Power plant water supply and drainage isolation device

By designing a buffer structure and a self-cleaning filter mechanism in the power plant water supply and drainage isolation device, the problems of impact damage of isolation plates and blockage of drain pipes are solved, and the service life and work efficiency are improved.

CN222510711UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21OLD AGE EXPERT DESIGN INST OF XIAN XIBEI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421222859.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing power plant water supply and drainage isolation device closes the isolation plate, wastewater causes impact on the isolation plate, causing damage to the isolation plate, short service life, and lack of a filter structure, resulting in blockage of the drain pipe, increasing the treatment process, and reducing working efficiency.

Method used

A power plant water supply and drainage isolation device is designed, including an isolation mechanism and a self-cleaning filtration mechanism. The isolation mechanism is buffered by a buffer spring and a buffer plate to reduce the impact of water flow; the self-cleaning filter mechanism drives the moving plate and scraper by a motor to clean the filter screen to avoid blockage of drain pipes.

Benefits of technology

The service life of the isolation plate is extended through the buffer structure, the self-cleaning of the filtering mechanism improves the working efficiency, reduces subsequent filtration procedures, avoids drain pipe blockage, and further extends the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222510711U_ABST
    Figure CN222510711U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a power plant water supply and drainage isolation device which is long in service life and high in working efficiency. The sewage treatment device comprises a wastewater pool, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the wastewater pool, a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame in a penetrating mode, and the inner wall of the rectangular frame is rotationally connected with an isolation mechanism matched with the sewage pipe; a self-cleaning filtering mechanism matched with the sewage pipe is installed in the rectangular frame, a triggering mechanism matched with the isolation mechanism is fixedly installed on the side, away from the rectangular frame, of the upper surface of the wastewater pool, and a drainage pipe fixedly communicates with one side of the bottom of the wastewater pool in a penetrating mode. The isolation mechanism comprises a side plate, one side of the outer surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame through bolts, one side of the outer surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs, the other ends of the buffer springs are fixedly connected with a buffer plate which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting frame, and one side of the buffer plate is provided with an inclined plane.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage in power plants, in particular to a water supply and drainage isolation device in a power plant. Background Art

[0002] After the power plant completes the power generation work, the combustion products and wastewater will be discharged into the wastewater pool through the water supply and drainage pipe. At the same time, the other end of the wastewater pool is connected to a drainage pipe, which continuously discharges the wastewater in the wastewater pool into the wastewater reaction tank for purification, so as to prepare for later repeated recycling. After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN210917696U discloses a power plant water supply and drainage isolation device, including a pipeline body and a wastewater pool on the right. The upper end of the pipeline body is provided with a bracket, and a cylinder is installed on the bracket. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an isolation plate, and the upper end of the pipeline body is provided with a square guide hole. The isolation plate can block the pipeline body in time, improve the flexible use of the isolation plate, and improve the wear resistance and sealing of the isolation plate during isolation.

[0003] Although the above technical solution realizes the automatic lifting and lowering of the isolation plate and improves the wear resistance and sealing of the isolation plate during isolation, in actual use, when the isolation plate is closed, the wastewater will cause impact on the isolation plate. The above technical solution does not have a buffer structure, which will cause impact damage to the isolation plate in the long run, thereby affecting the service life. In addition, no filtering structure is provided. After the combustion products are mixed with wastewater and discharged into the wastewater pool, it will not only cause the drain pipe to be blocked, further reducing the service life, but also require subsequent filtering operations, which increases the processing steps and reduces work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing power plant water supply and drainage isolation device having a short service life and low working efficiency, the utility model provides a power plant water supply and drainage isolation device, which has a long service life and high working efficiency.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a power plant water supply and drainage isolation device, which includes a wastewater pool, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the wastewater pool, and a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame, and is characterized in that: the inner wall of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with an isolation mechanism that matches the sewage pipe, a self-cleaning filtering mechanism that matches the sewage pipe is installed inside the rectangular frame, a trigger mechanism that matches the isolation mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the wastewater pool and away from the rectangular frame, and a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the wastewater pool; the isolation mechanism includes a side plate, one side of the outer surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to a support frame by bolts, one side of the outer surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffer springs, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a buffer plate that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and one side of the buffer plate is provided with an inclined surface.

[0006] It is further characterized by:

[0007] A connecting ear is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the connecting ear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and a hydraulic rod is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the rectangular frame and one side of the outer surface of the side plate;

[0008] A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame and the side close to the sewage pipe, and the sealing gasket matches the end surface of the sewage pipe;

[0009] The self-cleaning filter mechanism comprises openings symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer surface of the rectangular frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the two openings, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular frame, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving plate, and the bottom end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a scraper matched with the filter screen;

[0010] The trigger mechanism comprises an equipment frame fixedly mounted on the top of the wastewater pool, wherein the top and bottom of the equipment frame are respectively fixedly connected with a first trigger switch and a second trigger switch, and a trigger rod is slidably connected through the inside of the equipment frame, one end of the trigger rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a floating ball;

[0011] The first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are both electrically connected to the hydraulic rod via wires.

[0012] In the above structure of the utility model, the setting of the isolation mechanism and the buffer mechanism enables that when the isolation mechanism is closed, the water in the sewage pipe impacts the buffer plate, and can be buffered under the action of the buffer spring, thereby reducing the impact of the water flow on the isolation mechanism, and a slope is provided on one side of the buffer plate, which can guide the water flow, thereby achieving the effect of unloading, further reducing the impact force on the isolation mechanism, and improving the service life of the isolation mechanism. The setting of the self-cleaning filter mechanism enables the power plant wastewater to enter the rectangular frame through the sewage pipe and be filtered by the filter net, thereby eliminating the subsequent filtering procedures and improving work efficiency. The rotation of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the thread can drive the moving plate and the scraper to move back and forth to remove impurities, which can avoid clogging of the drain pipe and further improve the service life. The trigger mechanism can trigger the switch to control the closure of the isolation mechanism when the wastewater pool is full, so that the sewage pipe is automatically closed when the wastewater pool is full. The trigger is rapid and accurate, further improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the isolation mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the trigger mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure, 1, wastewater tank; 2, rectangular frame; 3, sewage pipe; 4, isolation mechanism; 41, side plate; 42, support frame; 43, buffer spring; 44, buffer plate; 45, connecting ear; 46, hydraulic rod; 47, sealing gasket; 5, self-cleaning filter mechanism; 51, opening; 52, filter screen; 53, motor; 54, screw rod; 55, moving plate; 56, scraper; 6, trigger mechanism; 61, equipment frame; 62, first trigger switch; 63, second trigger switch; 64, trigger rod; 65, vertical rod; 66, float; 7, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a water supply and drainage isolation device for a power plant includes a wastewater tank 1, a drainage pipe 7 is fixedly installed through one side of the bottom of the wastewater tank 1, a rectangular frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the wastewater tank 1, a sewage pipe 3 is fixedly installed through one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 2, an isolation mechanism 4 that cooperates with the sewage pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 2, and the isolation mechanism 4 includes a side plate 41, one side of the outer surface of the side plate 41 is fixedly connected to a support frame 42 by bolts, one side of the outer surface of the side plate 41 is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffer springs 43, the other end of the buffer spring 43 is fixedly connected to a buffer plate 44 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 42, and one side of the buffer plate 44 is provided with an inclined surface.

[0019] A connecting ear 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 42 , and the connecting ear 45 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 2 . A hydraulic rod 46 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the rectangular frame 2 and one side of the outer surface of the side plate 41 .

[0020] A sealing gasket 47 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 42 and the side close to the sewage pipe 3 , and the sealing gasket 47 matches with the end surface of the sewage pipe 3 .

[0021] When in use, the operation of the hydraulic rod 46 can drive the side plate 41 and the support frame 42 to rotate, thereby realizing the closure of the sewage pipe 3. When closing, the water in the sewage pipe 3 hits the buffer plate 44, which can be buffered under the action of the buffer spring 43, thereby reducing the impact of the water flow on the isolation mechanism 4, and a slope is provided on one side of the buffer plate 44 to guide the water flow, thereby achieving the effect of unloading force, further reducing the impact force on the isolation mechanism 4, and can increase the service life of the isolation mechanism 4.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a self-cleaning filter mechanism 5 matched with the sewage pipe 3 is installed inside the rectangular frame 2, and the self-cleaning filter mechanism 5 includes openings 51 symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 2, and a filter screen 52 is fixedly connected between the two openings 51. A motor 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 2, and the output shaft of the motor 53 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 54 rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame 2. The outer surface of the screw rod 54 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 55, and the bottom end of the moving plate 55 is fixedly connected to a scraper 56 matched with the filter screen 52.

[0023] The waste water from the power plant enters the rectangular frame 2 through the sewage pipe 3 and is filtered by the filter screen 52, thereby eliminating the subsequent filtering process and improving work efficiency. At the same time, it avoids the blockage of the drain pipe 7. The motor 53 rotates to drive the screw rod 54 to rotate, and the thread can drive the moving plate 55 and the scraper 56 to move back and forth to remove impurities.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a trigger mechanism 6 cooperating with the isolation mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the wastewater pool 1 and on one side away from the rectangular frame 2. The trigger mechanism 6 includes an equipment frame 61 fixedly installed on the top of the wastewater pool 1. The top and bottom of the equipment frame 61 are respectively fixedly connected with a first trigger switch 62 and a second trigger switch 63. A trigger rod 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the equipment frame 61. One end of the trigger rod 64 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 65. The bottom end of the vertical rod 65 is fixedly connected to a floating ball 66. The first trigger switch 62 and the second trigger switch 63 are both electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 46 through wires.

[0025] The working process of the trigger mechanism is as follows: when the water level in the wastewater tank 1 rises, it will drive the float 66 and the trigger rod 64 to rise. When it rises to the point where the trigger rod 64 contacts the first trigger switch 62, the water level is at the highest point. The first trigger switch 62 will control the hydraulic rod 46 to operate, thereby driving the isolation mechanism 4 to rotate and close the sewage pipe 3. When the drain pipe 7 drains the sewage in the wastewater tank 1, the float 66 and the trigger rod 64 will drop. When the trigger rod 64 contacts the second trigger switch 63, the second trigger switch 63 will control the hydraulic rod 46 to operate, thereby driving the isolation mechanism 4 to rotate and open the sewage pipe 3, thereby achieving the effect of automatic isolation.

Claims

1. A water supply and drainage isolation device for a power plant, comprising a wastewater pool (1), a rectangular frame (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the wastewater pool (1), a sewage pipe (3) penetrating and fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular frame (2) is rotatably connected to an isolation mechanism (4) that cooperates with the sewage pipe (3); a self-cleaning filter mechanism (5) that cooperates with the sewage pipe (3) is installed inside the rectangular frame (2); a trigger mechanism (6) that cooperates with the isolation mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the wastewater pool (1) and on a side away from the rectangular frame (2); a drainage pipe (7) is fixedly penetrated and communicated with one side of the bottom of the wastewater pool (1); the isolation mechanism (4) comprises a side plate (41); one side of the outer surface of the side plate (41) is fixedly connected to a support frame (42) by bolts; one side of the outer surface of the side plate (41) is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffer springs (43); the other end of the buffer spring (43) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (44) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (42); one side of the buffer plate (44) is provided with an inclined surface.

2. A power plant water supply and drainage isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ear (45) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (42), the connecting ear (45) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (2), and a hydraulic rod (46) is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the rectangular frame (2) and one side of the outer surface of the side plate (41).

3. A power plant water supply and drainage isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (47) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (42) and on a side close to the sewage pipe (3), and the sealing gasket (47) matches the end surface of the sewage pipe (3).

4. The power plant water supply and drainage isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-cleaning filter mechanism (5) comprises openings (51) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the rectangular frame (2); a filter screen (52) is fixedly connected between the two openings (51); a motor (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame (2); an output shaft of the motor (53) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (54) rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame (2); a movable plate (55) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (54); and a scraper (56) matching the filter screen (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (55).

5. The power plant water supply and drainage isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism (6) comprises a device frame (61) fixedly mounted on the top of the wastewater pool (1); the top and bottom of the device frame (61) are respectively fixedly connected to a first trigger switch (62) and a second trigger switch (63); a trigger rod (64) is slidably connected to the inside of the device frame (61); one end of the trigger rod (64) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (65); and the bottom end of the vertical rod (65) is fixedly connected to a floating ball (66).

6. A power plant water supply and drainage isolation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first trigger switch (62) and the second trigger switch (63) are both electrically connected to the hydraulic rod (46) via wires.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power plant water supply and drainage isolation device

    CN210917696U