Anti-maloperation protection device
By designing anti-malfunction protection devices, using protection boxes, folding protective covers, opening and closing pull plates, adsorption components and clamping components, the problem of misoperation of air switches during installation or maintenance is solved, and the equipment safety is achieved Sex and work properly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421125259.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During installation or maintenance, air switches are prone to accidental operation due to exposure of operating buttons, resulting in damage to equipment or causing personal injury to staff.
A protective device that prevents misoperation is designed. By setting a protective box, folding protective cover, opening and closing pull plate, adsorption assembly and clamping assembly on the air switch, ensuring that the air switch remains closed when not disassembled and assembled, avoiding errors. operate.
It effectively avoids equipment damage and personal injury caused by misoperation during installation or maintenance of air switches, and ensures the normal operation and safety of air switches.
Smart Images

Figure CN222507480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air switches, in particular to a protection device for preventing misoperation. Background Art
[0002] Air switch, also known as air circuit breaker, is a type of circuit breaker. It is a switch that will automatically disconnect as long as the current in the circuit exceeds the rated current. Air switch is a very important electrical appliance in low-voltage distribution network and electric traction system. It integrates control and multiple protection functions. In addition to completing contact and disconnecting circuits, it can also protect circuits or electrical equipment from short circuits, severe overloads and undervoltages. It can also be used to start motors infrequently. Air switches are widely used in power supply systems in various places such as homes, factories, businesses and public facilities. The selection of air switches should be determined according to the rated voltage, rated current and required protection functions of the circuit. In actual applications, attention should also be paid to the installation and maintenance of air switches to ensure their normal operation.
[0003] Although the application of circuit breakers is very extensive, they still have some shortcomings. For example, they lack the ability to protect against misoperation. Since the circuit breaker operation button is exposed, it is easy to accidentally touch the operation button and misoperate the circuit breaker during normal installation or maintenance work. If a person misoperates or touches it by mistake, it may not only damage the equipment, but also cause personal injury to the staff. Therefore, a protection device against misoperation is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection device against misoperation, which has the protection capability against misoperation and prevents the circuit breaker operation button from being exposed to the outside. Therefore, it is not easy to accidentally touch the operation button and misoperate the circuit breaker during normal installation or maintenance work, thereby not only avoiding damage to the equipment, but also avoiding personal injury to the staff, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A protection device to prevent misoperation includes a protection box, an air switch is installed in the inner cavity of the protection box, the front of the protection box is an open structure, a first pull plate and a second pull plate are provided on the front of the protection box, the ends of the first pull plate and the second pull plate that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a folding protective cover and the other end of the folding protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the front of the protection box, the first pull plate and the second pull plate are fixedly connected at the center of the front of the first pull plate and the second pull plate, a first adsorption component is provided on the opening and closing pull plate and the front side wall of the protection box, and a clamping component and a second adsorption component are provided on the first pull plate and the second pull plate.
[0007] Preferably, the air switch comprises a switch push-pull plate, an access port is provided above the switch push-pull plate, and an access port is provided below the switch push-pull plate.
[0008] Preferably, the first adsorption assembly includes a first positive magnetic block fixedly connected to the opening and closing pull plate near the side wall of the protection box and a first negative magnetic block fixedly connected to the front side wall of the protection box, and the first positive magnetic block and the first negative magnetic block are arranged in corresponding positions and matching specifications.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping block fixedly connected to the first pull plate on a side close to the second pull plate, the upper and lower ends of the clamping block are symmetrically and fixedly connected with rubber clamping blocks, the second pull plate is provided with a clamping groove on a side close to the first pull plate, and the clamping groove, the clamping block and the rubber clamping block are arranged with corresponding positions and matching specifications.
[0010] Preferably, the second adsorption assembly includes a second positive magnetic block fixedly connected to the first pull plate on a side close to the second pull plate and a magnetic suction groove opened on the second pull plate on a side close to the first pull plate, the magnetic suction groove and the second positive magnetic block are arranged in corresponding positions and matching specifications, and a second negative magnetic block is arranged in the magnetic suction groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, the circuit or electrical appliance can be protected by the air switch provided, and can be closed in time when the circuit or electrical appliance has leakage, so as to prevent electric shock accidents and short circuits and fires. The opening and closing degree of the folding protective cover can be adjusted by the first pull plate and the second pull plate provided, and the adjustment and movement of the first pull plate and the second pull plate can be facilitated by the opening and closing pull plate provided. The folding protective cover provided can be used to seal and protect the air switch when it is not disassembled, so as to prevent the air switch from being exposed to the outside. Therefore, it is not easy to accidentally touch the operation button and misoperate the air switch during normal installation or maintenance work, so as to avoid damage to the equipment and personal injury to the staff. The first adsorption component provided can make the first pull plate and the second pull plate be fixed to the front side wall of the protection box by magnetic attraction, so as to expose the air switch when it needs to be disassembled or maintained, so as to facilitate operation. The clamping component provided can provide good connectivity for the connection between the first pull plate and the second pull plate, and ensure the connection stability between the first pull plate and the second pull plate. The second adsorption component provided can strengthen the connection stability between the first pull plate and the second pull plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the open state;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air switch of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first adsorption component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first pull plate and the second pull plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. protection box; 2. air switch; 201. switch push-pull plate; 202. access port; 203. access port; 3. first pull plate; 4. second pull plate; 5. folding protective cover; 6. opening and closing pull plate; 7. first adsorption component; 701. first positive magnetic block; 702. first negative magnetic block; 8. snap-on component; 801. snap-on block; 802. rubber snap-on block; 803. snap-on groove; 9. second adsorption component; 901. second positive magnetic block; 902. magnetic suction groove; 903. second negative magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0021] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A protection device for preventing misoperation includes a protection box 1, an inner cavity of the protection box 1 is installed with an air switch 2, the front of the protection box 1 is an open structure, a first pull plate 3 and a second pull plate 4 are provided on the front of the protection box 1, the ends of the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a folding protective cover 5 and the other end of the folding protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the front of the protection box 1, the front center of the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 are fixedly connected with an opening and closing pull plate 6, the opening and closing pull plate 6 and the front side wall of the protection box 1 are provided with a first adsorption component 7, and the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 are provided with a clamping component 8 and a second adsorption component 9.
[0024] The air switch 2 includes a switch push-pull plate 201, an access port 202 is provided above the switch push-pull plate 201, and an access port 203 is provided below the switch push-pull plate 201. The air switch 2 can protect the circuit or electrical appliances, and can be closed in time when the circuit or electrical appliances leak electricity, so as to prevent electric shock accidents and short circuits, thereby avoiding fires; the first adsorption component 7 includes a first positive magnetic block 701 fixedly connected to the opening and closing pull plate 6 close to the side wall of the protection box 1 and a first negative magnetic block 702 fixedly connected to the front side wall of the protection box 1, the first positive magnetic block 701 and the first negative magnetic block 702 are arranged in corresponding positions and matching specifications, the first adsorption component 7 can make the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 be magnetically fixed to the front side wall of the protection box 1, so that the air switch 2 is exposed when it needs to be disassembled or maintained, so as to facilitate its operation; the clamping component 8 includes a first positive magnetic block 701 fixedly connected to the first The clamping block 801 on the side of the pull plate 3 close to the second pull plate 4, the upper and lower ends of the clamping block 801 are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a rubber clamping block 802, a clamping groove 803 is provided on the side of the second pull plate 4 close to the first pull plate 3, and the clamping groove 803, the clamping block 801 and the rubber clamping block 802 are arranged in a position corresponding to each other and in matching specifications, the clamping assembly 8 can provide good connectivity for the connection between the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4, and ensure the connection stability between the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4; the second adsorption assembly 9 includes a second positive magnetic block 901 fixedly connected to the first pull plate 3 close to the second pull plate 4 and a magnetic suction groove 902 opened on the second pull plate 4 close to the first pull plate 3, the magnetic suction groove 902 and the second positive magnetic block 901 are arranged in a position corresponding to each other and in matching specifications, and a second negative magnetic block 903 is arranged in the magnetic suction groove 902, the second adsorption assembly 9 can enhance the connection stability between the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4.
[0025] Working process: the air switch 2 can protect the circuit or electrical appliances. When the circuit or electrical appliances leak electricity, they can be closed in time to prevent electric shock accidents and short circuits, and avoid fire. The first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 can adjust the opening and closing degree of the folding protective cover 5. The opening and closing pull plate 6 can facilitate the adjustment and movement of the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4. The folding protective cover 5 can be sealed and protected when the air switch 2 is not disassembled to prevent the air switch 2 from being exposed to the outside. Therefore, it is not easy to accidentally touch the operation button and misoperate the air switch during normal installation or maintenance work, which can not only avoid damage to the equipment, but also avoid personal injury to the staff. The first adsorption component 7 can make the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 fixed to the front side wall of the protection box 1 by magnetic attraction, so that the air switch 2 is exposed when it needs to be disassembled or maintained, which is convenient for operation. The first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 move toward the side wall direction of the protective box 1, so that the first positive magnetic block 701 and the first negative magnetic block 702 are attracted to each other to maintain the opening and closing state of the folding protective cover 5. The clamping component 8 can provide good connectivity for the connection between the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4, and ensure the connection stability between the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4. The first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 are brought close to each other and fit together by opening and closing the pull plate 6. The fit of the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4 will cause the clamping block 801 and the rubber clamping block 802 to be inserted into the clamping groove 803 and clamped. The second adsorption component 9 can enhance the connection stability between the first pull plate 3 and the second pull plate 4. When the clamping block 801 and the rubber clamping block 802 are clamped with the clamping groove 803, the second positive magnetic block 901 will be inserted into the magnetic suction groove 902 and magnetically fixed with the second negative magnetic block 903, so as to maintain the closed state of the folding protective cover 5, thereby preventing misoperation.
[0026] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protection device for preventing misoperation, comprising a protection box (1), characterized in that: An air switch (2) is installed in the inner cavity of the protection box (1), and the front of the protection box (1) is an open structure. A first pull plate (3) and a second pull plate (4) are provided on the front of the protection box (1). The ends of the first pull plate (3) and the second pull plate (4) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a folding protective cover (5), and the other end of the folding protective cover (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the front of the protection box (1). An opening and closing pull plate (6) is fixedly connected at the center of the front of the first pull plate (3) and the second pull plate (4). A first adsorption component (7) is provided on the opening and closing pull plate (6) and the front side wall of the protection box (1), and a clamping component (8) and a second adsorption component (9) are provided on the first pull plate (3) and the second pull plate (4).
2. The protection device for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air switch (2) comprises a switch push-pull plate (201), an access port (202) is provided above the switch push-pull plate (201), and an access port (203) is provided below the switch push-pull plate (201).
3. The protection device for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adsorption component (7) comprises a first positive magnetic block (701) fixedly connected to the opening and closing pull plate (6) close to the side wall of the protection box (1) and a first negative magnetic block (702) fixedly connected to the front side wall of the protection box (1), wherein the first positive magnetic block (701) and the first negative magnetic block (702) are arranged in corresponding positions and with matching specifications.
4. The protection device for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (8) comprises a clamping block (801) fixedly connected to a side of the first pull plate (3) close to the second pull plate (4); upper and lower ends of the clamping block (801) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to rubber clamping blocks (802); a clamping groove (803) is provided on a side of the second pull plate (4) close to the first pull plate (3); and the clamping groove (803) and the clamping block (801) and the rubber clamping block (802) are arranged in a corresponding position and with matching specifications.
5. The protection device for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adsorption component (9) comprises a second positive magnetic block (901) fixedly connected to the first pull plate (3) on a side close to the second pull plate (4) and a magnetic suction groove (902) opened on the second pull plate (4) on a side close to the first pull plate (3), the magnetic suction groove (902) and the second positive magnetic block (901) being arranged in corresponding positions and matching specifications, and a second negative magnetic block (903) is arranged in the magnetic suction groove (902).