the magnetic ring.

4. The air outlet assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The permanent magnet is bonded and fixed on the outer surface of the magnetic ring.

5. The air outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator assembly comprises a stator core and a stator winding. The stator core is embedded in the mounting hole, and the stator core is provided with a plurality of stator teeth along the circumferential direction. The stator winding is wound on the stator teeth.

6. The air outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet component also includes: A bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is assembled on the bearing.

7. The air outlet assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft comprises a large diameter section and a small diameter section connected to each other, and the large diameter section is arranged in the mounting hole.

8. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: include: case; According to any one of claims 1 to 7, the air outlet frame is arranged on the shell.

9. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of the air guide plates are provided, and the plurality of the air guide plates are arranged at intervals along the first direction of the housing.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: It comprises an air conditioner indoor unit as described in claim 8 or 9.