Operation head support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an operation head support. The utility model provides an operation head support which comprises a top plate, a vertical plate, a bottom plate and a breathing pipeline support, a paving towel can be paved on the top plate, smooth breathing of a patient in an operation is guaranteed, the oppressed feeling of the patient caused by the operation paving towel is reduced, and a first placing through hole and a second placing through hole help to fix a respiratory tract and a head pipeline. The whole material is a transparent acrylic plate, medical staff can observe the illness state conveniently, the top plate can be folded, the breathing pipeline support is of a detachable structure, storage and storage are facilitated, the surgical incision is close to the head of a patient, the visual field can be fully exposed better, and the medical staff can operate in an operation and observe the patient conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a surgical head support. Background Art

[0002] During pacemaker implantation, internal jugular vein or subclavian central venous insertion, neck and chest surgery, in order to ensure the patient's unobstructed breathing and facilitate surgical operations and intraoperative observation by medical staff, a surgical head support needs to be placed on the patient's head for support. Usually, a head support is placed at the head of the operating table to facilitate medical staff to spread towels and fix surgical auxiliary equipment. However, the existing surgical head support has a complex structure and is not conducive to the operation of surgical staff, which urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a surgical head support, which is used to solve the problems of complicated surgical head support structure, surgical operation and intraoperative observation of patients in the prior art, and achieves the purpose of simple surgical head support structure and convenient intraoperative operation for doctors.

[0004] The utility model provides a surgical head support, comprising:

[0005] roof;

[0006] A vertical plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate;

[0007] The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the vertical plate, the top plate is arranged parallel to the bottom plate, and the two sides of the top plate, the bottom plate and the vertical plate are perpendicular to each other and are provided with mounting grooves;

[0008] The breathing tube bracket is detachably arranged in the installation groove.

[0009] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: the top plate, the vertical plate and the bottom plate are configured as rectangular plates, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and one side of the top plate is rotatably connected to the corresponding side of one side of the vertical plate.

[0010] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: a first placement through hole is opened on the vertical plate, the first placement through hole is in a "¬" shape, and there are two first placement through holes in total, which are symmetrically opened on the side of the vertical plate that is not connected to the top plate and the bottom plate.

[0011] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: a plurality of second placement through holes are provided on the breathing tube support.

[0012] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: the three side edges of the top plate and the bottom plate that are not connected to the vertical plate are all provided with a slope with an angle of 20°.

[0013] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: the middle position of the top plate is foldable.

[0014] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: the material of the top plate, the vertical plate, the bottom plate and the breathing tube support is a transparent acrylic plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model provides a surgical head support, comprising a top plate, a vertical plate, a bottom plate and a breathing tube support. A drape can be laid on the top plate to ensure that the patient can breathe smoothly during the operation and reduce the suffocation caused by the drape during the operation. The first placement through hole and the second placement through hole help to fix the respiratory tract and the head tube to ensure the safety and smoothness of the tube. The overall material is a transparent acrylic plate, which is convenient for medical staff to observe the patient's condition. The foldable top plate and the detachable structure of the breathing tube support are easy to store and receive. The surgical incision is close to the patient's head, which is more conducive to full exposure of the field of vision and convenient for medical staff to operate during the operation and observe the patient.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a surgical head support;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view of the surgical head support;

[0021] Figure 3 is a left view of the surgical head holder;

[0022] Figure 4 is a top view of the surgical head support;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the surgical head support from another angle.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Top plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Breathing tube bracket; 5. First placement through hole; 6. Second placement through hole; 7. Hinge; 8. Installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0031] Combine the following Figure 1 to Figure 5 The embodiment shown describes the technical solution of the utility model:

[0032] The utility model provides a surgical head support, comprising: a top plate 1; a vertical plate 2, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 1; a bottom plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the vertical plate 2, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3 are arranged in parallel, and installation grooves 8 are opened on both sides of the top plate 1, the bottom plate 3 and the vertical plate 2 that are perpendicular to each other; and a breathing tube support 4, which is detachably arranged in the installation groove 8.

[0033] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are configured as rectangular plates, one side of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 3, and one side of the top plate 1 is rotatably connected to the corresponding side of one side of the vertical plate 2.

[0034] It can be understood that the utility model provides a surgical head support, in which the shapes of the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are all rectangular, wherein one of the wide sides of the top plate 1 is rotatably connected to one of the wide sides of the vertical plate 2 by means of transition parts such as hinges 7, and there is a certain gap at the connection to facilitate folding and storage. The rotating parts can be provided with fixed points to improve the stiffness of the top plate 1 when it is opened. When using the surgical head support provided by the utility model, the angle between the top plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 is adjusted to be perpendicular to each other, and the thickness of the vertical plate 2 and the top plate 1 is set not to be too thin, otherwise it is easy to be damaged unnecessary and the support is difficult to ensure. The size can be determined according to the actual situation. When the surgical head support provided by the utility model is not used, the top plate 1 can be folded to a position parallel to the vertical plate 2 for easy storage and disinfection. When the top plate 1 is fully unfolded, it is convenient for surgical personnel to perform surgical operations.

[0035] The vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected by a rounded corner with a larger curvature. Right angles or rounded corners with a smaller curvature are prone to produce sanitary dead corners. Large rounded corners are convenient for medical staff to perform surgical operations. When the surgical head support is working, the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 1 are arranged parallel to each other on the same side of the vertical plate 2.

[0036] The shape of the breathing tube bracket 4 is a rectangular support rod in the middle. The shape of the mounting groove 8 opened on the side of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3 matches the support rod. Multiple "L"-shaped brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support rod. There may be a gap between the bracket and the support rod, which can be used to set up medical equipment such as breathing tubes that need to be connected during the surgical process. Moreover, the breathing tube bracket 4 has brackets of different heights, and the required medical equipment can be set at a specified height, and the scope of application is very wide.

[0037] Figure 1 The specific structure of the surgical head support is provided for this embodiment. It can be understood that the length of the top plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 in the utility model is 30 cm, the width is 20 cm, and the thickness is 1 cm. The length of the bottom plate 3 is 25 cm, the width is 20 cm, and the thickness is 1 cm. The bottom edge of the vertical plate 2 and the left side of the bottom plate 3 are set to a rounded shape with a larger arc, which is convenient for medical staff to disinfect. The left side of the top plate 1 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the vertical plate 2 by a hinge 7. When the top plate 1 is rotated to 90°, the top plate 1 can be fixed in a direction parallel to the bottom plate 3 by a locking key to ensure that the top plate 1 and the inclined plate are perpendicular to each other. When disinfecting, the top plate 1 can be fully unfolded to be in a uniform straight line with the vertical plate 2, and the disinfection effect is better;

[0038] When the top plate 1 is folded into the working state, the support rod of the breathing circuit bracket 4 is installed in the installation groove 8 opened on the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3. The installation groove 8 is opened on the opposite sides of the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 1. The breathing circuit bracket 4 can be detachably installed between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3. The breathing circuit bracket 4 is installed on the side that is convenient for the operation according to the patient's position during the operation.

[0039] When the surgical head support provided by the utility model is in working state, the bottom plate 3 is inserted between the operating bed and the bed sheet, the bottom end of the breathing tube support 4 is installed in the installation groove 8 on a suitable side of the bottom plate 3, and then the top plate 1 is opened into a straight line shape, and then the top end of the breathing tube support 4 is installed in the installation groove 8 on the corresponding side of the top plate 1, so as to improve the stability of the surgical head support.

[0040] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: a first placement through hole 5 is opened on the vertical plate 2, the first placement through hole 5 is in a "¬" shape, and there are two first placement through holes 5, which are symmetrically opened on the side of the vertical plate 2 that is not connected to the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3.

[0041] In the utility model, a first placement through hole 5 is opened on the vertical plate 2, and the first placement through hole 5 is in a "¬" shape. The distance between the first placement through hole 5 and the top plate 1 is 10 cm, and the width of the first placement through hole is 0.5 cm. It is symmetrically arranged on the sides of the vertical plate 2 that are not connected to the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3, that is, the two long sides of the vertical plate 2, for fixing medical devices such as drainage tubes. The position of the first placement through hole 5 on the vertical plate 2 is determined according to the appropriate height for fixing the medical device, and the medical device pipeline is slid to the vertical through hole through the long channel to avoid the medical device from slipping from the inlet, thereby improving the practicality of the surgical head bracket.

[0042] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: a plurality of second placement through holes 6 are provided on the breathing tube support 4 .

[0043] In the utility model, a plurality of second placement through holes 6 are provided on the breathing tube bracket 4, which are similar in shape to the first placement through holes 5. The width of the second placement through holes 6 is 3 cm, and the structure is similar to that of a common anesthesia rack, which is the same as the second placement through holes 6 on the vertical plate 2. The main function is to place the breathing tubes and other required medical equipment on the side. The breathing tube bracket 4 is arranged on the side close to the patient's body position during surgery, so as to facilitate the installation of corresponding medical equipment through the second placement through holes 6. The first placement through holes 5 and the second placement through holes 6 help fix the respiratory tract and head tubes to ensure the safety and smoothness of the tubes.

[0044] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: three side edges of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3 that are not connected to the vertical plate 2 are provided with slopes with an angle of 20°.

[0045] In the utility model, the purpose of setting a slope with an angle of 20° on the bottom plate 3 is to facilitate medical staff to insert the bottom plate 3 between the operating table and the bed sheet, and the slope angle is small, the patient will not have obvious discomfort, which improves the practicality of the surgical head support, and the side of the top plate 1 is also set with an angle of 20° slope, which can avoid strong collision when the patient raises his head and cause unnecessary injuries, and is also convenient for medical staff to lay the drape, lay the drape on the top plate, ensure the patient's breathing is unobstructed during the operation, and reduce the patient's stuffiness caused by the surgical drape.

[0046] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model: the middle position of the top plate 1 is foldable.

[0047] In the utility model, because the length of the top plate 1 is greater than that of the bottom plate 3, the middle position where the top plate 1 is parallel to the vertical plate 2 can be folded, which is convenient for storing the surgical head bracket. It is also convenient for inserting the top end of the breathing tube bracket 4 into the mounting groove 8 of the top plate 1 to provide support for the right half of the top plate 1. Because the function of the top plate 1 is to lay surgical drapes and the load-bearing capacity is relatively small, the breathing tube bracket 4 and the hinge 7 are sufficient to provide sufficient support.

[0048] According to the surgical head support provided by the utility model, the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2, the bottom plate 3 and the breathing tube support 4 are made of transparent acrylic plates.

[0049] In the utility model, the material of the top plate 1, the vertical plate 2, the bottom plate 3 and the breathing tube bracket 4 is selected to be a transparent acrylic plate material, which reduces the cost and facilitates medical staff to observe the patient's condition. The foldable top plate 1 and the detachable structure of the breathing tube bracket 4 are convenient for storage and accommodation, and the surgical incision is closer to the patient's head, which is more conducive to full exposure of the field of vision, and is convenient for medical staff to operate during surgery and observe the patient.

[0050] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the patient lies on the operating bed, the bottom plate 3 is inserted between the operating bed and the bed sheet, and then the bottom end of the breathing tube bracket 4 is plugged into the mounting groove 8 on the side close to the patient's body position, and then the top plate 1 is unfolded to a suitable position, and at the same time, the top end of the breathing tube bracket 4 is plugged into the mounting groove 8 on the corresponding side of the top plate 1, and the surgical head bracket provided by the utility model is completed, and the corresponding medical device tube is placed in the first placement through hole 5 and the second placement through hole 6, and then the drape is covered on the top plate 1.

[0051] In the utility model, a first placement through hole 5 and a second placement through hole 6 are provided on the vertical plate 2 and the breathing tube bracket 4. While simplifying the structure of the surgical head bracket, the foldable top plate 1 and the detachable breathing tube bracket 4 structure are convenient for storage and disinfection. The overall material is a transparent acrylic plate, which is convenient for medical staff to spread the towel before the operation, operate during the operation and observe the patient's condition.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A surgical head support, characterized in that: include: Top plate (1); A vertical plate (2), one end of which is rotatably connected to a side edge of the top plate (1); The bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the vertical plate (2); the top plate (1) is arranged parallel to the bottom plate (3); and mounting grooves (8) are provided on two sides of the top plate (1), the bottom plate (3) and the vertical plate (2); The breathing tube bracket (4) is detachably arranged in the mounting groove (8).

2. The surgical head support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1), the vertical plate (2) and the bottom plate (3) are configured as rectangular plates; one side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (3); and one side of the top plate (1) is rotatably connected to a corresponding side of one side of the vertical plate (2).

3. The surgical head support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) is provided with a first placement through hole (5), the first placement through hole (5) being in the shape of a "¬", and there are two first placement through holes (5) in total, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the vertical plate (2) that is not connected to the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (3).

4. The surgical head support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breathing tube support (4) is provided with a plurality of second placement through holes (6).

5. The surgical head support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three side edges of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (3) that are not connected to the vertical plate (2) are all provided with a slope with an angle of 20°.

6. The surgical head support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the top plate (1) is foldable.

7. The surgical head support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1), the vertical plate (2), the bottom plate (3) and the breathing tube bracket (4) are made of transparent acrylic plates.

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