N-type TOPCON battery and photovoltaic module
By setting up connection rods, connecting blocks, display lights and connecting lines in the N-type TOPCon battery assembly, real-time monitoring of the battery usage status is achieved, the problem of inability to detect battery damage is solved, and the service life and efficiency of solar panels are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420485264.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
After the existing N-type TOPCon batteries are used for solar panels for a long time, the life of each battery gradually reaches, which eventually leads to the inability to use solar panels, but it is impossible to detect which battery cannot be used.
An N-type TOPCON battery and photovoltaic module is designed. By setting connecting rods, clamping connection blocks, fixed display lights and placing connection lines between the battery cells, real-time monitoring of the usage status of the battery cells is achieved. When the battery cell is damaged or stopped using, the corresponding display light is turned off to facilitate identification of the damaged battery.
Through the change of the status of the display light, the use of the battery can be monitored and identified in real time, avoiding the problem of solar panels being unable to be used due to inability to detect battery damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to an N-type TOPCON battery and a photovoltaic component. Background Art
[0002] N-type TOPCon cell is a high-efficiency photovoltaic crystalline silicon cell technology. N-type TOPCon cell is the core component of photovoltaic modules. It is responsible for converting sunlight into electrical energy. N-type TOPCon cell is located on the front of photovoltaic modules.
[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0004] The existing N-type TOPCon battery is the core component of the solar panel. There are multiple panels on the front of the solar panel. The life of each battery is limited. When the solar panel is used for a long time, the life of each battery will gradually reach the end, and eventually the solar panel will become unusable. In this process, it is impossible to detect which battery is unusable. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an N-type TOPCON battery and photovoltaic module, which solves the problem that the existing N-type TOPCon battery is the core component of the solar panel, and multiple battery panels are arranged on the front of the solar panel. The life of each battery is limited. After the solar panel is used for a long time, the life of each battery will gradually reach the end, and finally the solar panel cannot be used. In this process, it is impossible to detect which battery is unusable.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is an N-type TOPCON battery, comprising:
[0008] A main assembly, the main assembly comprising eight groups of battery cells;
[0009] The display assembly comprises a connecting rod fixed between battery cells, five groups of connecting blocks clamped on one side of the connecting rod, two groups of display lights fixed on the outer side of the connecting block, and ten groups of card slots opened on the edges of both sides of the connecting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting wire is placed inside the card slot, one end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the battery cell, and the other end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0011] Furthermore, the connection block is provided with a placement groove at a corresponding position of the connection rod, and the placement groove is connected to the clamping groove.
[0012] Furthermore, each group of the connecting blocks comprises two in total, and each group of the display lights comprises two in total.
[0013] Furthermore, the connection wire in the card slot on one side is electrically connected to the display lights above and below the connection block;
[0014] The display light in the middle of the connection block is electrically connected to the connection wire in the card slot on the other side, and the other ends of the connection wires are electrically connected to the battery cells.
[0015] A photovoltaic module, comprising any one of the above-mentioned N-type TOPCON cells, comprising:
[0016] A main body assembly, the main body assembly further comprising a partition plate fixed between each group of the battery cells and a frame fixed between the peripheries of the battery cells;
[0017] The swing assembly comprises a group of mounting plates fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the frame and a movable rod movably connected to the outer side surfaces of the mounting plates.
[0018] Furthermore, two groups of mounting nails are fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable rod, and a mounting nail is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod;
[0019] A movable shaft is movably connected at the connection point between the movable rod and the mounting plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the vertical connection parts of the battery cells, and ten connecting blocks with display lights are clamped on the front of the connecting rod. Connecting wires are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting blocks. The left connecting wire is electrically connected to the display lights above and below the connecting block, and the right connecting wire is electrically connected to the two middle display lights. The other ends of the connecting wires are electrically connected to the corresponding battery cells on the side. When the battery cells are used normally, the display lights are on. When the battery cells are damaged or stop being used, the display lights cannot show light, so that it can be understood which battery cell is damaged or cannot be used.
[0022] 2. Based on beneficial effect 1, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, a movable rod is movably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, and mounting nails are fixedly connected to the top and outer end of the movable rod. When the movable rod swings, the movable rod drives the mounting nails to move and take away objects hung on the solar panel, thereby preventing the objects hung on the solar panel from affecting the collection of solar energy and energy generation.
[0023] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the display component of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing component of the utility model.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 11. Frame; 12. Partition plate; 13. Battery cell; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Connecting block; 23. Display light; 24. Card slot; 25. Connecting wire; 26. Placement slot; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Movable rod; 33. Mounting nail; 34. Movable shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment is an N-type TOPCON battery and photovoltaic module, including:
[0035] The main assembly includes eight groups of battery cells 13;
[0036] The cell 13 is an N-type TOPCon cell, which is responsible for converting sunlight into electrical energy, and each group includes ten cells 13;
[0037] Display assembly, the display assembly includes a connecting rod 21 fixed between the battery cells 13, five groups of connecting blocks 22 clamped on one side of the connecting rod 21, two groups of display lights 23 fixed on the outer side of the connecting block 22, and ten groups of card slots 24 opened on the edges of both sides of the connecting rod 21;
[0038] The connecting rod 21 is used to separate each group of battery cells 13, and there are seven connecting rods 21 in total. The connecting block 22 is connected to the front of the connecting rod 21. The display light 23 is used to display whether the corresponding battery cell 13 is in normal use. The card slot 24 is used to place the connecting wire 25. There are four card slots 24 in each group, two on the left and right sides of the connecting rod 21 respectively.
[0039] A connecting wire 25 is placed inside the card slot 24, one end of the connecting wire 25 is fixedly connected to the battery cell 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22;
[0040] The outer end of the connecting wire 25 is connected to the battery cell 13 next to it, and the inner end is connected to the connecting block 22, so that the display light 23 indicates whether the corresponding battery cell 13 is in normal use;
[0041] The connection block 22 is provided with a placement groove 26 at a corresponding position of the connection rod 21, and the placement groove 26 is connected to the clamping groove 24;
[0042] The placement groove 26 is used to place the connection block 22. At the same time, a glass is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 11, and the glass fits the display light 23, so as to prevent the connection block 22 from falling out of the placement groove 26.
[0043] Each group of connecting blocks 22 has two in total, and each group of display lights 23 has two in total;
[0044] The connecting wire 25 in the card slot 24 on one side is electrically connected to the display lights 23 above and below the connecting block 22;
[0045] The display light 23 in the middle of the connection block 22 is electrically connected to the connection line 25 in the card slot 24 on the other side, and the other end of the connection line 25 is electrically connected to the battery cell 13;
[0046] The upper and lower display lights 23 of each connection block 22 are electrically connected to the connection wire 25 in the left card slot 24, and the two middle display lights 23 are electrically connected to the connection wire 25 in the right card slot 24. The outer ends of the connection wires 25 are electrically connected to the battery cells 13 on the side, so that the display lights 23 on each connection block 22 on the seven connection rods 21 respectively display the use status of different battery cells 13;
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] When installing the solar panel, place the connection block 22 in the placement groove 26, and place the connection wire 25 in the card groove 24. At this time, one end of the connection wire 25 is fixedly connected to the connection block 22, and then the outer end of the connection wire 25 is fixedly connected to the battery cell 13 on the side, so that the connection block 22 and the display light 23 are electrically connected to the battery cell 13 through the connection wire 25.
[0049] When the solar panel is successfully installed and put into use, the indicator light 23 is on, indicating that the battery cell 13 connected to the indicator light 23 is in use. When a battery cell 13 is damaged, the corresponding indicator light 23 is turned off. The staff can know which battery cell 13 is damaged or stopped using by observing the indicator light 23.
[0050] In the above steps, the interaction between the indicator light 23 and the battery cell 13 can be used to determine whether the battery cell 13 is damaged.
[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1 and also includes:
[0052] The main assembly further includes a partition plate 12 fixed between each group of battery cells 13 and a frame 11 fixed between the peripheries of the battery cells 13;
[0053] The partition plate 12 separates each group of battery cells 13, and the frame 11 is used to fix the battery cells 13 inside;
[0054] The swing assembly includes a set of mounting plates 31 fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the frame 11, and a movable rod 32 movably connected to the outer side of the mounting plates 31;
[0055] The mounting plate 31 is fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the frame 11. The mounting plate 31 is used to connect the movable rod 32. The movable rod 32 is movably connected to the front side of the mounting plate 31. The movable rod 32 moves the objects hung on the solar panel away.
[0056] Two sets of mounting nails 33 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable rod 32, and the top of the movable rod 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting nail 33;
[0057] A movable shaft 34 is movably connected at the connection between the movable rod 32 and the mounting plate 31;
[0058] When the movable rod 32 moves, the movable rod 32 drives the mounting nails 34 to swing and sweep the objects hung on the solar panel. The movable rod 32 swings through the movable shaft 33. There are a total of sixteen mounting nails 33 at the outer end of the movable rod 32, eight in each group.
[0059] Working principle:
[0060] When there is a bag hanging on the solar panel, the assembly is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the movable rods 32 on both sides begin to swing to the left together, and the movable rods 32 drive the mounting nails 33 to swing through the movable shafts 34. When the mounting nails 33 pass through the bag, the movable rods 32 swing to the right, and the mounting nails 33 drive the bag to swing together, so that the bag leaves the solar panel. At the same time, during the swinging process of the movable rods 32, the bag leaves the movable rods 32, thereby realizing the moving and cleaning of the objects hanging on the solar panel;
[0061] The above steps can improve your functionality.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An N-type TOPCON battery, characterized in that: include: A main body assembly, the main body assembly comprising eight groups of battery cells (13); A display assembly, comprising a connecting rod (21) fixed between battery sheets (13), five groups of connecting blocks (22) clamped on one side of the connecting rod (21), two groups of display lights (23) fixed on the outer side of the connecting block (22), and ten groups of card slots (24) opened on the edges of both sides of the connecting rod (21).
2. An N-type TOPCON battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting wire (25) is placed inside the card slot (24); one end of the connecting wire (25) is fixedly connected to the battery cell (13), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block (22).
3. An N-type TOPCON battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (22) is provided with a placement groove (26) at a corresponding position of the connection rod (21), and the placement groove (26) is connected to the clamping groove (24).
4. The N-type TOPCON battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the connecting blocks (22) comprises two in total, and each group of the display lights (23) comprises two in total.
5. The N-type TOPCON battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting wire (25) in the card slot (24) on one side is electrically connected to the display lights (23) above and below the connecting block (22); The display light (23) in the middle of the connection block (22) is electrically connected to the connection wire (25) in the card slot (24) on the other side, and the other end of the connection wire (25) is electrically connected to the battery cell (13).
6. A photovoltaic module, comprising the N-type TOPCON cell according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include: A main body assembly, the main body assembly further comprising a partition plate (12) fixed between each group of battery cells (13), and a frame (11) fixed between the peripheries of the battery cells (13); The swing assembly comprises a group of mounting plates (31) fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the frame (11) and a movable rod (32) movably connected to the outer side of the mounting plates (31).
7. A photovoltaic module according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting nails (33) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable rod (32), and the top of the movable rod (32) is fixedly connected to the mounting nail (33); A movable shaft (34) is movably connected at the connection point between the movable rod (32) and the mounting plate (31).