Mounting member, photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting member, a photovoltaic support and a photovoltaic power station, the mounting member comprises a mounting seat and a fixing structure, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with an assembling elastic sheet, and the mounting seat is used for connecting a support frame body of the photovoltaic support; the fixing structure is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting base, a fixing clamping opening is formed in the fixing structure and used for allowing a photovoltaic module to be inserted and clamping and fixing the photovoltaic module, an assembling buckle is arranged on the side, facing the mounting base, of the fixing structure, and the assembling buckle is used for being connected with the assembling elastic piece in a matched and clamped mode. The technical scheme of the utility model aims to realize convenient assembly of the installation component, improve the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and further improve the practicability and reliability of the installation component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a mounting component, a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, photovoltaic power stations usually adopt the method of setting mounting components on the supporting frame of the photovoltaic bracket, using the mounting components to connect and fix the frame of the photovoltaic module, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic bracket and ensure the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station.

[0003] However, most of the existing installation components adopt a separate structure of a base plate and a pressure block. The base plate is connected and fixed to the support frame, and then the photovoltaic module is placed on the base plate. The pressure block is then used to press the top surface of the photovoltaic module frame and connect the pressure block to the base plate, so that the photovoltaic module is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic bracket under the action of the installation component.

[0004] Therefore, the assembly process of the installation components using a separate structure is more complicated, which makes the assembly efficiency of photovoltaic modules and photovoltaic brackets low. In addition, during the assembly process, construction workers are required to be located above the photovoltaic modules to assemble the pressure blocks and base plates of the installation components. As a result, the construction workers need to perform construction work at a certain height from the ground, which poses certain safety hazards and reduces the assembly convenience and practicality of the installation components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mounting component, a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power station, aiming to realize convenient assembly of the mounting component, improve the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, and further improve the practicality and reliability of the mounting component.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the mounting component proposed in the utility model includes a mounting seat and a fixing structure, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with an assembly spring sheet, and the mounting seat is used to connect the support frame of the photovoltaic bracket; the fixing structure is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat, and the fixing structure is formed with a fixing clamp, and the fixing clamp is used for inserting the photovoltaic component and clamping and fixing the photovoltaic component, and the fixing structure is provided with an assembly buckle on the side facing the mounting seat, and the assembly buckle is used to cooperate with the assembly spring sheet to clamp the assembly buckle.

[0007] Optionally, an avoidance groove is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, the assembly spring sheet is provided on one side of the avoidance groove, and a partial structure of the assembly spring sheet is located at the notch of the avoidance groove, and the assembly buckle is engaged with the partial structure of the assembly spring sheet located at the notch of the avoidance groove.

[0008] Optionally, the assembly spring piece is detachably connected to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt connects and fixes the assembly spring piece and the mounting seat.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with one of a rotation groove and a rotation shaft, the fixed structure is provided with one of a rotation groove and a rotation shaft to the other, and the rotation shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotation groove so that the fixed structure is rotatably arranged around the central axis of the rotation shaft.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing structure includes an assembly plate and a fixing plate, the assembly plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat, and the assembly plate is provided with the assembly buckle; the fixing plate is connected to the plate surface of the assembly plate facing away from the mounting seat, and a pressure block is provided on the side of the fixing plate facing away from the assembly plate, the pressure block and the assembly plate are arranged relative to each other, the pressure block, the fixing plate and the assembly plate are combined to form the fixing clamp, the fixing plate is used to abut against the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component, and the pressure block is used to press and fix the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component.

[0011] Optionally, a plate surface of the assembly plate facing away from the mounting seat is provided with a resisting block, the resisting block is arranged opposite to the pressing block, and the resisting block is used to resist the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component.

[0012] Optionally, the pressing block is provided with an anti-skid structure, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module. And / or, the abutting block is provided with an anti-skid structure, and the anti-skid structure is used to abut against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module.

[0013] Optionally, a plate surface of the assembly plate facing away from the mounting seat is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is provided between the abutting block and the fixing plate.

[0014] Optionally, the mounting seat is further provided with a clamping structure, and the clamping structure and the fixing structure are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components respectively.

[0015] Optionally, the mounting seat is provided with two assembly springs, which are spaced apart. The mounting member includes two fixing structures, which are rotatably connected to the mounting seat and are arranged back to back. The assembly buckle of one fixing structure cooperates with the assembly spring, and the two fixing structures are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components.

[0016] The utility model also provides a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a support frame and a mounting component. The mounting component is the mounting component described above, and the mounting component is used to mount and fix the photovoltaic component on the support frame.

[0017] The utility model also provides a photovoltaic power station, which includes a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic component. The photovoltaic bracket is the photovoltaic bracket mentioned above, and the photovoltaic component is installed on the photovoltaic bracket.

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model utilizes a fixed structure to be rotatably connected and arranged on the surface of the mounting seat, and utilizes the assembly spring sheet of the mounting seat to cooperate and engage with the assembly buckle of the fixed structure. In the process of directly hoisting or carrying the photovoltaic module to the photovoltaic bracket, the photovoltaic module can be inserted and fixed in the fixed clamp of the fixed structure, and the gravity of the photovoltaic module can be used to push the fixed structure to rotate and engage with the mounting seat, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the fixed structure and the mounting seat, and the clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic module by the mounting member, ensuring that the photovoltaic module is firmly installed on the photovoltaic bracket by the mounting member. In addition, the connection and fixation of the mounting member and the photovoltaic module can be realized during the hoisting or transportation of the photovoltaic module, effectively reducing the assembly process between the mounting member and the photovoltaic module, eliminating the need for construction workers to assemble the mounting member to fix the photovoltaic module on a support frame higher than the ground, realizing the convenient assembly of the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic bracket, and improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the photovoltaic bracket of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of an embodiment of a photovoltaic bracket;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a photovoltaic support;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment at B;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of another embodiment at B;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of another embodiment at B;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the installation component of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A front view of an embodiment of a mounting member;

[0029] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A structural exploded view of an embodiment of a mounting component.

[0030] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0031] Label name Label name 1000 Photovoltaic bracket 311 Assembly buckle 100 Installation components 313 Shaft 10 Mounting Seat 315 Stop block 11 Assembly of shrapnel 317 Drainage channel 13 Avoidance slot 33 Fixed plate 15 Fastening bolts 331 Briquetting 17 Rotating groove 35 Fixed clamp 19 Clip structure 200 Support frame 30 Fixed structure 3000 Photovoltaic panels 31 Mounting plate

[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B as an example", it includes solution A, or solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0037] Most of the existing installation components adopt a separate structure of a base plate and a pressure block. The base plate is connected and fixed to the support frame, and then the photovoltaic module is placed on the base plate. The pressure block is used to press the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module and connect the pressure block to the base plate, so that the photovoltaic module is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic bracket under the action of the installation component. Therefore, the assembly process of the installation component adopting a separate structure is relatively cumbersome, which makes the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic bracket low, and during the assembly process, construction workers are required to be located above the photovoltaic module to assemble the pressure block and the base plate of the installation component, which requires the construction workers to perform construction work at a certain height from the ground, which has certain safety hazards and reduces the assembly convenience and practicality of the installation component. In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a mounting component 100.

[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 10 In an embodiment of the utility model, the mounting component 100 includes a mounting seat 10 and a fixing structure 30. The surface of the mounting seat 10 is provided with an assembly spring 11, and the mounting seat 10 is used to connect the support frame 200 of the photovoltaic bracket 1000; the fixing structure 30 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat 10, and the fixing structure 30 is formed with a fixing clamp 35, and the fixing clamp 35 is used for inserting the photovoltaic component 3000 and clamping and fixing the photovoltaic component 3000. The fixing structure 30 is provided with an assembly buckle 311 on the side facing the mounting seat 10, and the assembly buckle 311 is used to cooperate with the clamping assembly spring 11.

[0039] It is understandable that the photovoltaic power station can install and fix the photovoltaic bracket 1000 on the installation plane. The photovoltaic bracket 1000 can be formed by a combination of a support column and a support frame 200. The support column can be fixed on the installation plane, and then the support frame 200 can be installed on the end of the support column, so that the photovoltaic bracket 1000 can use the supporting force of the support column and the larger installation area of ​​the support frame 200 to install the photovoltaic component 3000, ensuring the stable support of the photovoltaic bracket 1000. Then, the photovoltaic component 3000 is connected and fixed to the support frame 200 of the photovoltaic bracket 1000 by using the installation component 100, which can well realize the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component 3000 on the photovoltaic bracket 1000, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station.

[0040] In the present application, the mounting component 100 may include a mounting seat 10 and a fixing structure 30. The mounting seat 10 can be fixed to the gutter structure or supporting purlin of the supporting frame 200 of the photovoltaic bracket 1000 by fasteners such as bolts or self-tapping screws. The fixing structure 30 is rotated and connected to the surface of the mounting seat 10, and an assembly spring sheet 11 is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat 10. An assembly buckle 311 is arranged on the side of the fixing structure 30 facing the mounting seat 10. During the rotation of the fixing structure 30, the assembly buckle 311 can be driven to rotate toward the assembly spring sheet 11, so that the assembly buckle 311 can press the assembly spring sheet 11 to produce elastic deformation, and then the assembly spring sheet 11 can be inserted into the assembly buckle 311 and fixed with the assembly buckle 311. Therefore, by providing a fixing clamp 35 on the fixing structure 30, the size of the fixing clamp 35 can be set corresponding to the thickness size of the photovoltaic component 3000, so that the photovoltaic component 3000 can insert the side wall of the fixing clamp 35, and the fixing clamp 35 and the photovoltaic component 3000 are interferingly engaged, so that the fixing structure 30 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic component 3000 using the fixing clamp 35. During the assembly process of the photovoltaic component 3000 and the photovoltaic support 1000, the fixing structure 30 can be rotated on the mounting seat 10 by a certain angle, the assembly buckle 311 and the assembly spring 11 are separated, and the fixing clamp 35 is tilted and opened upward. At this time, the photovoltaic component 3000 can be hoisted or carried to the top of the support frame 200, and the side of the photovoltaic component 3000 is placed corresponding to the position of the fixing structure 30. Then, in the process of placing the photovoltaic component 3000 downward onto the support frame 200, the photovoltaic component 3000 can be inserted into the fixing structure 30. In the fixing clamp 35, the gravity of the photovoltaic component 3000 is used to apply a downward force to the fixing structure 30, so that the fixing structure 30 can be rotated toward the mounting seat 10, so that the assembly buckle 311 is engaged with the assembly spring 11 on the mounting seat 10, so that the installation component 100 can use the fixing component to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component 3000, and use the engagement and fixing of the fixing component and the mounting seat 10 to achieve the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic bracket 1000 and the photovoltaic component 3000 by the fixing component 100, thereby ensuring the assembly stability and reliability of the photovoltaic power station.

[0041] By utilizing the fixed structure 30 to be rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat 10, and utilizing the assembly spring piece 11 of the mounting seat 10 to engage with the assembly buckle 311 of the fixed structure 30, during the process of directly hoisting or transporting the photovoltaic component 3000 to the photovoltaic bracket 1000, the photovoltaic component 3000 can be inserted and fixed in the fixing clamp 35 of the fixed structure 30, and the gravity of the photovoltaic component 3000 can be utilized to push the fixed structure 30 to rotate and engage with the mounting seat 10, thereby achieving the connection and fixation of the fixed structure 30 and the mounting seat 10, as well as the clamping and fixation of the photovoltaic component 3000 by the mounting component 100, thereby ensuring that the mounting component 100 firmly mounts the photovoltaic component 3000 on the photovoltaic bracket 1000. Furthermore, the connection and fixation between the mounting component 100 and the photovoltaic component 3000 can be achieved during the hoisting or transportation of the photovoltaic component 3000, which effectively reduces the assembly process between the mounting component 100 and the photovoltaic component 3000. There is no need for construction workers to assemble the mounting component 100 on the support frame 200 which is higher than the ground to fix the photovoltaic component 3000, thereby achieving convenient assembly of the photovoltaic component 3000 and the photovoltaic bracket 1000 and improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0042] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 In one embodiment of the utility model, an avoidance groove 13 is provided on the surface of the mounting seat 10, the assembly spring sheet 11 is provided on one side of the avoidance groove 13, and a partial structure of the assembly spring sheet 11 is located at the notch of the avoidance groove 13, and the assembly buckle 311 is engaged with the partial structure of the assembly spring sheet 11 located at the notch of the avoidance groove 13.

[0043] In this embodiment, by setting an avoidance groove 13 on the surface of the mounting seat 10 and setting the assembly spring sheet 11 on one side of the avoidance groove 13, the assembly spring sheet 11 can be extended toward the notch of the avoidance groove 13, so that a part of the structure of the assembly spring sheet 11 can be set above the notch of the avoidance groove 13, so that the assembly spring sheet 11 can be elastically deformed toward the avoidance groove 13 when subjected to the force of the assembly buckle 311, thereby ensuring that the assembly spring sheet 11 can be stably inserted into the assembly buckle 311, and when the assembly buckle 311 presses the assembly spring sheet 11, a part of the structure of the assembly buckle 311 pressing the assembly spring sheet 11 can be extended into the avoidance groove 13, so that the assembly buckle 311 and the assembly spring sheet 11 can be stably engaged in the space of the avoidance groove 13, effectively avoiding interference and collision between the assembly buckle 311 and the assembly spring sheet 11 during the engaging process, thereby further improving the assembly convenience and stability of the mounting component 100.

[0044] Reference Fig.10In one embodiment of the utility model, the assembly spring piece 11 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 10 , and the mounting seat 10 is provided with a fastening bolt 15 , which connects and fixes the assembly spring piece 11 and the mounting seat 10 .

[0045] In this embodiment, by connecting and fixing the assembly spring 11 and the mounting seat 10 with the fastening bolt 15, the assembly spring 11 on the mounting seat 10 can be disassembled and assembled, and then the assembly spring 11 of different sizes can be arranged on the mounting seat 10 according to the size of the fixing structure 30, so that when the mounting member 100 is matched with the fixing structure 30 with the fixing clamp 35 of different opening sizes in accordance with the size requirements of the photovoltaic module 3000, it can be adapted to the mounting seat 10, ensuring that the mounting member 100 can be applicable to the assembly of photovoltaic modules 3000 of various sizes, further improving the practicality of the mounting member 100. In addition, by adopting the assembly spring 11 that can be detachably arranged, the assembly spring 11 and the mounting seat 10 can be made of different materials, so that the assembly spring 11 can be made of materials with higher structural strength, ensuring the connection stability and reliability of the assembly spring 11 and the assembly buckle 311, and at the same time, the overall cost of the mounting member 100 can be better reduced. When the photovoltaic assembly 3000 is maintained and overhauled, the mounting base 10 can be reused by removing and replacing the assembly spring clip 11, reducing the maintenance consumables of the mounting component 100, which is conducive to better reducing the maintenance cost of the photovoltaic power station and further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0046] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig.10 In one embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the mounting seat 10 is provided with one of the rotation groove 17 and the rotation shaft 313. The fixed structure 30 is provided with the other of the rotation groove 17 and the rotation shaft 313, and the rotation shaft 313 is rotatably disposed in the rotation groove 17 so that the fixed structure 30 is rotatably disposed around the central axis of the rotation shaft 313.

[0047] In this embodiment, the mounting member 100 can have a rotation groove 17 on the surface of the mounting seat 10, and a rotation shaft 313 can be set on the bottom surface of the fixed structure 30; or, a rotation shaft 313 can be protruded on the surface of the mounting seat 10, and a corresponding rotation groove 17 can be set on the bottom surface of the fixed structure 30, and then the rotating shaft 313 and the rotation groove 17 can be used to cooperate and rotate to assemble, so as to realize a stable rotation setting of the fixed structure 30 relative to the mounting seat 10.

[0048] Taking the example of setting a rotating shaft on the bottom surface of the fixed structure and setting a rotating groove on the surface of the mounting seat, the rotating shaft 313 can be set at a position with a certain distance from the bottom edge of the fixed structure 30, or can be set at the bottom edge of the fixed structure 30; preferably, setting the rotating shaft 313 at the bottom edge of the fixed structure 30 can make the fixed structure 30 have a larger rotation angle setting. At this time, the size of the rotating shaft 313 can be set to correspond to the size of the rotating groove 17, and then by rotating the rotating shaft 313 and setting it in the rotating groove 17, the fixing structure 30 can be rotated within a certain range around the central axis of the rotating shaft 313 on the surface of the mounting seat 10, so that the fixing structure 30 can use the rotation of the rotating shaft 313 to make the fixing clamp 35 tilt upward and appear on the surface of the mounting seat 10 for the photovoltaic component 3000 to be plugged in, so that the photovoltaic component 3000 can be stably inserted into the fixing clamp 35 when it moves downward to prevent it from being on the supporting frame 200, and after the fixing clamp 35 clamps and fixes the photovoltaic component 3000, the gravity of the photovoltaic component 3000 is used to drive the fixing structure 30 to rotate toward the mounting seat 10 so that the assembly buckle 311 cooperates with the assembly spring piece 11 to engage, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the fixing structure 30 and the mounting seat 10 and the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component 3000 by the mounting component 100, thereby further improving the structural stability and reliability of the mounting component 100. Among them, the slot width of the rotating groove 17 can correspond to the angular range of rotation of the fixed structure 30. When the assembly buckle 311 and the assembly spring sheet 11 are separated by a certain angle, one side wall of the fixed structure 30 adjacent to the rotating shaft 313 can be used to abut against one edge of the slot of the rotating groove 17. When the assembly buckle 311 and the assembly spring sheet 11 are engaged, the other side wall of the fixed structure 30 adjacent to the rotating shaft 313 can be used to abut against the other edge of the slot of the rotating groove 17, so that the slot edge of the rotating shaft 313 can limit the rotation of the fixed structure 30, avoid the fixed structure 30 from deviating from the rotating groove 17, ensure the stable and reliable connection between the fixed structure 30 and the mounting seat 10, and further improve the overall structural stability and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0049] Reference Figures 6 to 8 In one embodiment of the utility model, the fixing structure 30 includes an assembly plate 31 and a fixing plate 33. The assembly plate 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat 10, and the assembly plate 31 is provided with an assembly buckle 311; the fixing plate 33 is connected to the plate surface of the assembly plate 31 facing away from the mounting seat 10, and a pressure block 331 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 33 facing away from the assembly plate 31. The pressure block 331 is arranged relative to the assembly plate 31 at a distance. The pressure block 331, the fixing plate 33 and the assembly plate 31 are surrounded to form a fixing clamp 35. The fixing plate 33 is used to abut the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, and the pressure block 331 is used to press and fix the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000.

[0050] In this embodiment, the fixing structure 30 can be formed by connecting a plate-shaped assembly plate 31 and a fixing plate 33, so that the extension direction of the assembly plate 31 can be set at an angle to the extension direction of the fixing plate 33, and a pressure block 331 is set on the side of the fixing plate 33 facing away from the assembly plate 31, so that the pressure block 331 and the assembly plate 31 are relatively spaced apart, and then the pressure block 331, the fixing plate 33 and the assembly plate 31 can be used to enclose a fixing clamp 35. At this time, the spacing between the pressure block 331 and the assembly plate 31 can be equal to or slightly less than the frame height of the photovoltaic component 3000, so that the photovoltaic component 3000 can insert the frame between the pressure block 331 and the assembly plate 31, so that the pressure block 331 presses against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, and the assembly plate 31 presses against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing effect of the fixing clamp 35 on the photovoltaic component 3000. After the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 is completely inserted into the fixing bayonet, the side edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 can be abutted against the fixing plate 33, which is conducive to using the fixing plate 33 to limit and fix the photovoltaic component 3000, and prevent the fixing structure 30 from sliding relative to the photovoltaic component 3000 after clamping and fixing the photovoltaic component 3000, so that the fixing clamp 35 of the fixing structure 30 can clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 in a "C" shape, thereby ensuring the stable assembly of the photovoltaic component 3000 by the fixing structure 30, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the mounting component 100. Among them, when the fixing structure 30 is rotated on the mounting seat 10 waiting for installation, the assembly plate 31 and the fixing plate 33 can be set inclined to the surface of the mounting seat 10, so that the fixing clamp 35 can be opened above the mounting seat 10, which is convenient for the photovoltaic component 3000 to be stably inserted into the fixing clamp 35 when it is vertically hoisted or transported to the support frame 200 at a certain inclination angle, thereby ensuring the convenient assembly of the installation component 100 and the photovoltaic component 3000.

[0051] Reference Figures 5 to 8 In one embodiment of the utility model, a resisting block 315 is provided on the plate surface of the assembly plate 31 facing away from the mounting seat 10 . The resisting block 315 is arranged opposite to the pressing block 331 . The resisting block 315 is used to resist the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 3000 .

[0052] In this embodiment, the assembly plate 31 can be provided with a resist block 315 on the plate surface facing away from the mounting seat 10, and the resist block 315 and the pressing block 331 can be arranged relatively spaced apart, so that the spacing between the resist block 315 and the pressing block 331 can be equal to or slightly smaller than the frame height of the photovoltaic component 3000, so that when the photovoltaic component 3000 inserts the frame into the fixing clamp 35, the resist block 315 can be used to abut the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, and the resist block 315 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 can be used for interference fit, so that the fixed structure 30 can more stably clamp and fix the photovoltaic component 3000 under the cooperation of the pressing block 331 and the resist block 315, further improving the connection stability and reliability between the fixed structure 30 and the photovoltaic component 3000, which is conducive to better preventing the photovoltaic component 3000 from detaching from the fixed structure 30, ensuring the fixing effect of the mounting component 100 on the photovoltaic component 3000, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressing block 331 is provided with an anti-skid structure, which is used to abut against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module 3000. And / or, the abutting block 315 is provided with an anti-skid structure, which is used to abut against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 3000.

[0054] In this embodiment, the mounting component 100 can be provided with an anti-slip structure such as an anti-slip point or an anti-slip pad on the side of the pressing block 331 facing the assembly plate 31. By utilizing the anti-slip structure to abut against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, the friction between the pressing block 331 and the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic group can be effectively increased, which is beneficial to better prevent the relative slip between the fixed structure 30 and the photovoltaic component 3000, further improve the connection stability and reliability between the photovoltaic component 3000 and the fixed structure 30, and ensure the stable connection of the mounting component 100 to the photovoltaic component 3000.

[0055] In addition, the mounting component 100 can be provided with an anti-slip structure such as an anti-slip bump or an anti-slip pad on the side of the abutment block 315 facing the pressure block 331. By utilizing the anti-slip structure to abut the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, the friction between the abutment block 315 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 can be effectively increased, which is beneficial to better prevent the relative slippage between the fixed structure 30 and the photovoltaic component 3000, further improve the connection stability and reliability between the photovoltaic component 3000 and the fixed structure 30, and ensure the stable connection of the mounting component 100 to the photovoltaic component 3000.

[0056] Reference Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, a drainage groove 317 is provided on the plate surface of the assembly plate 31 facing away from the mounting seat 10 , and the drainage groove 317 is provided between the abutting block 315 and the fixing plate 33 .

[0057] In the present embodiment, since part of the water dripping on the photovoltaic module 3000 is likely to flow along the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module 3000 to the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 3000, and drip from the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 3000 onto the mounting plate 31, at this time, a drainage groove 317 is provided on the mounting plate 31, and the drainage groove 317 is provided between the support block 315 and the fixed plate 33, so that the water droplets sliding from the photovoltaic module 3000 to the bottom edge of the frame can fall on the drainage groove 317 of the mounting plate 31, and then flow into the trough structure of the photovoltaic bracket 1000 under the mounting seat 10 through the drainage groove 317, thereby ensuring that the water falling on the photovoltaic module 3000 can be better collected in the trough structure of the photovoltaic bracket 1000 for convergence and discharge, thereby avoiding water accumulation between the fixed structure 30 and the photovoltaic module 3000, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the fixed component.

[0058] Reference Figures 3 to 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base 10 is further provided with a clamping structure 19, and the clamping structure 19 and the fixing structure 30 are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 3000 respectively.

[0059] In this embodiment, the mounting member 100 may also be provided with a clip structure 19 on the mounting seat 10, and the clip structure 19 may be formed with a structure similar to the fixed clamp 35 on the fixed structure 30, so that the clip structure 19 can press against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 and against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000, so that the clip structure 19 can correspondingly clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000. In addition, the fixed structure 30 and the clip structure 19 can be arranged side by side on the surface of the mounting seat 10, and the fixed clamp 35 of the fixed structure 30 is arranged opposite to the clamp structure, so that one mounting member 100 can use the fixed structure 30 and the clip structure 19 to fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 3000 respectively, which is conducive to better realizing the compact installation arrangement of the photovoltaic components 3000 on the photovoltaic bracket 1000.

[0060] Among them, two opposite mounting components 100 can be used on the photovoltaic bracket 1000 to respectively fix the opposite sides of the same photovoltaic component 3000, so that the clamping structure 19 of one mounting component 100 clamps and fixes the frame of one side of the photovoltaic component 3000, and the fixing structure 30 of the other mounting component 100 clamps and fixes the frame of the other side of the photovoltaic component 3000. Then, during the installation process of the photovoltaic power station, the photovoltaic component 3000 can be obliquely inserted into the clamping structure 19 of one mounting component 100, and then the photovoltaic component 3000 is rotated downward with the side of the photovoltaic component 3000 and the clamping structure 19 clamped as the rotation center axis, so that the photovoltaic component 3000 can be fixed. The other side of 000 can stably fall onto the mounting seat 10 of another mounting component 100, and be inserted into the fixing slot of the fixing structure 30 opened on the mounting seat 10, so that the photovoltaic component 3000 gradually falls to the same horizontal plane as the support frame 200 and is clamped and fixed on the fixing structure 30, and drives the fixing structure 30 to rotate so that the assembly buckle 311 is engaged with the assembly spring piece 11 on the mounting seat 10, and then the two adjacent mounting components 100 cooperate to fix the opposite sides of the same photovoltaic component 3000, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component 3000 on the photovoltaic bracket 1000, and better improving the assembly convenience of the photovoltaic power station.

[0061] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 In one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting seat 10 is provided with two assembly springs 11, and the two assembly springs 11 are arranged at intervals. The mounting member 100 includes two fixing structures 30, which are rotatably connected to the mounting seat 10 and are arranged back to back to each other. The assembly buckle 311 of a fixing structure 30 is engaged with an assembly spring 11, and the two fixing structures 30 are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic modules 3000 respectively.

[0062] In this embodiment, the mounting component 100 can be provided with two assembly springs 11 spaced apart on the mounting base 10, and two fixing structures 30 can be configured on the same mounting component 100. By rotating the two fixing structures 30 to face each other on the surface of the same mounting base 10, the assembly buckles 311 on the two fixing structures 30 are respectively engaged with the two assembly springs 11. The two fixing structures 30 can be used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 3000 respectively, so that one mounting component 100 can fix two adjacent photovoltaic components 3000, which is conducive to better realizing the compact installation arrangement of the photovoltaic components 3000 on the photovoltaic bracket 1000.

[0063] Among them, two mounting components 100 can be set on the photovoltaic bracket 1000 to respectively fix the opposite sides of the same photovoltaic component 3000. At this time, the fixing structures 30 on the two adjacent mounting components 100 can be rotated to the state where the fixing clamps 35 are open, and then during the assembly process, the photovoltaic component 3000 can be placed with the two sides of the frame aligned with the open fixing clamps 35 on the two mounting seats 10, so that when the photovoltaic component 3000 is stably placed on the mounting seat 10, the two sides of the frame of the photovoltaic component 3000 can be inserted into the fixing clamps 35 of the two mounting seats 10 respectively, and the gravity of the photovoltaic component 3000 is used to drive the fixing structures 30 on the two mounting seats 10 to rotate, so that the fixing structures 30 of the two adjacent mounting components 100 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 10, and it is ensured that the two spaced mounting components 100 cooperate to fix the opposite sides of the photovoltaic component 3000, so as to achieve stable and reliable assembly of the photovoltaic component 3000 on the photovoltaic bracket 100, and further improve the assembly convenience and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0064] The utility model also proposes a photovoltaic bracket 1000, which includes a supporting frame 200 and a mounting component 100. The specific structure of the mounting component 100 refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the photovoltaic bracket 1000 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0065] The utility model also proposes a photovoltaic power station, which includes a photovoltaic bracket 1000 and a photovoltaic module 3000. The specific structure of the photovoltaic bracket 1000 refers to the above embodiment. Since the photovoltaic power station adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting component, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat, the surface of which is provided with an assembly spring, and the mounting seat is used to connect the supporting frame of the photovoltaic bracket; A fixing structure, wherein the fixing structure is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat, and the fixing structure is formed with a fixing clamp, and the fixing clamp is used for inserting the photovoltaic component and clamping and fixing the photovoltaic component. The fixing structure is provided with an assembly buckle on one side facing the mounting seat, and the assembly buckle is used to cooperate with the assembly spring.

2. The mounting member according to claim 1, characterized in that An avoidance groove is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, the assembly spring is provided on one side of the avoidance groove, and a partial structure of the assembly spring is located at the notch of the avoidance groove, and the assembly buckle is engaged with the partial structure of the assembly spring located at the notch of the avoidance groove.

3. The mounting member according to claim 2, characterized in that The assembly spring piece is detachably connected to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt connects and fixes the assembly spring piece and the mounting seat.

4. The mounting member according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the mounting seat is provided with one of a rotation groove and a rotation shaft, and the fixed structure is provided with one of the rotation groove and the rotation shaft to the other, and the rotation shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotation groove so that the fixed structure is rotatably arranged around the central axis of the rotation shaft.

5. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fixed structure comprises: An assembly plate, the assembly plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat, and the assembly plate is provided with the assembly buckle; A fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is connected to the plate surface of the assembly plate facing away from the mounting seat, a pressure block is provided on the side of the fixing plate facing away from the assembly plate, the pressure block is arranged relatively spaced from the assembly plate, the pressure block, the fixing plate and the assembly plate are combined to form the fixing clamp, the fixing plate is used to abut against the side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component, and the pressure block is used to press and fix the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic component.

6. The mounting member according to claim 5, characterized in that A resisting block is provided on the plate surface of the assembly plate facing away from the mounting seat. The resisting block is arranged opposite to the pressing block and is used to resist the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component.

7. The mounting member according to claim 6, characterized in that The pressing block is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the anti-slip structure is used to abut against the top surface of the frame of the photovoltaic module; And / or, the abutting block is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the anti-slip structure is used to abut against the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component.

8. The mounting member according to claim 6, wherein: A drainage groove is arranged on the plate surface of the assembly plate facing away from the mounting seat, and the drainage groove is arranged between the abutting block and the fixing plate.

9. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat is also provided with a clamping structure, and the clamping structure and the fixing structure are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components respectively.

10. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with two assembly springs, and the two assembly springs are arranged at intervals; The mounting component includes two fixing structures, which are rotatably connected to the mounting seat and are arranged back to back to each other. An assembly buckle of the fixing structure is engaged with an assembly spring sheet, and the two fixing structures are used to clamp and fix two adjacent photovoltaic components respectively.

11. A photovoltaic support, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support comprises a support frame and a mounting component, wherein the mounting component is the mounting component described in any one of claims 1 to 10, and the mounting component is used to mount and fix the photovoltaic component on the support frame.

12. A photovoltaic power station, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power station comprises a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic bracket is the photovoltaic bracket according to claim 11, and the photovoltaic module is installed on the photovoltaic bracket.

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