Efficient cooling device for electric cabinet

By designing the high-efficiency cooling device of the electronic control box and circulating cooling air with refrigerant, the problem of difficulty in discharge of heat from the electronic control box is solved, and efficient cooling and low-cost solutions are achieved.

CN222504434UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18QINGDAO HAIER-CARRIER REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420950228.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the commercial refrigeration and refrigeration industry, the heat emitted by the electrical components in the electrical control box is difficult to effectively discharge, resulting in component aging and safety hazards. The traditional heat dissipation method is inefficient and costly.

Method used

An efficient cooling device for electronically controlled boxes is designed, using refrigeration circulation components, including a compressor room, a condenser, an evaporator and a liquid storage tank, to circulate the cooling air through the refrigerant and take away the heat of the components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cooling of the electrical control box, reduces the risks of component aging and safety hazards, and is low in cost and high energy consumption efficiency compared to traditional methods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric control box cooling, and discloses an electric control box efficient cooling device which comprises a compressor room, a condenser arranged outdoors and tail end evaporator equipment arranged on one side of the compressor room, and a refrigeration cycle assembly is arranged among the compressor room, the condenser and the tail end evaporator equipment. The refrigeration cycle assembly comprises an electric control box, a refrigeration cycle assembly and a refrigeration cycle assembly; the electric control box is arranged in the compressor room; and the liquid storage tank is arranged in the compressor room. According to the utility model, the liquid refrigerant is supplied to the tail end evaporator equipment from the liquid storage tank along the pipeline, and is refrigerated through the tail end expansion valve throttling device, and the liquid refrigerant is evaporated from a liquid state to a gas state to take away heat, so that the refrigeration of the tail end equipment, namely a cold storage evaporator, a refrigerator evaporator and an ice maker, is realized; after being recycled and compressed by the compressor unit, the gaseous refrigerant is fed to the outdoor condenser, high-temperature gas is liquefied and recycled into the liquid storage tank of the machine room, cooling circulation is achieved, and the circulating cooling effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric control box cooling, in particular to a high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box. Background Art

[0002] In current commercial refrigeration and freezing industry projects, electrical components in the electrical control boxes used by compressors, condensers, evaporators and other equipment will emit heat when working. If this heat cannot be discharged in time, the heat will accumulate in the electrical box over time, causing aging of components and wires and cables, and reduction in component capacity and cable current carrying capacity, leading to safety accidents. Therefore, necessary ventilation and heat reduction measures must be taken for the electrical box.

[0003] The traditional form is to use cooling fans or water cooling: 1. Ordinary cooling fans have no obvious cooling effect on components with large heat generation; 2. Water cooling requires water circulation, which requires additional water channels to dissipate heat, and ensures the insulation level of the water system and electrical components. The equipment cost is high and the safety requirements are high. The above traditional methods of achieving heat exchange between the outside world and the electrical box are inefficient. In the field of commercial refrigeration and freezing, the electrical box and control cabinet are in the same computer room as compressors, water pumps and other equipment with large heat dissipation. The electrical box is in a high temperature environment for a long time, and the heat exchange efficiency between the electrical box and the outside world will be lower. Although the installation of air conditioning and ventilation systems in the computer room can solve this problem, the installation cost and later energy consumption are high. Based on the above pain points, and combined with the characteristics of the refrigeration and freezing industry, a low-cost and efficient cooling device for electrical control boxes is introduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient cooling device for an electric control box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient cooling device for an electric control box, comprising a compressor room, a condenser arranged outdoors, and a terminal evaporator device arranged on one side of the compressor room, wherein a refrigeration cycle component is arranged between the compressor room, the condenser and the terminal evaporator device.

[0006] Preferably, the refrigeration cycle components include: an electrical control box, arranged inside the compressor room; a liquid storage tank, arranged inside the compressor room; a compressor unit, arranged inside the compressor room; and a terminal evaporator device, arranged on the end customer side away from the compressor room.

[0007] Preferably, the electric control box is equipped with an evaporator, an expansion valve and a fan. A liquid supply branch is taken from the compressor unit to the electric control box, which is equipped with an evaporator, an expansion valve and a fan. The air cooled by the evaporator circulates in the heat dissipation duct to take away the heat emitted by the components.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid storage tank is connected to the terminal evaporator device through a terminal expansion valve pipeline, and a terminal expansion valve is provided on the terminal expansion valve pipeline. Liquid refrigerant is supplied from the liquid storage tank to the terminal evaporator device along the pipeline, and refrigerated through the terminal expansion valve throttling device. The liquid refrigerant evaporates from liquid to gaseous state, taking away heat, and realizing refrigeration of the terminal device, i.e., the cold storage evaporator, the freezer evaporator, and the ice maker.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid storage tank is connected to the compressor unit through a pipeline; the compressor unit is connected to the condenser through a pipeline; the condenser is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline. After the gaseous refrigerant is recovered and compressed by the compressor unit, it is fed to the outdoor condenser, and the high-temperature gas is liquefied and recovered to the liquid storage tank in the machine room to realize the cooling cycle.

[0010] Preferably, the terminal evaporator equipment includes a cold storage evaporator, a freezer evaporator, and an ice maker.

[0011] The utility model provides a high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model supplies liquid refrigerant from a liquid storage tank to a terminal evaporator device along a pipeline, and refrigerates the device through a terminal expansion valve throttling device. The liquid refrigerant evaporates from a liquid state to a gas state, taking away heat, thereby achieving refrigeration of the terminal device, i.e., a cold storage evaporator, a refrigerator evaporator, and an ice maker; the gaseous refrigerant is recovered and compressed by a compressor unit and then supplied to an outdoor condenser, where the high-temperature gas is liquefied and recovered to the liquid storage tank in the machine room, thereby achieving a cooling cycle and achieving a circulating cooling effect.

[0013] (2) The utility model combines the characteristics of the commercial refrigeration industry with the original refrigeration cycle equipment to bring efficient cooling effect to the electric control box on the basis of relatively small investment and energy consumption, and can be widely used in new projects or renovation projects in the commercial refrigeration industry.

[0014] (3) The utility model takes a liquid supply branch from the compressor unit to the electric control box, which is equipped with an evaporator, an expansion valve and a fan. The air cooled by the evaporator circulates in the heat dissipation duct to take away the heat emitted by the components, thus avoiding the traditional heat dissipation of the electric box, which only uses ventilation such as fans to achieve heat exchange between the outside and the electric box, and has low efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling refrigeration cycle of the electric control box of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 111 compressor room, 112 condenser, 2 refrigeration cycle assembly, 211 electric control box, 212 liquid storage tank, 213 compressor unit, 214 cold storage evaporator, 215 freezer evaporator, 216 ice maker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] A preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1 As shown: an electric control box high-efficiency cooling device, including a compressor room 111, a condenser 112 arranged outdoors, and a terminal evaporator device arranged at the end customer side far away from the compressor room 111, a refrigeration cycle component 2 is arranged between the compressor room 111, the condenser 112 and the terminal evaporator device; the refrigeration cycle component 2 includes: an electric control box 211, arranged inside the compressor room 111; a liquid storage tank 212, arranged inside the compressor room 111; a compressor unit 213, arranged inside the compressor room 111; a terminal evaporator device , arranged at the end customer side far away from the compressor room 111; the electric control box 211 is equipped with an evaporator, an expansion valve and a fan; the liquid storage tank 212 is connected to the terminal evaporator equipment through the terminal expansion valve pipeline, and the terminal expansion valve is arranged on the terminal expansion valve pipeline; the liquid storage tank 212 is connected to the compressor unit 213 through a pipeline; the compressor unit 213 is connected to the condenser 112 through a pipeline; the condenser 112 is connected to the liquid storage tank 212 through a pipeline; the terminal evaporator equipment includes a cold storage evaporator 214, a freezer evaporator 215, and an ice maker 216.

[0020] When in use, the liquid refrigerant is supplied from the liquid storage tank 212 to the terminal evaporator equipment through a pipeline, and is cooled by the terminal expansion valve throttling device. The liquid refrigerant evaporates from liquid to gas, taking away heat, and realizing the refrigeration of the terminal equipment, namely the cold storage evaporator 214, the refrigerator evaporator 215, and the ice maker 216; the gaseous refrigerant is recovered and compressed by the compressor unit 213, and then fed to the outdoor condenser 112, and the high-temperature gas is liquefied and recovered to the liquid storage tank 212 in the machine room. A liquid supply branch is taken from the compressor unit 213 to the electric control box 211, and the electric control box 211 is equipped with an evaporator, an expansion valve and a fan. The air cooled by the evaporator circulates in the heat dissipation duct to take away the heat emitted by the components.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An efficient cooling device for an electric control box, comprising a compressor room (111), a condenser (112) arranged outdoors, and a terminal evaporator device arranged on one side of the compressor room (111), characterized in that: A refrigeration cycle component (2) is provided between the compressor room (111), the condenser (112) and the terminal evaporator equipment.

2. The high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration cycle component (2) comprises: an electric control box (211) arranged inside the compressor room (111); a liquid storage tank (212) arranged inside the compressor room (111); a compressor unit (213) arranged inside the compressor room (111); and a terminal evaporator device arranged on a terminal customer side away from the compressor room (111).

3. The high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric control box (211) is equipped with an evaporator, an expansion valve and a fan.

4. The high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (212) is connected to the terminal evaporator device through a terminal expansion valve pipeline, and a terminal expansion valve is arranged on the terminal expansion valve pipeline.

5. The high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (212) is connected to the compressor unit (213) via a pipeline; the compressor unit (213) is connected to the condenser (112) via a pipeline; and the condenser (112) is connected to the liquid storage tank (212) via a pipeline.

6. The high-efficiency cooling device for an electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal evaporator equipment includes a cold storage evaporator (214), a freezer evaporator (215), and an ice maker (216).