Fixing member, photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power station
By designing a fixing member including a support seat and a fixing clamp, the fixing clamp is achieved by using the coupling of the snap-on shrapnel and the snap-on boss to realize the detachable assembly of the fixing clamp and the support seat, the assembly of the fixing member of the existing photovoltaic power station is solved. The safety hazards and low efficiency problems during the process have achieved convenient assembly and efficient installation of photovoltaic modules.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420280323.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-05
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process, the fixed components of existing photovoltaic power plants require construction workers to operate on the top of the photovoltaic bracket, which poses safety risks and affects assembly convenience and efficiency.
A fixing member including a support seat and a fixing clamp block is designed. The support seat is equipped with a clamping boss, and the fixing clamp block is equipped with a clamping structure and a clamping shrapnel, which is realized by coupling the clamping shrapnel and the clamping boss. The removable arrangement of the fixing clamp and the support base allows the photovoltaic module to be stably installed and fixed on the photovoltaic bracket.
It reduces the altitude operation of photovoltaic power stations, reduces the labor intensity of construction workers, realizes the convenient assembly method of photovoltaic modules, improves the assembly efficiency of photovoltaic power stations, and improves the practicality and reliability of fixed components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a fixing component, a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power station. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, most photovoltaic power stations use fixing components to connect and fix photovoltaic modules and photovoltaic brackets on the top of the photovoltaic brackets. By using the fixing components to connect and install on the photovoltaic brackets, and using the fixing components to clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic modules, the photovoltaic modules can be firmly assembled on the photovoltaic brackets under the action of the fixing components, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station.
[0003] However, most of the existing fixing components are used to abut against the frame of the photovoltaic module during the process of connecting and installing on the photovoltaic bracket, thereby clamping and fixing the photovoltaic module. During the assembly process, the construction workers need to be located on the top of the photovoltaic bracket to operate the locking and fixing components. However, the installation position of the photovoltaic module is relatively high, and the construction workers are located on the top of the photovoltaic bracket which is high above the ground to perform construction work, which has certain safety hazards, affects the assembly convenience and efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and reduces the practicality of the fixing components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing component, a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power station, aiming to simplify the overall structure of the fixing component, improve the assembly method of the fixing component, and improve the assembly convenience and assembly efficiency of the fixing component.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the fixing component proposed in the utility model includes a support seat and a fixing clamp block, wherein the support seat is used to connect the photovoltaic bracket, and the support seat is provided with a snap-in boss; the fixing clamp block is detachably connected to the support seat, and the fixing clamp block is provided with a clamping structure and a snap-in spring sheet, the clamping structure is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component, and the snap-in spring sheet is snap-in-matched with the snap-in boss.
[0006] Optionally, the fixing clamp block is provided with a clamping hole, the clamping boss is passed through the clamping hole, and the clamping spring is arranged adjacent to the clamping hole and abuts against the peripheral side of the clamping boss.
[0007] Optionally, the fixing clamp block is provided with two clamping springs, the two clamping springs are arranged with the clamping hole spaced apart, and respectively abut against opposite sides of the clamping boss.
[0008] Optionally, the clamping structure includes a pressing block and a butting protrusion, the pressing block and the butting protrusion are arranged opposite to each other, the pressing block is used to press the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component, and the butting protrusion is used to press the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component.
[0009] Optionally, the fixed clamp block includes a supporting portion and a side stop portion, the supporting portion abuts against the support seat, and the abutting protrusion is arranged on the surface of the supporting portion facing away from the support seat; the side stop portion is bent and connected to one side of the supporting portion, the pressing block is arranged on the side stop portion and is arranged opposite to the abutting protrusion, and the side stop portion is used to abut against the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component.
[0010] Optionally, the supporting portion is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is arranged between the abutting protrusion and the side blocking portion.
[0011] Optionally, the pressing block is provided with an anti-skid structure on one side facing the abutting protrusion, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module. And / or, the abutting protrusion is provided with an anti-skid structure on one side facing the pressing block, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module.
[0012] Optionally, the support seat is provided with a matching buckle, and the matching buckle and the fixing clamp block are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components respectively.
[0013] Optionally, the support seat is provided with two said clamping bosses, and the two said clamping bosses are arranged at intervals. The fixing member includes two said fixing clamps, and the two said fixing clamps are arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping spring of one of the said fixing clamps is engaged with one of the said clamping bosses, and the two said fixing clamps are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic modules respectively.
[0014] The utility model also provides a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a bracket body and a fixing component. The fixing component is the fixing component described above, and the fixing component is used to install and fix the photovoltaic component on the bracket body.
[0015] The utility model also provides a photovoltaic power station, which includes a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic component. The photovoltaic bracket is the photovoltaic bracket mentioned above, and the photovoltaic component is installed on the photovoltaic bracket.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model realizes the detachable setting of the fixing clamp block and the support seat by making the fixing component utilize the clamping spring sheet on the fixing clamp block to cooperate with the clamping boss on the support seat. During the assembly construction process, the clamping structure of the fixing clamp block can be firstly clamped and fixed on the side of the photovoltaic component. Then, when the photovoltaic component is transported to the photovoltaic bracket, the clamping spring sheet of the fixing clamp block is aligned with the clamping boss of the support seat. When the photovoltaic component is stably placed on the photovoltaic bracket, the clamping spring sheet and the clamping boss can be used to cooperate and clamp to realize the connection and fixation of the photovoltaic component and the photovoltaic bracket by the fixing component. There is no need for construction workers to move to the top of the photovoltaic bracket to operate the fixing component to connect and fix the photovoltaic component, which reduces the high-altitude operation of the photovoltaic power station, reduces the labor intensity of construction workers, realizes a more convenient assembly method of photovoltaic components, improves the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and further improves the practicality and reliability of the fixing component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the fixing component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural exploded view of an embodiment of a fixing member;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of the fixing member when it is installed on the photovoltaic support to fix the photovoltaic module;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of another embodiment of the fixing component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A front view of an embodiment of a fixing member;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic bracket of the utility model when the photovoltaic components are installed by using the fixing components.
[0024] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0025]
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B as an example", it includes solution A, or solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0031] Most of the existing fixing components are used to abut against the frame of the photovoltaic module during the process of connecting and installing on the photovoltaic bracket, and then clamp and fix the photovoltaic module. During the assembly process, the construction workers need to be located on the top of the photovoltaic bracket to operate and lock the fixing components. However, the installation position of the photovoltaic module is relatively high, and the construction workers are located on the top of the photovoltaic bracket which is high above the ground to carry out construction work, which has certain safety hazards, affects the assembly convenience and assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and reduces the practicality of the fixing components. In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a fixing component 100.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the utility model, the fixing component 100 includes a support seat 10 and a fixing clamp block 30. The support seat 10 is used to connect the photovoltaic bracket, and the support seat 10 is provided with a snap-on boss 11. The fixing clamp block 30 is detachably connected to the support seat 10, and the fixing clamp block 30 is provided with a clamping structure 35 and a snap-on spring piece 37. The clamping structure 35 is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component 400, and the snap-on spring piece 37 is snap-on-connected with the snap-on boss 11.
[0033] It is understandable that during the installation of the photovoltaic power station, the construction workers can first firmly install the stakes of the support body 200 of the photovoltaic support on the selected installation sites such as roofs and mountainous areas, and support the support brackets or support purlins of the support body 200 at the top of the stakes to ensure that the photovoltaic support can have a certain installation area and bearing capacity. Then, by installing and connecting the fixing member 100 to the support bracket or support purlin, the photovoltaic assembly 400 can be moved to the top of the support body 200 and placed on the fixing member 100, and then the fixing member 100 is used to connect and fix the photovoltaic assembly 400 to achieve stable assembly of the photovoltaic assembly 400 on the photovoltaic support, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station.
[0034] In the present application, the fixing member 100 can install the support seat 10 on the support bracket or support purlin of the support body 200 of the photovoltaic support. When the support body 200 is provided with a water tank structure on the support bracket or support purlin to collect and discharge rainwater dripping on the photovoltaic module 400, the support seat 10 can be arranged corresponding to the water tank structure on the support body 200, so that the support seat 10 can be set on the water tank structure so that the water falling on the photovoltaic module 400 can better fall into the water tank structure along the edge of the photovoltaic module 400. By using the connection setting of the support seat 10 on the support body 200, a stable connection between the fixing member 100 and the support body 200 can be achieved. At this time, the fixing component 100 can pre-install the fixing clamp block 30 on the photovoltaic component 400. The fixing clamp block 30 can be provided with a clip structure 35 that is engaged with the frame of the photovoltaic component 400. By providing a snap-on spring piece 37 on the fixing clamp block 30 and correspondingly providing a snap-on boss 11 on the support seat 10, the snap-on spring piece 37 and the snap-on boss 11 are engaged with each other. A slot can be concavely provided on the side surface of the snap-on boss 11 so that the snap-on spring piece 37 corresponds to the size of the slot. During the installation process, the snap-on boss 11 is first used to squeeze the snap-on spring piece 37 so that when the support seat 10 and the fixing clamp block 30 are assembled in place, the snap-on spring piece 37 is restored The force of the elastic deformation causes the snap-on spring piece 37 to snap into the slot to achieve snap-on fixation between the snap-on spring piece 37 and the snap-on boss 11; alternatively, a snap-on edge may be provided on the outer peripheral protrusion of the snap-on boss 11, so that the snap-on boss 11 can first use the snap-on edge to squeeze and push open the snap-on spring piece 37 during installation, so that the snap-on spring piece 37 can move to the bottom of the snap-on edge, and use the force of the snap-on spring piece 37 to restore the elastic deformation to snap into contact with the snap-on edge, so that the snap-on spring piece 37 can use its own elastic force to cooperate with the snap-on boss 11 to achieve retraction to avoid the snap-on boss 11 and self-locking effect with the snap-on boss 11, thereby achieving convenient and reliable snap-on connection between the snap-on spring piece 37 and the snap-on boss 11.
[0035] Therefore, during the installation process of the photovoltaic power station, the fixed clamp block 30 connected to the side of the photovoltaic component 400 can be installed so as to be aligned with the position of the snap-in boss 11 on the support seat 10, so that the snap-in boss 11 and the snap-in spring piece 37 correspond to each other and snap-in to complete the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket, which is conducive to completing the assembly work of the photovoltaic power station more conveniently, reducing the workload of construction workers, and effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station. By pre-installing the fixing clamp 30 on the photovoltaic component 400 and then using the fixing clamp 30 to correspond to the support seat 10 for fixing, the construction workers can align the fixing spring piece 37 of the fixing clamp 30 with the fixing boss 11 of the support seat 10 when carrying the photovoltaic component 400 to the supporting bracket or supporting purlin of the photovoltaic support. Then, when the photovoltaic component 400 is carried to the photovoltaic support, the fixing of the photovoltaic component 400 can be achieved by the matching fixing of the fixing spring piece 37 and the fixing boss 11. There is no need for the construction workers to move to the top of the photovoltaic support after the photovoltaic component 400 is carried to the installation position to operate the fixing component 100 to connect and fix the photovoltaic component 400, thereby reducing the safety hazards of construction workers working at a high altitude from the ground, improving the assembly convenience and efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the fixing component 100.
[0036] The technical solution of the utility model realizes the detachable setting of the fixing clamp block 30 and the support seat 10 by making the fixing member 100 use the clamping spring piece 37 on the fixing clamp block 30 to cooperate with the clamping boss 11 on the support seat 10. During the assembly construction process, the clamping structure 35 of the fixing clamp block 30 can be first clamped and fixed on the side of the photovoltaic component 400, and then when the photovoltaic component 400 is transported to the photovoltaic bracket, the clamping spring piece 37 of the fixing clamp block 30 is aligned with the clamping boss 11 of the support seat 10, so that the photovoltaic component When 400 is stably placed on the photovoltaic bracket, the locking spring 37 and the locking boss 11 can be used to cooperate to realize the connection and fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 and the photovoltaic bracket by the fixing component 100. There is no need for construction workers to move to the top of the photovoltaic bracket to operate the fixing component 100 to connect and fix the photovoltaic component 400, which reduces the high-altitude operations of the photovoltaic power station, reduces the labor intensity of the construction workers, realizes a more convenient assembly method of the photovoltaic component 400, improves the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and further improves the practicality and reliability of the fixing component 100.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing clamp block 30 is provided with a clamping hole 311 , the clamping boss 11 is passed through the clamping hole 311 , and the clamping spring 37 is arranged adjacent to the clamping hole 311 and abuts against the peripheral side of the clamping boss 11 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the surface area of the fixing clamp block 30 can be set larger than the bottom width of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, so that the fixing clamp block 30 can open a snap-in hole 311 at a position that does not overlap with the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400. The size of the snap-in hole 311 can correspond to the size of the snap-in boss 11. Then, during the assembly process of the photovoltaic power station, the fixing clamp block 30 can be installed by aligning the snap-in hole 311 with the snap-in boss 11, so that the snap-in boss 11 is inserted into the snap-in hole 311, so that the snap-in boss 11 can abut against the inner wall of the snap-in hole 311 to achieve limited fixation of the fixing clamp block 30, prevent relative movement between the fixing clamp block 30 and the support seat 10 after installation, and further improve the connection stability and reliability between the fixing clamp block 30 and the support seat 10. Among them, the snap-on spring piece 37 can be set on one side of the snap-on hole 311, so that the snap-on boss 11 can contact and engage with the snap-on spring piece 37 after passing through the snap-on hole 311, which is conducive to more convenient connection and assembly of the fixing clamp block 30 and the support seat 10, and further improves the assembly convenience and practicality of the fixing component 100.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing clamp block 30 is provided with two snap-fit springs 37 , and the two snap-fit springs 37 are arranged with the snap-fit holes 311 spaced apart and respectively abut against opposite sides of the snap-fit boss 11 .
[0040] In this embodiment, two opposite snap-in springs 37 may be provided on the fixing clamp block 30, and the two snap-in springs 37 may be used to snap-in and fix with two opposite side walls of the snap-in boss 11, respectively, so that the two snap-in springs 37 can apply forces to the snap-in boss 11 from two opposite directions, so that the fixing clamp block 30 can use the two snap-in springs 37 to clamp and fix the snap-in boss 11 on the support seat 10, which is conducive to better avoiding the relative movement of the fixing clamp block 30 after being installed on the support seat 10, and further improving the connection stability and reliability of the fixing clamp block 30 and the support seat 10. Among them, the two snap-in springs 37 may be relatively arranged on both sides of the snap-in hole 311, so that the two snap-in springs 37 are arranged at intervals of the snap-in hole 311, and then the two snap-in springs 37 can be squeezed at the same time in the process of the snap-in boss 11 passing through the snap-in hole 311, so that the two snap-in springs 37 can be snap-in and fixed with the snap-in boss 11 at the same time, further improving the assembly convenience of the fixing member 100.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the clamping structure 35 includes a pressing block 351 and a top protrusion 353. The pressing block 351 and the top protrusion 353 are arranged opposite to each other. The pressing block 351 is used to press the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, and the top protrusion 353 is used to press the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400.
[0042] In this embodiment, the clip structure 35 can use the pressure block 351 to press the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, and use the top protrusion 353 to abut with the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 through interference fit; or use the top protrusion 353 to cooperate and snap into the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400. Since the top surface and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 are arranged opposite to each other, the clip structure 35 can use the pressure block 351 and the top protrusion 353 to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component 400, so as to better prevent the photovoltaic component 400 from detaching from the fixed clamp block 30, further improve the connection stability and reliability between the fixed clamp block 30 and the photovoltaic component 400, and ensure that the fixing member 100 more firmly installs the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the fixed clamp 30 includes a supporting portion 31 and a side stop portion 33, the supporting portion 31 abuts against the support seat 10, and the abutting protrusion 353 is arranged on the surface of the supporting portion 31 facing away from the support seat 10; the side stop portion 33 is bent and connected to one side of the supporting portion 31, the pressing block 351 is arranged on the side stop portion 33 and is arranged opposite to the abutting protrusion 353, and the side stop portion 33 is used to abut the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400.
[0044] In this embodiment, the fixed clamp block 30 can be formed by connecting a plate-shaped supporting portion 31 and a side stop portion 33. By bending the side stop portion 33 and connecting it to one side of the supporting portion 31, the pressing block 351 of the clip structure 35 can be connected to the side stop portion 33, and the abutting protrusion 353 is set on the supporting portion 31, so that the pressing block 351 and the abutting protrusion 353 are relatively arranged with the side stop portion 33 apart. At this time, the spacing between the pressing block 351 and the abutting protrusion 353 can be equal to or slightly smaller than the frame height setting of the photovoltaic component 400, so that the photovoltaic component 400 can insert the frame between the pressing block 351 and the abutting protrusion 353, so that the pressing block 351 presses the photovoltaic component The top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 is made to make the abutting protrusion 353 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 interfere with or snap-fit, so that the clamping structure 35 clamps and fixes the photovoltaic component 400, and after the clamping structure 35 clamps and fixes the photovoltaic component 400, the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 abuts against the side stop 33, so that the side stop 33 limits and fixes the photovoltaic component 400, and then the fixed clamp block 30 can clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 in a "C" shape, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the photovoltaic component 400 by the fixing component 100, and further improving the connection stability and reliability of the photovoltaic component 400 and the fixing component 100.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the supporting portion 31 is provided with a drainage groove 313 , and the drainage groove 313 is provided between the abutting protrusion 353 and the side blocking portion 33 .
[0046] In the present embodiment, since part of the water dripping on the photovoltaic module 400 is likely to flow along the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400 to the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400, and drip from the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400 onto the supporting portion 31, at this time, a drainage groove 313 is provided on the supporting portion 31, and the drainage groove 313 is provided between the abutting protrusion 353 and the side blocking portion 33, the water droplets sliding from the photovoltaic module 400 to the bottom edge of the frame can fall on the drainage groove 313 of the supporting portion 31, and then flow into the water tank structure of the photovoltaic bracket under the support seat 10 through the drainage groove 313, thereby ensuring that the water dripping on the photovoltaic module 400 can be better collected in the water tank structure of the photovoltaic bracket for convergence and discharge, thereby avoiding water accumulation between the fixing clamp 30 and the photovoltaic module 400, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the fixing component 100.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, a side of the pressing block 351 facing the abutting protrusion 353 is provided with an anti-skid structure, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400. And / or, a side of the abutting protrusion 353 facing the pressing block 351 is provided with an anti-skid structure, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400.
[0048] In this embodiment, the fixing component 100 can be provided with an anti-skid structure such as an anti-skid point or an anti-skid pad on the side of the pressing block 351 facing the abutting protrusion 353. By utilizing the anti-skid structure to abut the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, the friction between the pressing block 351 and the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 can be effectively increased, which is beneficial to better prevent the relative slippage between the fixed clamp block 30 and the photovoltaic component 400, further improve the connection stability and reliability between the photovoltaic component 400 and the fixed clamp block 30, and ensure the stable connection of the fixing component 100 to the photovoltaic component 400.
[0049] In addition, the fixing component 100 can be provided with an anti-slip structure such as an anti-slip point or an anti-slip pad on the side of the abutting protrusion 353 facing the pressing block 351. By utilizing the anti-slip structure to abut the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, the friction between the abutting protrusion 353 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 can be effectively increased, which is beneficial to better prevent the relative slippage between the fixing clamp 30 and the photovoltaic component 400, further improve the connection stability and reliability between the photovoltaic component 400 and the fixing clamp 30, and ensure the stable connection of the fixing component 100 to the photovoltaic component 400.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the support base 10 is provided with a matching buckle 13, and the matching buckle 13 and the fixing clamp block 30 are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 400 respectively.
[0051] In this embodiment, the fixing member 100 may also be provided with a matching buckle 13 on the support seat 10, and the matching buckle 13 may be consistent with the clip structure 35 on the fixing clamp block 30, and the matching buckle 13 may be pressed against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 and against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, so that the matching buckle 13 may correspondingly clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 400. Furthermore, when the fixing clamp block 30 fixes and clamps a photovoltaic component 400 to be installed on the support seat, the fixing clamp block 30 and the matching buckle 13 may be arranged side by side on the surface of the support seat 10, so that one fixing member 100 may respectively fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 400 using the fixing clamp block 30 and the matching buckle 13, which is conducive to better realizing the compact installation arrangement of the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket.
[0052] Among them, two opposite fixing components 100 can be used on the photovoltaic bracket to respectively fix the opposite sides of the same photovoltaic component 400, so that the matching buckle 13 of one fixing component 100 clamps and fixes the frame of one side of the photovoltaic component 400, and the fixing clamp block 30 of the other fixing component 100 is pre-installed on the frame of the other side of the photovoltaic component 400 and is matched and engaged with the support seat 10 of the other fixing component 100. Then, during the installation process of the photovoltaic power station, the photovoltaic component 400 can be tiltedly inserted into the matching buckle 13 of a fixing component 100, and then the photovoltaic component 400 is rotated downward with the side of the photovoltaic component 400 engaged with the matching buckle 13 as the rotation center axis, so that the fixing clamp block 30 pre-installed on the other side of the photovoltaic component 400 can stably fall onto the support seat 10 of the other fixing component 100 and be matched and engaged with the clamping boss 11, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket, and better improving the assembly convenience of the photovoltaic power station.
[0053] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of the utility model, the support seat 10 is provided with two clamping bosses 11, and the two clamping bosses 11 are arranged at intervals. The fixing member 100 includes two fixing clamps 30, and the two fixing clamps 30 are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping spring 37 of one fixing clamp 30 is engaged with one clamping boss 11, and the two fixing clamps 30 are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic modules 400 respectively.
[0054] In this embodiment, the fixing member 100 can install two fixing clamps 30 by setting two locking bosses 11 at intervals on the support seat 10, and the two fixing clamps 30 are set back to back on the support seat 10, so that the two fixing clamps 30 can respectively clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 400, and then one fixing member 100 can fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 400, which is conducive to better realizing the compact installation arrangement of the photovoltaic components 400 on the photovoltaic bracket.
[0055] Among them, two fixing components 100 can be arranged on the photovoltaic bracket to respectively fix the opposite sides of the same photovoltaic component 400. At this time, the fixing clamp 30 of one fixing component 100 can be pre-installed on the frame on one side of the photovoltaic component 400, and the fixing clamp 30 of the other interval fixing component 100 can be pre-installed on the frame on the other side of the photovoltaic component 400. Then, during the assembly process, the photovoltaic component 400 can be placed with the fixing clamps 30 on both sides aligned with the two support seats 10 respectively, so that the photovoltaic component 400 can be stably placed on the support seat 10, and the fixing clamps 30 of the two fixing components 100 can be fixedly connected to the support seat 10, thereby ensuring that the two interval fixing components 100 cooperate to fix the photovoltaic component 400, thereby realizing the stable and reliable assembly of the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket, and better improving the assembly convenience of the photovoltaic power station.
[0056] The utility model also proposes a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a bracket body 200 and a fixing component 100. The specific structure of the fixing component 100 refers to the above embodiment. Since the photovoltaic bracket adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0057] The utility model also proposes a photovoltaic power station, which includes a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic module 400. The specific structure of the photovoltaic bracket refers to the above embodiment. Since the photovoltaic power station adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing member, characterized in that: include: A support seat, the support seat is used to connect the photovoltaic bracket, and the support seat is provided with a clamping boss; A fixed clamp block is detachably connected to the support seat, and the fixed clamp block is provided with a clamping structure and a snap-on spring sheet. The clamping structure is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component, and the snap-on spring sheet is snap-connected with the snap-on boss.
2. The fixing member according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing clamp block is provided with a clamping hole, the clamping boss is passed through the clamping hole, and the clamping spring is arranged adjacent to the clamping hole and abuts against the peripheral side of the clamping boss.
3. The fixing member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed clamp block is provided with two clamping springs, which are arranged with the clamping hole spaced apart and respectively abut against two opposite sides of the clamping boss.
4. The fixing member according to claim 1, characterized in that The clamping structure includes a pressing block and a top-butting protrusion, wherein the pressing block and the top-butting protrusion are arranged opposite to each other, the pressing block is used to press the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component, and the top-butting protrusion is used to press the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component.
5. The fixing member according to claim 4, characterized in that The fixing clamp block comprises: A supporting portion, the supporting portion abutting against the supporting seat, the abutting protrusion being provided on a surface of the supporting portion facing away from the supporting seat; A side stopper is bent and connected to one side of the supporting portion. The pressing block is arranged on the side stopper and is arranged opposite to the abutting protrusion. The side stopper is used to abut against the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component.
6. The fixing member according to claim 5, characterized in that The supporting portion is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is arranged between the abutting protrusion and the side blocking portion.
7. The fixing member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing block is provided with an anti-skid structure on one side facing the abutting protrusion, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module; And / or, a side of the abutting protrusion facing the pressing block is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the anti-slip structure is used to abut against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module.
8. The fixing member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with a matching buckle, and the matching buckle and the fixing clamp block are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components respectively.
9. The fixing member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with two clamping bosses, and the two clamping bosses are arranged at intervals; The fixing member comprises two fixing clamps, which are arranged opposite to each other, a clamping spring of one fixing clamp is engaged with a clamping boss, and the two fixing clamps are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components respectively.
10. A photovoltaic support, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support comprises a support body and a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is the fixing component described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the fixing component is used to install and fix the photovoltaic component on the support body.
11. A photovoltaic power station, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power station comprises a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic bracket is the photovoltaic bracket according to claim 10, and the photovoltaic module is installed on the photovoltaic bracket.